The legislature yesterday passed a conflict of interest law to prevent public officials from using their posts and positions for personal gain. Offenders will face fines of up to NT$7.5 million.
"Of all laws, this one is the most direct and efficient for the extermination of interest peddling," said KMT legislator Jao Yung-ching (
Jao estimated that the number of affected government officials and people's representatives was around 20,000 people, but was nearer 200,000 when officials' associates are included.
According to the Public Officials Conflict of Interests Prevention Law (
The "associates" defined by the law include the public officials' spouses and dependents, close relatives, the trustees of public officials' or their spouses' properties; and businesses of which the public officials, their spouses, dependents or close relatives are the proprietor, chairman, supervisors or managers.
The new law stipulates "profit" as being financial or non-financial, and covers employment, promotion, transfer and so on in government agencies, public schools and or state-run enterprises.
As representatives of the public, officials cannot participate in the review board vote on bills from which they or others could benefit.
While public officials are prohibited from taking advantage of their positions for personal gain or to benefit their associates, their associates are also forbidden from peddling influence to relevant agencies or using other illegal methods for their own profit.
In addition, according to the law, public officials and their associates cannot maintain any business relationship with agencies where the officials are serving.
Jao said the law was the first piece of legislation that focuses on the conflict of interests of public officials.
While public officials are subject to more than 20 laws, they all lack any concrete definition of what "conflict of interests" actually means and the measures needed to guard against such irregularities, Jao said.
He said this was the major reason for the existence of overly close relationships between politicians and business and the improper trafficking of interests and money politics.
"The law's passage has a huge effect in terms of improving local politics, especially correcting the much-criticized phenomenon of `government officials profiting their own families' and `people's representatives being contracted for public construction projects,'" Jao said.
In the Legislative Yuan alone, Jao estimated, the law is applicable to at least half of the total of 221 incumbent legislators.
New Party legislator Feng Ting-kuo (
"Business people should stay where they are if they want to do business. If they want to come to the Legislative Yuan, they should become professional lawmakers," Feng said.
Feng said some legislators try to gain from being in office because they have spent millions of NT dollars on their election campaigns.
"They try to get their hands into everything just to earn the money back," Feng said.
CREDIT-GRABBER: China said its coast guard rescued the crew of a fishing vessel that caught fire, who were actually rescued by a nearby Taiwanese boat and the CGA Maritime search and rescue operations do not have borders, and China should not use a shipwreck to infringe upon Taiwanese sovereignty, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said yesterday. The coast guard made the statement in response to the China Coast Guard (CCG) saying it saved a Taiwanese fishing boat. The Chuan Yu No. 6 (全漁6號), a fishing vessel registered in Keelung, on Thursday caught fire and sank in waters northeast of Diaoyutai Islands (釣魚台). The vessel left Keelung’s Badouzih Fishing Harbor (八斗子漁港) at 3:35pm on Sunday last week, with seven people on board — a 62-year-old Taiwanese captain surnamed Chang (張) and six
RISKY BUSINESS: The ‘incentives’ include initiatives that get suspended for no reason, creating uncertainty and resulting in considerable losses for Taiwanese, the MAC said China’s “incentives” failed to sway sentiment in Taiwan, as willingness to work in China hit a record low of 1.6 percent, a Ministry of Labor survey showed. The Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) also reported that the number of Taiwanese workers in China has nearly halved from a peak of 430,000 in 2012 to an estimated 231,000 in 2024. That marked a new low in the proportion of Taiwanese going abroad to work. The ministry’s annual survey on “Labor Life and Employment Status” includes questions respondents’ willingness to seek employment overseas. Willingness to work in China has steadily declined from
The number of pet cats in Taiwan surpassed that of pet dogs for the first time last year, reaching 1,742,033, a 32.8 percent increase from 2023, the Ministry of Agriculture said yesterday, citing a survey. By contrast, the number of pet dogs declined slightly by 1.2 percent over the same period to 1,462,528, the ministry said. Despite the shift, households with dogs still slightly outnumber those with cats by 1.2 percent. However, while the number of households with multiple dogs has remained relatively stable, households keeping more than two cats have increased, contributing to the overall rise in the feline population. The trend
The Legislative Yuan’s Finance Committee yesterday approved proposed amendments to the Amusement Tax Act (娛樂稅法) that would abolish taxes on films, cultural activities and competitive sporting events, retaining the fee only for dance halls and golf courses. The proposed changes would set the maximum tax rate for dance halls and golf courses at 50 and 20 percent respectively, with local governments authorized to suspend the levies. Article 2 of the act says that “amusement tax shall be levied on tickets sold or fees charged by amusement places, facilities or activities” in six categories: “Cinema; professional singing, story-telling, dancing, circus, magic show, acrobatics