In a deep baritone voice and an unabashedly direct way, Afaa Michael Weaver recited his poetry for his Taiwanese and American audience one late February evening in Taipei as a flutist improvised music in the background.
"Weaver's poems were marvelous," said writer and poet Ko Ching-hwa (柯青華), better known by his pseudonym Ying-ti (隱地), recalling the poetry reading.
As part of the reading, the Baltimore-born Fulbright scholar led his audience to explore his world of poetry, enticing them to share his memories of foreign travels, his former life as a blue-collar worker, and his father's first baseball game.
PHOTO: GEORGE TSORNG, TAIPEI TIMES
"Tall and black-skinned as he is, Weaver doesn't look like a poet," said Ko, founder of Elite Publishing (爾雅出版社). "But I sensed that poetic eyes that lay deep in his heart after reading his poetry."
Weaver's poetry reading was part of AIT-sponsored events for US national African American month in February. Associated with this was also a round-table discussion on a recently published book entitled Harlem Renaissance by current Taipei resident Kelly King Howes, which draws attention to the cultural diversity of the US.
"In Taiwan and other places, the book can deepen your understanding of our cultural diversity," Howes said.
"Just because it went into hiding for a few decades doesn't mean it wasn't significant," said Howes of the movement that took place in New York City more than 70 years ago which saw great artistic and intellectual achievement in the African-American community.
Weaver also highlighted what he saw as the legacy of the Harlem Renaissance. "Harlem in the 1920s was regarded by blacks around the world as the capital of the black community," said the 50-year-old poet.
According to Weaver, the Harlem Renaissance also gave birth to Negritude, the movement that called for post-colonial struggle which began to gain momentum in Paris in the mid-1920s.
Moving beyond the two AIT cultural events, Weaver's six-month stay in Taiwan can perhaps further educate locals interested in exploring African-American culture at large.
"I am glad that more and more African Americans are coming to Taiwan to teach, because they bring more cultural diversity into campuses," said Perng Ching-hsi (彭鏡禧), professor and dean of the department of drama and theater at National Taiwan University (NTU).
Weaver, Alumnae Professor of English at Simmons College in Boston, is currently teaching American modern drama and American modern poetry at NTU, as well as creative writing at Taipei University of the Arts (TUA).
In view of the focus on mainstream Western writers in Taiwan's English literature departments, Weaver brings with him a different kind of syllabus.
Fresh from Weaver's three-hour drama class on Monday afternoon, 24-year-old graduate student Liu Yi-lin (劉怡麟) detailed what she described as Weaver's rather unique approach to drama.
"He spent the first hour or so analyzing the social context of the play," Liu said of the class' discussion on Eugene O'Neill's Long Day's Journey into Night. "It's something I seldom paid attention to in the past."
To explain the plight and struggle of immigrants to the US, Weaver "illustrated a lot of experiences faced by African Americans to help us understand the Irish Americans," Liu added.
Liu's classmate Chen Jin-cun (陳晉村) had his own observations. "Many playwrights on [Weaver's] syllabus are foreign to me," Chen said. "I supposed they're not mainstream writers, and I'm looking forward to getting to know them."
Weaver also derives satisfaction from his activities in Taiwan. "I am happy to be here because I can say to my students, you know, `here is the list of the books, and here is the person I know.' ... If you depend on the American academic machine, they won't tell you," Weaver said.
AIT's American Cultural Center has also arranged another round of poetry recitals for Weaver at Fu Jen Catholic University on March 20, and encouraged the poet to have some of his works translated into Chinese in order to reach out to local readers.
A devoted practitioner of tai chi (太極) since 1979, Weaver says that the ancient Chinese art form has also opened doors for him during his brief stay in Taiwan.
The elderly folks who gather at NTU's Drunk Moon Lake look at him with approving smiles. Weaver also continues his daily practice every Tuesday morning on the TUA campus under the instruction of Tsung Wei (雄衛), tai chi instructor for Cloud Gate Dance Theatre, seeking physical and spiritual strength in the regimen.
"At 50-years of age, I can say that poetry has -- along with tai chi -- saved my life," Weaver said. "Because, when I started tai chi, that was the first time my energy as a poet came into focus. Before that, it was all over the place."
While tai chi helped the then emotionally shattered young man restore his life -- torn apart by the death of his 10-month-old son, Michael Jr, to Down's Syndrome -- poetry became the means through which Weaver confronted the turmoil in his life.
"In the course of the time I have been writing poetry, from 1969 or so until today, it has led me to a full knowledge of myself," Weaver said.
Despite his work's enormous thematic appeal, Weaver's journey to the publication of Multitudes: Poems Selected and New in 2000, his ninth book of poetry in 15 years, is exceptional in the arena of contemporary poetry.
A dropout from the department of engineering at the University of Maryland -- a move that upset his father who never went to high school and had hoped his son would become an engineer -- the then 19-year-old man began a 15-year stint as a blue-collar worker.
In 1984, a grant from the National Endowment for the Arts enabled Weaver to leave factory work and his days of writing amid the rhythm of conveyor belts to finish his studies.
In 1986, he completed his first degree at Regents College and, in 1987, his master's degree in creative writing at Brown University.
His entry into the world of letters was not without its difficulties.
"I was strange to them," Weaver recalled. "They didn't think that a factory worker could be a writer."
But Weaver's confessional poetry gradually earned him recognition in the world of contemporary poetry; and in this year's January/February issue of Poets and Writers Magazine he was chosen as one of five figures for its special section celebrating black writers. Weaver nevertheless remains humble.
"In the time that I am here, the best thing I can do is be myself. Students can look at me, they can compare and they can understand. ... If there is anything that is to come out of my presence, it will be through them," Weaver said.
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