The three bombs that exploded on the London underground railway were made of high explosives, not homemade material -- and blew up within seconds of each other in a near-simultaneous attack, police said yesterday.
Forensic evidence was still being examined, but the type of explosives suggested a degree of sophistication. The material could have been military or commercial.
"It is high explosive," Deputy Assistant Commissioner Brian Paddick said at a Metropolitan Police briefing yesterday. "That would tend to suggest that it is not homemade explosive, but whether it is military explosive, whether it's commercial explosive, whether it's plastic explosive, we don't want to say at this stage."
He said early analysis suggested that each bomb consisted of a "device in a bag, rather than something that was strapped to the individual."
But Paddick said a suicide bombing was still a "possibility. We are not ruling anything out. We are not ruling anything in."
Police said new analysis of the timing of Thursday's subway explosions suggested they may have been detonated by synchronized timers rather than by suicide bombers. But authorities said the possibility of suicide bombings had not been ruled out.
"A slightly different picture is emerging around the timing of these bomb incidents," Paddick said. "All three bombs on the London Underground system actually exploded within seconds of each other, at 8:50 in the morning."
Officials originally thought that the explosions had occurred in a 26-minute span.
The first bomb exploded at the Aldgate station in east London. Two more went off within 50 seconds, police said.
Forty-nine bodies have been recovered from the bombings on three subways and a double-decker bus that was blown apart near Russell Square in central London.
BODIES
All the bodies have been retrieved from the bus, but bodies were still trapped in the tunnels at Russell Square in central London. Heat, dust and other difficult conditions were preventing crews from recovering them from the debris, police said.
Authorities had not identified a single body because the remains were so mangled and difficult to retrieve, police said.
"It is a very harrowing task," Detective Superintendent Jim Dickie told reporters. "Most of the victims have suffered intensive trauma, and by that I mean there are body parts as well as torsos."
Dickie said the process was to get under way yesterday afternoon, and that forensics experts would use fingerprints, dental records and DNA analysis to help put names to the bodies.
"No bodies have been identified as yet because as of yesterday we only started to receive bodies into the temporary mortuary," he said. "Autopsies will be starting today. Until that's done, we won't have gathered the necessary information to make the identification process."
NO ARRESTS
Police have made no arrests so far over the attacks, Paddick said.
"We have not arrested anyone in connection with the incident," he said.
Paddick also said police were not focusing on specific suspects.
"We are not looking at any specific individuals at this stage," he told reporters. "We have all our options open we are pursuing but we are not confirming that we are looking for any particular named individuals."
British Prime Minister Tony Blair said yesterday that links to al-Qaeda were likely, but it was not yet clear who was behind the devastating blasts.
In a BBC radio interview, Blair said investigators did not yet know who was behind the attacks but hoped to have more information soon.
He said he was aware of a claim of responsibility posted on the Internet by a group calling itself "The Secret Organization of al-Qaida in Europe."
He said that it was "reasonably obvious that it comes from that type of quarter" but not yet clear exactly which organization was responsible.
A second claim appeared on a Web site yesterday, this one signed Abu Hafs al-Masri Brigades. The group, whose name evokes the alias of Mohammed Atef, Osama bin Laden's top deputy who was killed in a US airstrike in Afghanistan in November 2001. But experts say the group has no proven track record of attacks, and that it has claimed responsibility for events in which it was unlikely to have played a role.
At King's Cross station, near the site of the deadliest of the three subway bombings, the rail service was partially restored yesterday. Flowers and sympathy cares piled up outside honoring the dead.
The Legislative Yuan’s Finance Committee yesterday approved proposed amendments to the Amusement Tax Act (娛樂稅法) that would abolish taxes on films, cultural activities and competitive sporting events, retaining the fee only for dance halls and golf courses. The proposed changes would set the maximum tax rate for dance halls and golf courses at 50 and 20 percent respectively, with local governments authorized to suspend the levies. Article 2 of the act says that “amusement tax shall be levied on tickets sold or fees charged by amusement places, facilities or activities” in six categories: “Cinema; professional singing, story-telling, dancing, circus, magic show, acrobatics
Tainan, Taipei and New Taipei City recorded the highest fines nationwide for illegal accommodations in the first quarter of this year, with fines issued in the three cities each exceeding NT$7 million (US$220,639), Tourism Administration data showed. Among them, Taipei had the highest number of illegal short-term rental units, with 410. There were 3,280 legally registered hotels nationwide in the first quarter, down by 14 properties, or 0.43 percent, from a year earlier, likely indicating operators exiting the market, the agency said. However, the number of unregistered properties rose to 1,174, including 314 illegal hotels and 860 illegal short-term rental
INFLATION UP? The IMF said CPI would increase to 1.5 percent this year, while the DGBAS projected it would rise to 1.68 percent, with GDP per capita of US$44,181 The IMF projected Taiwan’s real GDP would grow 5.2 percent this year, up from its 2.1 percent outlook in January, despite fears of global economic disruptions sparked by the US-Iran conflict. Taiwan’s consumer price index (CPI) is projected to increase to 1.5 percent, while unemployment would be 3.4 percent, roughly in line with estimates for Asia as a whole, the international body wrote in its Global Economic Outlook Report published in the US on Monday. The figures are comparatively better than the IMF outlook for the rest of the world, which pegged real GDP growth at 3.1 percent, down from 3.3 percent
ECONOMIC COERCION: Such actions are often inconsistently applied, sometimes resumed, and sometimes just halted, the Presidential Office spokeswoman said The government backs healthy and orderly cross-strait exchanges, but such arrangements should not be made with political conditions attached and never be used as leverage for political maneuvering or partisan agendas, Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said yesterday. Kuo made the remarks after China earlier in the day announced 10 new “incentive measures” for Taiwan, following a landmark meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) in Beijing on Friday. The measures, unveiled by China’s Xinhua news agency, include plans to resume individual travel by residents of Shanghai and China’s Fujian