The life of artist Hung Tung (洪通) is the stuff of legend. Orphaned at the age of four, he was illiterate and spent most of his life earning a meager living by working odd jobs. He started to paint at 50, was quickly discovered by the media, and rocketed to fame in the 1970s. Some hailed him as a genius; others said he was a lunatic. Forty years later, many people don’t even know his name.
The Puppet & Its Double Theater (無獨有偶工作室劇團) is reviving the eccentric painter’s story with Who’s Hung Tung (洪通計劃), a theatrical production commissioned by the Taipei Arts Festival (台北藝術節) that pays tribute to Hung and renowned musician Lee Tai-hsiang (李泰祥).
To learn about the artist firsthand, actors, theater designers and other members of the troupe visited Hung’s old home in today’s Kunjiang Village (鯤江村), Greater Tainan, to conduct research and interview his relatives, friends and neighbors. Company director Cheng Chia-yin (鄭嘉音) says that what they learned about Hung didn’t set the story straight.
Photo courtesy of The Puppet & Its Double Theater
Some say the artist once worked at Taoist temples as a spirit medium, or dangki as they are known in Hoklo (commonly known as Taiwanese), and was possessed by deities when he painted. Others claim Hung used his own penis as a painting tool. The painter was often spotted practicing the monkey fist (猴拳), a martial arts move, or singing Taiwanese operas in the middle of crop fields, but he was mostly perceived as a loner who escaped fame by locking himself in his hut. He died in 1987.
“Different people say different things, so we find it very difficult to present Hung with a single, linear story,” Cheng told the Taipei Times. “We chose to approach him from various angles and incorporate multiple perspectives.”
As a result, Who’s Hung Tung is more of a creative search for the artist than a straight biography. Composed of 15 segments, the 80-minute performance contains recurrent themes, images and characters such as Bird-Man, who Cheng says was inspired by Hung’s wish to become a bird. There are sections that depict anecdotes about the painter or revisit different opinions about his folk-themed work. The strange creatures, human heads, and fauna and flora on Hung’s rich canvases are transferred to the stage as puppets, figures and masks that the performers use to convey their reflections on the painter and his art.
Photo courtesy of The Puppet & Its Double Theater
The vignette-like structure also reflects the way the work was collectively developed by all of the participating artists, Cheng says. For example, the actors spent days playing with objects and materials to explore their potential as props. Items commonly found at temple fairs, such as bamboo and offering plates, feature prominently because Taoist mysticism is believed to have had a strong influence on Hung’s aesthetic vocabulary.
“We visited the temple near Hung’s old home,” Cheng says. “When Taoist rituals take place it fills with incense smoke and the deafening sound of gongs and drums. It’s a lot like his paintings, which overflow with excessiveness and abundance.”
The production is in Mandarin and Hoklo, with English programs available at the door.
Photo courtesy of The Puppet & Its Double Theater
Comments:
Letter to the editor:
Your story today about artist Hung Tung said that he started to paint at the age of 50 and was "quickly discovered by the media and rocketed to fame in the 1970s." As I recall it, he labored in obscurity for some time and only came to media attention after the U.S. Information Service gave him a one-man show. Many in the art establishment were shocked that such a primitive artist (he was often compared to "Grandma Moses" in the U.S.) could receive such recognition. After gaining fame, the eccentric Hung agreed only reluctantly to offer any of his works for sale.
Don Shapiro
The US war on Iran has illuminated the deep interdependence of Asia on flows of oil and related items as raw materials that become the basis of modern human civilization. Australians and New Zealanders had a wake up call. The crisis also emphasizes how the Philippines is a swatch of islands linked by jet fuel. These revelations have deep implications for an invasion of Taiwan. Much of the commentary on the Taiwan scenario has looked at the disruptions to world trade, which will be in the trillions. However, the Iran war offers additional specific lessons for a Taiwan scenario. An insightful
The problem with Marx’s famous remark that history repeats itself, first as tragedy, the second time as farce, is that the first time is usually farce as well. This week Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Chair Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文) made a pilgrimage to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) “to confer, converse and otherwise hob-nob” with Chinese Communist Party (CCP) officials. The visit was an instant international media hit, with major media reporting almost entirely shorn of context. “Taiwan’s main opposition leader landed in China Tuesday for a rare visit aimed at cross-strait ‘peace’”, crowed Agence-France Presse (AFP) from Shanghai. Rare!
Sunflower movement superstar Lin Fei-fan (林飛帆) once quipped that the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) could nominate a watermelon to run for Tainan mayor and win. Conversely, the DPP could run a living saint for mayor in Taipei and still lose. In 2022, the DPP ran with the closest thing to a living saint they could find: former Minister of Health and Welfare Chen Shih-chung (陳時中). During the pandemic, his polling was astronomically high, with the approval of his performance reaching as high as 91 percent in one TVBS poll. He was such a phenomenon that people printed out pop-up cartoon
What is the importance within the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) of the meeting between Xi Jinping (習近平), the leader Chinese Communist Party (CCP), and Cheng Li-wun (鄭麗文), the leader of the KMT? Local media is an excellent guide to determine how important — or unimportant — a news event is to the public. Taiwan has a vast online media ecosystem, and if a news item is gaining traction among readers, editors shift resources in near real time to boost coverage to meet the demand and drive up traffic. Cheng’s China trip is among the top headlines, but by no means