US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice says she has voiced US concern to European leaders about plans for the EU to lift the embargo on arms sales to China, and feels that the Europeans "are listening to our concerns."
Speaking near the end of her first trip to Europe since becoming the US' top diplomat, Rice told reporters that "we have been able to make our views very clear about the arms embargo," whose retention Washington has strongly supported.
A transcript of her remarks were made available in Washington by the State Department.
While not directly mentioning Taiwan or the situation in the Taiwan Strait, Rice said "we have made clear our concerns about the military balance," if Europe lifts the embargo, in view of the presence of US forces in East Asia.
Rice made her comments after meeting with European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and European Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner in Brussels on Wednesday.
She said she told the leaders that if the embargo is lifted, the US is concerned about "the transfer of technology that might endanger in some way that very delicate military balance."
"I do believe that the Europeans are listening to our concerns," she said in a joint news conference with the European leaders.
"We will continue to work with our European allies," she said, expressing the hope that the EU "understands [the concerns] fully and takes them fully into consideration in any decision that is made."
Barroso, responding to Rice, said he agrees that "none of us has any interest in substantially increasing the quantity or the quality of the weaponry in Southeast Asia."
He said Europe's effort to strengthen its Code of Conduct on global arms sales would "take account of this."
"We understand the United States' sensitivities in this regard," he said.
While the European Commission has tentatively decided to lift the embargo, which dates from the 1989 Tiananmen Massacre, as early as this summer, observers have noted that at least half a dozen member states oppose the move, and the European parliament has voted to retain the embargo.
Meanwhile, in Tokyo a day before Rice spoke, the State Department's top arms control negotiator, John Bolton, strongly defended the embargo and Japan's concurrence with the US that the embargo should not be ended. Japan also bans arms sales to China.
"Our respective governments' positions on resolving the Taiwan-China cross-strait issue are well known," Bolton said in address to a symposium on arms control. "We are concerned that any measures that allow China to significantly improve its coercive capabilities could make fostering a peaceful resolution of this issue less likely."
"We concur with [Japanese] Foreign Minister [Nobutaka] Machimura that it will contribute to regional instability," he said.
Bolton, one of the Bush administration's most fervent supporters of Taiwan, also warned that if the EU lifts the embargo, it "could have a negative impact on US defense cooperation with EU members."
In this, he noted congressional actions in favor or retaining the embargo, including the US House of Representative's approval of a resolution by a 411-3 vote last week condemning the EU's plan to lift the embargo.
Both Rice and Bolton also stressed that China's human rights situation has not changed sufficiently since Tiananmen to warrant lifting the embargo. The embargo was imposed after Tiananmen to flag European distress over China's human rights violations.
DETERRENCE: With 1,000 indigenous Hsiung Feng II and III missiles and 400 Harpoon missiles, the nation would boast the highest anti-ship missile density in the world With Taiwan wrapping up mass production of Hsiung Feng II and III missiles by December and an influx of Harpoon missiles from the US, Taiwan would have the highest density of anti-ship missiles in the world, a source said yesterday. Taiwan is to wrap up mass production of the indigenous anti-ship missiles by the end of year, as the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology has been meeting production targets ahead of schedule, a defense official with knowledge of the matter said. Combined with the 400 Harpoon anti-ship missiles Taiwan expects to receive from the US by 2028, the nation would have
POSSIBILITIES EMERGE: With Taiwan’s victory and Japan’s narrow win over Australia, Taiwan now have a chance to advance if South Korea also beat the Aussies Taiwan has high hopes that the national baseball team would advance to the World Baseball Classic (WBC) quarter-finals after clinching a crucial 5-4 victory over South Korea in a nail-biting extra-inning game at the Tokyo Dome yesterday. Boosted by three home runs — two solo shots by Yu Chang (張育成) and Cheng Tsung-che (鄭宗哲) and a two-run homer by Stuart Fairchild — the triumph gave Taiwan a much-needed second victory in the five-team Pool C, where only the top two finishers would advance to the knockout stage in Miami, Florida. Entering extra innings with the game tied at four apiece, Taiwan scored
MISSION OF PEACE: The foreign minister urged Beijing to respect Taiwan’s existence as an independent nation, and work together to ensure peace and stability in the region Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) yesterday rejected Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi’s (王毅) comments about Taiwan, criticizing China as a “troublemaker” in the international community and a disruptor of cross-strait peace. Speaking at a news conference on the sidelines of the Chinese National People’s Congress, Wang said that Taiwan has always been a territory of China and that it would be impossible for it to become its own country. The “return” of Taiwan to China was the natural outcome of the Chinese people’s resistance against Japan in World War II, and that any pursuit of independence was “doomed
‘UNWAVERING FRIENDSHIP’: A representative of a Japanese group that co-organized a memorial, said he hopes Japanese never forget Taiwan’s kindness President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday marked the 15th anniversary of the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami, urging continued cooperation between Taiwan and Japan on disaster prevention and humanitarian assistance. Lai wrote on social media that Taiwan and Japan have always helped each other in the aftermath of major disasters. The magnitude 9 earthquake struck northeastern Japan on March 11, 2011, triggering a massive tsunami that claimed more than 19,000 lives, according to data from Japanese authorities. Following the disaster, Taiwan donated more than US$240 million in aid, making it one of the largest contributors of financial assistance to Japan. In addition to cash donations and