China agrees with the US that denuclearization talks can only resume if Pyongyang shows its seriousness about past agreements, a senior US official said yesterday.
China has called for the resumption of talks on ending North Korea’s nuclear program and faced strong criticism from some US lawmakers, who believe Beijing has not done enough to prod its neighbor.
However, US Deputy Secretary of State James Steinberg, who recently met with China’s chief nuclear negotiator, said Washington and Beijing agreed that North Korea needed to adhere to a 2005 denuclearization agreement before new talks.
“I think that there is a recognition that there is simply little value in moving forward without some very concrete indication that the North Koreans are interested in implementing the 2005 statement,” Steinberg said.
“And the Chinese were very clear on that. There was no disagreement at all,” Steinberg told a forum at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
“They realize that given what’s happened on a number of fronts — both with the actions of the North Koreans last year and then following the Cheonan — that we are not simply going to go back to talking,” he said.
North Korea tested a long-range missile and a nuclear bomb last year and stormed out of six-nation denuclearization talks. In March, South Korea’s Cheonan sank, killing 46 sailors. The US and Seoul say that North Korea torpedoed the vessel.
China has not endorsed the findings of the Cheonan probe and its state media has urged the US, South Korea and Japan not to “bully” the North.
Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Jiang Yu (姜瑜) said last Thursday that Beijing and Washington both wanted dialogue to “create conditions for the early resumption of the six-party talks.”
In the 2005 agreement and a related statement in 2007, North Korea agreed to give up its nuclear weapons in return for security guarantees and badly needed aid.
In related news, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton sought ideas on Monday in New York from Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi (楊潔篪) about how to engage diplomatically with both the North and Iran in a bid to curb their nuclear ambitions, her spokesman Philip Crowley said, adding that Clinton also discussed the need to fully implement existing UN Security Council sanctions against both countries.
Clinton sought “Chinese ideas on how to successfully engage both countries, at the same time reaffirming that we will continue to fully implement both [sanctions] resolutions,” Crowley said.
A ship that appears to be taking on the identity of a scrapped gas carrier exited the Strait of Hormuz on Friday, showing how strategies to get through the waterway are evolving as the Middle East war progresses. The vessel identifying as liquefied natural gas (LNG) carrier Jamal left the Strait on Friday morning, ship-tracking data show. However, the same tanker was also recorded as having beached at an Indian demolition yard in October last year, where it is being broken up, according to market participants and port agent’s reports. The ship claiming to be Jamal is likely a zombie vessel that
Japan is to downgrade its description of ties with China from “one of its most important” in an annual diplomatic report, according to a draft reviewed by Reuters, as relations with Beijing worsen. This year’s Diplomatic Bluebook, which Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s government is expected to approve next month, would instead describe China as an important neighbor and the relationship as “strategic” and “mutually beneficial.” The draft cites a series of confrontations with Beijing over the past year, including export controls on rare earths, radar lock-ons targeting Japanese military aircraft and increased pressure around Taiwan. The shift in tone underscores a deterioration
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German Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU) yesterday faced a regional election battle in Rhineland-Palatinate, now held by the center-left Social Democratic Party (SPD). Merz’s CDU has enjoyed a narrow poll lead over the SPD — their coalition partners at the national level — who have ruled the mid-sized state for 35 years. Polling third is the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), which spells a greater threat to the two centrist parties in several state elections in September in the country’s ex-communist east. The picturesque state of Rhineland-Palatinate, bordering France, Belgium and Luxembourg and with a population of about 4 million,