Powerful aftershocks continued to shake Taiwan yesterday following Tuesday's deadly earthquake, delaying rescue work as emergency teams continued to dig through piles of twisted metal and concrete left by collapsed buildings, searching for survivors.
Rescue efforts were centered on the two worst-affected areas of Tai-chung and Nantou Counties near the quake's epicenter, but also continued in Taipei.
The Central Weather Bureau recorded a strong aftershock at 8:14am, measuring 6.8 on the Richter scale and centered in the mountains near Chichi, Nantou County, approximately 200km south of Taipei. It was followed by a less powerful temblor half an hour later, measuring 6.1. Another with a strength of 6.0 struck early yesterday evening.
PHOTO: LIN CHENG-KUNG, LIBERTY TIMES
The aftershocks, which were felt throughout the island, collapsed more buildings, triggered rock and mud- slides, and partially damaged the Sun Moon Lake Reservoir near the epicenter. Residents in areas adjacent to the reservoir were urged to evacuate their homes. Reports said dam managers were releasing water from the reservoir as a precaution.
Seismologists also warned there could be more aftershocks in the days to come, cautioning the public to be prepared.
Altogether there have been more than 2,000 aftershocks following the main quake early Tuesday morning which had a strength of 7.6.
PHOTO: SHING TING-WEI, LIBERTY TIMES
As of press time the Disaster Management Center said 2,034 people were confirmed dead. Another 6,536 were injured and 2,308 were trapped, while 208 were still listed as missing.
The day's rescue efforts had yielded just nine people pulled alive from the wreckage compared with more than 300 dead. The chances of many more victims being found alive looked slim.
Workers who had already cleared blocked roads in some mountainous regions found themselves having to repeat their efforts as the aftershocks shook loose fresh mud and other debris.
In Taichung County's Fengyuan a sniffer dog's whimper was regarded as a hopeful sign that someone was still alive under the rubble of a toppled 12-story building.
But hope was fading fast as the number of bodies surpassed the number of those still alive.
"I don't think there will be any more survivors," said one neighbor who only gave her name as Liu. "This morning they already found three people. All were dead," she said, watching a chain of soldiers wearing surgical masks clear debris from the pile of concrete, tile and splintered wood.
The aftershocks made people in the disaster-stricken areas all the more anxious to get to safety.
Panicking survivors in Puli, Nantou County, close to the epicenter of the quake, tried to leap into helicopters as they picked up the wounded or dropped off medical and food supplies.
One pilot said he had to fight off a small crowd who dangerously overloaded his aircraft when he landed at a high school.
"There is only space for 10 people," he said. "I wish I could carry out everyone. I feel like crying. However loud the helicopter is, I can still hear the people howling at me."
Another pilot described how a fist-fight had broken out between two families at Puli as he explained he could not take them all.
"We had to split the family up and leave the ones who weren't injured," he said.
As rescue efforts went into their second day, around 500 personnel from 14 nations, many armed with experience from the recent disaster in Turkey, were in Taiwan to aid the rescue efforts.
Rescue teams from the US, Japan, Singapore, Russia, the Czech Republic, Switzerland, and Austria have all arrived on the island, some teams accompanied by sniffer dogs. Mean-while Spain, Britain, Israel, South Korea, and Thailand have contacted the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to offer rescue teams.
The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has sent a seven-member evaluation team to Taiwan to coordinate rescue work carried out by foreign rescue teams. The OCHA decided to send the humanitarian assistance after consultations with China, which did not pose any objection.
OCHA may only provide assistance if it is requested to do so by a sovereign government. Since the UN recognizes Beijing as the sovereign government of Taiwan as part of its "one China" policy, in theory providing assistance depended on it being asked to do so by Beijing.
It remains uncertain whether Beijing made such a request or OCHA suggested it provide aid and then sought Beijing's approval. A spokesman for Taiwan's foreign ministry, however, said yesterday that Taiwan had certainly not asked OCHA for UN assistance.
The ministry was prepared, however, to let the UN team enter Taiwan because it felt that disaster relief took precedence over political disputes.
Later, Liu Teh-hsun (
Liu was responding to a statement by a spokesperson for Beijing's foreign ministry that Beijing thanks the international community for their sympathy and aid to Taiwan. Such remarks implied that Beijing controlled Taiwan and could speak for its people.
Meanwhile, condolences from world leaders continued yesterday, with Canadian Prime Minister Jean Cretien and Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama expressing shock and sadness at the disaster.
In a letter to President Lee Teng-hui (
Finance Minister Paul Chiu (
South Korea has adjusted its electronic arrival card system to no longer list Taiwan as a part of China, a move that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said would help facilitate exchanges between the two sides. South Korea previously listed “Taiwan” as “Taiwan (China)” in the drop-down menus of its online arrival card system, where people had to fill out where they came from and their next destination. The ministry had requested South Korea make a revision and said it would change South Korea’s name on Taiwan’s online immigration system from “Republic of Korea” to “Korea (South),” should the issue not be
Tainan, Taipei and New Taipei City recorded the highest fines nationwide for illegal accommodations in the first quarter of this year, with fines issued in the three cities each exceeding NT$7 million (US$220,639), Tourism Administration data showed. Among them, Taipei had the highest number of illegal short-term rental units, with 410. There were 3,280 legally registered hotels nationwide in the first quarter, down by 14 properties, or 0.43 percent, from a year earlier, likely indicating operators exiting the market, the agency said. However, the number of unregistered properties rose to 1,174, including 314 illegal hotels and 860 illegal short-term rental
Both sides of the Taiwan Strait share a political foundation based on the “1992 consensus” and opposition to Taiwanese independence, Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) today said during her meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). Both sides of the Strait should plan and build institutionalized and sustainable mechanisms for dialogue and cooperation based on that foundation to make peaceful development across the Strait irreversible, she said. Peace is a shared moral value across the Strait, and both sides should move beyond political confrontation to seek institutionalized solutions to prevent war, she said. Mutually beneficial cross-strait relations are what the
ECONOMIC COERCION: Such actions are often inconsistently applied, sometimes resumed, and sometimes just halted, the Presidential Office spokeswoman said The government backs healthy and orderly cross-strait exchanges, but such arrangements should not be made with political conditions attached and never be used as leverage for political maneuvering or partisan agendas, Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said yesterday. Kuo made the remarks after China earlier in the day announced 10 new “incentive measures” for Taiwan, following a landmark meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) and Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chairwoman Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) in Beijing on Friday. The measures, unveiled by China’s Xinhua news agency, include plans to resume individual travel by residents of Shanghai and China’s Fujian