The re-election of President Chen Shui-bian (
This is irritating to Beijing not only because Chen will stay in power for the next four years, but also because Chinese diplomatic efforts toward on the US had little effect. In an attempt to hinder Chen's re-election, Beijing tried to pressure the US into criticizing Chen before the election. After the election, Beijing even hoped the US would declare Chen's re-election invalid and refrain from issuing congratulations. However, in Beijing's eyes, Washington does not abide by its promises and fails to dance to Beijing's tune. Currently, China is still pressuring the US not to send representatives to Chen's and Lu's inauguration ceremony.
A few days ago, the planned US sale of an advanced radar system to Taiwan also provoked protests from an embarrassed Beijing. Many Chinese military experts interpret this sale as a sign of military alliance between the US and Taiwan, and say that this sends the wrong signal to Taiwan independence elements.
Besides, Beijing also knows that it no longer has the option of resorting to force against Taiwan. Washington has warned Beijing several times that it will not sit idly by if China uses force to change the status quo. Furthermore, many high-ranking Chinese officials deem the use of force against Taiwan inappropriate, saying it would lead to an intense confrontation with the US, or even a military clash.
According to American experts, China's military is content with Chen's re-election because it gives them a pretext to ask for more military funding and to prepare for war, as the Chen administration will continue to inch toward Taiwanese independence. Cross-strait relations will remain in a standoff due to the Beijing leaders' rigidity and inability to abandon the "one China" principle.
On March 26, China's Taiwan Affairs Office strongly opposed the announcement of Chen and Lu's re-election and brashly meddled in our domestic affairs. China even threatened that it would take action if the post-election situation in Taiwan were to get out of control, a clear gesture of refusal to deal with the Chen administration. With Chen's re-election and his fresh mandate of more than half of the votes cast, it becomes ever less likely that Chen will agree to the "one China" principle, diminishing Taiwan into becoming a second Hong Kong.
Chen has said many times that he is willing to open talks with China about direct flights on the basis of a maintained status quo, as part of the effort to establish a peaceful and stable framework for negotiations. But Beijing keeps stressing the "one China" principle as a prerequisite, thus blocking meaningful dialogue.
The rigid and unrealistic mentality of China's leaders has sparked criticism from the US and raised doubts inside the country. Some Chinese consider the policy on Taiwan a complete failure that must be rectified. Shanghai think-tank analyst Zhang Nianchi (
US Vice President Dick Cheney is visiting Beijing and Shanghai this week. Initially scheduled for last spring, the visit was postponed due to the SARS outbreak. Cheney's visit is also to return the courtesy of President Hu Jintao (
Beijing's wishful thinking will be in vain, as Cheney is an expert on military and diplomatic problems. The outspoken Cheney is more likely to candidly suggest several Chinese policy changes. First, the US hopes that China will put more effort into fighting terrorism and dealing with the North Korea nuclear issue. Second, China should be a responsible leading power, rather than threatening Taiwan with its military might and undermining security and peace in East Asia. Third, China should initiate dialogue with Taiwan -- unconditionally.
On March 9, the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars held a seminar titled "One Tail Wags Two Dogs" in Washington. Norman Fu (
The Americans' misunderstandings and distortions underline the need for the government to strengthen its diplomacy and publicity. Both the US and China are leading powers, and both attempt to manipulate Taiwan. Both strive to reduce the space for Taiwan's self-determination. In this light, it is not hard to understand why Washington and Beijing objected to former president Lee Teng-hui's (
During the presidential election, the international community witnessed a surge in Taiwanese self-awareness and Taiwanese nationalism. This is an opportunity for Taiwan to strengthen its diplomatic ties with the international community. In the face of two powerful nations, the US and China, Taiwan should learn how to outwit bigger countries if it does not want to wag its tail and beg like a dog.
In the triangular relationship between the US, China and Taiwan, sometimes an inch may prove to be a long distance. The challenge to Taiwan decision-makers is how to use popular support to win more independence and international space, and how to engage in diplomatic negotiations with big countries.
Parris Chang is a Democratic Progressive Party legislator.
Tranlated by Wang Hsiao-wen
Yesterday’s recall and referendum votes garnered mixed results for the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT). All seven of the KMT lawmakers up for a recall survived the vote, and by a convincing margin of, on average, 35 percent agreeing versus 65 percent disagreeing. However, the referendum sponsored by the KMT and the Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) on restarting the operation of the Ma-anshan Nuclear Power Plant in Pingtung County failed. Despite three times more “yes” votes than “no,” voter turnout fell short of the threshold. The nation needs energy stability, especially with the complex international security situation and significant challenges regarding
Most countries are commemorating the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II with condemnations of militarism and imperialism, and commemoration of the global catastrophe wrought by the war. On the other hand, China is to hold a military parade. According to China’s state-run Xinhua news agency, Beijing is conducting the military parade in Tiananmen Square on Sept. 3 to “mark the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II and the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression.” However, during World War II, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) had not yet been established. It
A recent critique of former British prime minister Boris Johnson’s speech in Taiwan (“Invite ‘will-bes,’ not has-beens,” by Sasha B. Chhabra, Aug. 12, page 8) seriously misinterpreted his remarks, twisting them to fit a preconceived narrative. As a Taiwanese who witnessed his political rise and fall firsthand while living in the UK and was present for his speech in Taipei, I have a unique vantage point from which to say I think the critiques of his visit deliberately misinterpreted his words. By dwelling on his personal controversies, they obscured the real substance of his message. A clarification is needed to
There is an old saying that if there is blood in the water, the sharks will come. In Taiwan’s case, that shark is China, circling, waiting for any sign of weakness to strike. Many thought the failed recall effort was that blood in the water, a signal for Beijing to press harder, but Taiwan’s democracy has just proven that China is mistaken. The recent recall campaign against 24 Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators, many with openly pro-Beijing leanings, failed at the ballot box. While the challenge targeted opposition lawmakers rather than President William Lai (賴清德) himself, it became an indirect