Sixty years after a bloody event that continues to shape Taiwan's society, harsh words and angry exchanges yesterday between top political leaders proved how difficult it is to overcome the past.
President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) rejected accusations that he was inciting ethnic tensions by blaming dictator Chiang Kai-shek (蔣介石) for the 228 Incident, a violent uprising and crackdown that began on Feb. 27, 1947, and resulted in the murder of perhaps 20,000 civilians.
"How can there be any truth if the perpetrator is afraid of facing it?" the president asked.
Chen made the remarks while meeting victims and their families at the Presidential Office yesterday morning.
He said he has never called the incident an ethnic issue.
The administration will "adjust the special treatment" extended to Chiang by renaming Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and the presidential burial sites, Chen said.
He also called on the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) to "face the truth" and vowed to take action to assign responsibility.
A victims' group presented a petition to Chen, requesting that the Ministry of Justice investigate the 228 Incident, and that the legislature pass a law establishing a special court to put Chiang and his accomplices on trial.
At another event in Chiayi County, the president formally apologized to the victims on behalf of the government.
Meanwhile, efforts by a former KMT chairman to address the topic have stirred anger among some relatives of victims.
Presidential hopeful Ma Ying-jeou (
Hsiao walked into the room shouting "Stop making political shows, Ma Ying-jeou!"
"Don't politicize the event anymore! I am the real victim!" he said.
Hsiao stormed out of the room, refusing to speak to reporters who approached him, except to say: "I have a lot of resentment, but so what? Nobody really cares."
Another 228 family member later joined Hsiao and urged Ma to admit the party's culpability.
Ma began meeting with 228 victims and family members when he was the mayor of Taipei, but his attempts to engage them have often ended in protests and angry confrontations.
Ma made no remarks in response to Hsiao, merely calling on the president not to use the event as a weapon against rivals.
"It is more crucial to solve the country's economic and social problems, instead of taking advantage of a historical event for election purposes," Ma said after the meeting.
It is still too early to pass judgment on Chiang, he added.
Another KMT heavyweight, Legislative Speaker Wang Jin-pyng (
He said that, no matter how the incident was handled, victims' families should be able to see their loved ones' spirits go to rest.
Wang Jin-pyng made the remarks when he met a delegation of victims and their families -- led by Wang Wen-hung (
Wang Wen-hung called on the legislature to pass a special law to establish a special commission on the investigation of the truth of the 228 Incident.
"What the government has done amounts to 90 [percent], and we need help from the legislature to finish the remaining 10 [percent]," Wang Wen-hung said.
Meanwhile, Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Chairman Yu Shyi-kun urged the government to stop treating the late dictator as a hero.
After the party's Central Executive Committee meeting, Yu told a press conference that the party would urge the Cabinet to order the Ministry of National Defense to remove the military police guarding Chiang's mausoleum.
"It is clear that Chiang Kai-shek was the prime culprit of not only the 228 Incident, but also the White Terror," Yu said.
He showed reporters copies of official documents in which Chiang ordered several people executed.
A special court should be established to try people involved, DPP Secretary-General Lin Chia-lung (
Former premier Frank Hsieh (
Hsieh made the remark before attending an international forum held to mark the 60th anniversary of the massacre.
also see stories:
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Sixty years on, answers remain elusive
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Former journalist recalls torture in basement prison
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Taipei documentary provokes outrage
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Filmmaker recalls family's misery
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Minister of education unveils 228 exhibition
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - KMT's 228 regrets are perhaps a step forward
The 228 Incident: Sixty years on - Victim tells of his suffering during White Terror era
Editorial: Historical record is key to justice
Randall Schriver on Taiwan: The 228 Incident and American perceptions
The Ministry of Transportation and Communications yesterday inaugurated the Danjiang Bridge across the Tamsui River in New Taipei City, saying that the structure would be an architectural icon and traffic artery for Taiwan. Feted as a major engineering achievement, the Danjiang Bridge is 920m long, 211m tall at the top of its pylon, and is the longest single-pylon asymmetric cable-stayed bridge in the world, the government’s Web site for the structure said. It was designed by late Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid. The structure, with a maximum deck of 70m, accommodates road and light rail traffic, and affords a 200m navigation channel for boats,
PRECISION STRIKES: The most significant reason to deploy HIMARS to outlying islands is to establish a ‘dead zone’ that the PLA would not dare enter, a source said A High Mobility Artillery Rocket System (HIMARS) would be deployed to Penghu County and Dongyin Island (東引) in Lienchiang County (Matsu) to force the Chinese military to retreat at least 100km from the coastline, a military source said yesterday. Taiwan has been procuring HIMARS and Army Tactical Missile Systems (ATACMS) from the US in batches. Once all batches have been delivered, Taiwan would possess 111 HIMARS units and 504 ATACMS, which have a range of 300km. Considering that “offense is the best defense,” the military plans to forward-deploy the systems to outlying islands such as Penghu and Dongyin so that
WHAT WAS ALL THAT FOR? Jaw Shaw-kong said that Cheng Li-wen had pushed for more drastic cuts and attacked him, just for the outcome to be nearly identical to his bill The legislature yesterday passed a supplementary budget bill to fund the purchase of separate packages of US military equipment, with the combined amount of spending capped at NT$780 billion (US$24.8 billion). The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) used their legislative majority to pass the bill, which runs until 2033 and has two main funding provisions. One was for NT$300 billion of arms sales already approved by the US for Taiwan on Dec. 17 last year, the other was for NT$480 billion for another arms package expected to be announced by Washington. The bill, which fell short of the NT$1.25
‘CLEAR MESSAGE’: The bill would set up an interagency ‘tiger team’ to review sanctions tools and other economic options to help deter any Chinese aggression toward Taiwan US Representative Young Kim has introduced a bill to deter Chinese aggression against Taiwan, calling for an interagency “tiger team” to preplan coordinated sanctions and economic measures in response to possible Chinese military or political action against Taiwan. “[Chinese President] Xi Jinping [習近平] has directed the People’s Liberation Army to be ready to invade Taiwan by 2027. China has a plan. America should have one too,” Kim said in a news release on Thursday last week. She introduced the “Deter PRC [People’s Republic of China] aggression against Taiwan act” to “ensure the US has a coordinated sanctions strategy ready should