The Presidential Office yesterday defended the government’s recent donation of a jet to the Panamanian government, saying President Ma Ying-jeou (馬英九) opposed “checkbook diplomacy” but was not against offering aid to diplomatic allies if the money was used properly.
“Since his presidential campaign, the president has emphasized that he is against ‘checkbook diplomacy’ or ‘dollar diplomacy’ because the source or flow of the money isn’t clear,” Presidential Office Spokesman Wang Yu-chi (王郁琦) said. “However, he is not against using money in a proper way if there is a clear and specific plan.”
A report published in yesterday’s Chinese-language China Times cited Panamanian media reports as saying that Taiwan hadn’t stopped its “checkbook diplomacy” after Ma took office in May last year.
The report said the Ma administration donated an Embraer Legacy 600 jet to Panamanian President Ricardo Martinelli after his plan to replace his presidential jet was rejected by the public. The report also said the deal was struck when Ma attended the inauguration of Martinelli on July 1 this year.
During former president Chen Shui-bian’s (陳水扁) term, the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) harshly criticized him for “checkbook diplomacy.”
Latin America has long been a diplomatic battlefield between Taipei and Beijing. Panama, one of the most strategically significant countries in the world because of the Panama Canal, has been at the center of speculation about countries that might switch allegiance from Taiwan to China.
At the legislature’s Foreign and National Defense Committee yesterday, Minister of Foreign Affairs Timothy Yang (楊進添) also denied the donation amounted to “checkbook diplomacy.”
Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Tsai Huang-liang (蔡煌瑯) said there could have been a kickback involved in the deal, adding that the Ma government gave Panama US$40 million to buy the jet, which cost less than US$28 million. Tsai demanded Yang investigate the case.
Tsai, however, had apparently misread the China Times report, in which it quoted the Panama paper as saying that the country obtained a donation of US$40 million from Taiwan, with the jet estimated at US$28 million and a Bell 412 helicopter valued at US$12 million.
Yang said the jet was part of a cooperative program between the two governments after the two sides reviewed its necessity using “an open and transparent process.”
“Panamanian President Martinelli made the request for the jet after he assumed office. [Martinelli] said the jet was to be used in emergency rescue and operations to crack down on drug-smuggling at its border … The jet was officially handed over to Panama and listed as public property,” Yang said. “After handover of the jet, there was no way for the [Taiwanese] government to know if the jet was used for purposes consistent with the reasons we agreed to for the donation.”
In related news, Yang confirmed the government had received requests from the US to provide non-military aid to US troops in Afghanistan such as medical or engineering assistance.
“From my understanding, the US has expressed the wish [to Taiwan], but we are deliberating on the matter carefully and haven’t made any decision. Sending personnel is one thing and giving donations is another,” Yang said.
A global survey showed that 60 percent of Taiwanese had attained higher education, second only to Canada, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan easily surpassed the global average of 43 percent and ranked ahead of major economies, including Japan, South Korea and the US, data from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) for 2024 showed. Taiwan has a high literacy rate, data released by the ministry showed. As of the end of last year, Taiwan had 20.617 million people aged 15 or older, accounting for 88.5 percent of the total population, with a literacy rate of 99.4 percent, the data
NEW LOW: The council in 2024 based predictions on a pessimistic estimate for the nation’s total fertility rate of 0.84, but last year that rate was 0.69, 17 percent lower An expected National Development Council (NDC) report expects the nation’s population to drop below 12 million by 2065, with the old-age dependency ratio to top 100 percent sooner than 2070, sources said yesterday. The council is slated to release its latest population projections in August, using an ultra-low fertility model, the sources said. The previous report projected that Taiwan’s population would fall to 14.37 million by 2070, but based on a new estimate of the total fertility rate (TFR) — the average number of children born to a woman over her lifetime — the population is expected to reach 12 million by
INTENSIFYING THREATS: Beijing’s tactics include massive attacks on the government service network, aircraft and naval vessel incursions and damaging undersea cables China is prepared to interfere in November’s nine-in-one local elections by launching massive attacks on the Taiwanese government’s service network (GSN), a report published by the National Security Bureau showed. The report was submitted to the Legislative Yuan ahead of the bureau’s scheduled briefing at the Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow. The national security team has identified about 13,000 suspicious Internet accounts and 860,000 disputed messages, the bureau said of China’s cognitive warfare against Taiwan. The disputed messages focus on major foreign affairs, national defense and economic issues, which were produced using generative artificial intelligence (AI) and distributed through Chinese
COUNTERING HOSTILITY: The draft bill would require the US to increase diplomatic pressure on China and would impose sanctions on those who sabotage undersea cable networks US lawmakers on Thursday introduced a bipartisan bill to bolster the resilience of Taiwan’s submarine cables to counter China’s hostile activities. The proposal, titled the critical undersea infrastructure resilience initiative act, was cosponsored by Republican representatives Mike Lawler and Greg Stanton, and Democratic Representative Dave Min. US Senators John Curtis and Jacky Rosen also introduced a companion bill in the US Senate, which has passed markup at the chamber’s Committee on Foreign Relations. The House’s version of the bill would prioritize the deployment of sensors to detect disruptions or potential sabotage in real-time and enhance early warning capabilities through global intelligence sharing frameworks,