A senior Chinese official promised yesterday to crack down the seizing of farmland for redevelopment that is fueling unrest, saying as many as 1 million Chinese farmers lose their land each year and admitting they are paid too little for it.
Every year, commercial development eats up over 266,666 hectares of farmland, causing perhaps 1 million Chinese farmers to lose their land, Vice Minister of Agriculture Yin Chengjie (尹成杰) said.
"In building a new countryside, one of the most important issues is protecting rural resources, especially farmland, and we must implement the strictest farmland protection system," he told a news briefing during China's national parliament, which has focused on its struggling countryside.
In recent years, Chinese villages have often erupted in protest against land grabs by officials, especially around expanding cities. And some officials have said the country has been losing even more farmland than Yin estimated.
In 2004, the Ministry of Land and Resources said China had lost 6.7 million hectares of arable land -- 5 percent of the country's total -- in the previous seven years to tree planting, ecological deterioration and commercial development.
Yin said farmers who lose land must be given jobs and adequate compensation, and he promised reforms to China's land system, which the government acknowledges has encouraged abuses.
Yin said that the government was considering stifling official profiteering by increasing compensation for land taken for public purposes, such as roads, and demanding that land is sold for commercial development "through market mechanisms." But he did not explain what specific reforms the government had in mind.
Also yesterday, plans were unveiled for a massive reshuffle of local politicians, linking promotion to how well they adhere to the central leadership's bid to address social imbalances, an official newspaper said.
The moves may affect more than 100,000 officials in township, county, city and provincial posts ahead of a party congress next year that is likely to seal changes in the country's ruling circle under President Hu Jintao (
"The criteria for promotion will not only look to GDP growth and other political achievements, it will also look to the level of popular satisfaction with their administration," the overseas edition of the People's Daily, the Chinese Communist Party's mouthpiece, said.
It said the decisions about promotions and demotions would apply the "scientific outlook on development" -- the party's catchphrase for balanced economic and social growth that places fresh emphasis on social equality, especially for China's poor farmers.
"The goal is to properly select appropriate officials to provide an organizational guarantee for China's future development," the daily said.
Conflict with Taiwan could leave China with “massive economic disruption, catastrophic military losses, significant social unrest, and devastating sanctions,” a US think tank said in a report released on Monday. The German Marshall Fund released a report titled If China Attacks Taiwan: The Consequences for China of “Minor Conflict” and “Major War” Scenarios. The report details the “massive” economic, military, social and international costs to China in the event of a minor conflict or major war with Taiwan, estimating that the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) could sustain losses of more than half of its active-duty ground forces, including 100,000 troops. Understanding Chinese
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday said it is closely monitoring developments in Venezuela, and would continue to cooperate with democratic allies and work together for regional and global security, stability, and prosperity. The remarks came after the US on Saturday launched a series of airstrikes in Venezuela and kidnapped Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, who was later flown to New York along with his wife. The pair face US charges related to drug trafficking and alleged cooperation with gangs designated as terrorist organizations. Maduro has denied the allegations. The ministry said that it is closely monitoring the political and economic situation
‘SLICING METHOD’: In the event of a blockade, the China Coast Guard would intercept Taiwanese ships while its navy would seek to deter foreign intervention China’s military drills around Taiwan this week signaled potential strategies to cut the nation off from energy supplies and foreign military assistance, a US think tank report said. The Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) conducted what it called “Justice Mission 2025” exercises from Monday to Tuesday in five maritime zones and airspace around Taiwan, calling them a warning to “Taiwanese independence” forces. In a report released on Wednesday, the Institute for the Study of War said the exercises effectively simulated blocking shipping routes to major port cities, including Kaohsiung, Keelung and Hualien. Taiwan would be highly vulnerable under such a blockade, because it
UNRELENTING: China attempted cyberattacks on Taiwan’s critical infrastructure 2.63 million times per day last year, up from 1.23 million in 2023, the NSB said China’s cyberarmy has long engaged in cyberattacks against Taiwan’s critical infrastructure, employing diverse and evolving tactics, the National Security Bureau (NSB) said yesterday, adding that cyberattacks on critical energy infrastructure last year increased 10-fold compared with the previous year. The NSB yesterday released a report titled Analysis on China’s Cyber Threats to Taiwan’s Critical Infrastructure in 2025, outlining the number of cyberattacks, major tactics and hacker groups. Taiwan’s national intelligence community identified a large number of cybersecurity incidents last year, the bureau said in a statement. China’s cyberarmy last year launched an average of 2.63 million intrusion attempts per day targeting Taiwan’s critical