The nation’s economy is expected to grow 2.3 percent next year, decelerating from 2.5 percent this year, as domestic investment slows and US-China trade tensions continue to cloud exports, Cathay Financial Holding Co (國泰金控) said yesterday.
The company’s latest forecast is better than its September prediction of a 2.2 percent increase this year and 2 percent growth next year.
The upward revision came after the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) on Nov. 29 revised average economic growth between 2012 and last year from 2.33 percent to 2.73 percent, Cathay Financial said.
However, its forecasts are still lower than the DGBAS’ forecast of a 2.64 percent increase this year and 2.72 percent growth next year.
“We are more conservative about next year than the DGBAS, as a high degree of economic uncertainty is likely to continue to affect the local economy,” said Hsu Chih-chiang (徐之強), an economics professor at National Central University who heads a research team commissioned by Cathay Financial.
The largest divergence between Cathay’s and the DGBAS’ predictions was in domestic investment, the main pillar of GDP growth this year, Hsu said.
Cathay Financial has forecast that domestic investment would grow 2.72 percent next year, while the DGBAS has said that it would grow 4.71 percent, he said.
“Domestic investment is likely to register a 7 percent increase for the whole of this year, which is rosy, but also forms a high comparison base. It will be difficult to maintain such a fast pace next year,” Hsu said.
Investment in 5G wireless technology is expected to boom next year, as Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) plans to spend US$14 billion to US$15 billion on capital expenditure, Hsu said.
Cathay Financial is also conservative about investments by Taiwanese companies returning home, as some might prefer to move to Southeast Asia or review their plans due to a slowing global economy, chief investment officer Sophia Cheng (程淑芬) said.
Exports, which declined 1.9 percent annually in the first 11 months of this year, would rebound next year on a low comparison base, but they are expected to improve only slightly due to a slowdown in China and the US, the largest two markets for Taiwanese goods, Hsu said.
Whether the Chinese economy would grow more than 6 percent next year poses the greatest risk to Taiwan’s exports, Hsu said, adding that market consensus is that China would grow 5.8 to 5.9 percent next year.
China and the US are expected to sign a “phase one” trade deal next month, but the trade tensions between them are unlikely to end smoothly, Hsu said, adding that signing a “phase two” agreement depends on how they honor their commitments.
The central bank is expected to keep its policy interest rates unchanged next year and the inflation rate is likely to stay below 1 percent, Cathay Financial said.
Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves hit a record high at the end of last month, surpassing the US$600 billion mark for the first time, the central bank said yesterday. Last month, the country’s foreign exchange reserves rose US$5.51 billion from a month earlier to reach US$602.94 billion due to an increase in returns from the central bank’s portfolio management, the movement of other foreign currencies in the portfolio against the US dollar and the bank’s efforts to smooth the volatility of the New Taiwan dollar. Department of Foreign Exchange Director-General Eugene Tsai (蔡炯民)said a rate cut cycle launched by the US Federal Reserve
Handset camera lens maker Largan Precision Co (大立光) on Sunday reported a 6.71 percent year-on-year decline in revenue for the third quarter, despite revenue last month hitting the highest level in 11 months. Third-quarter revenue was NT$17.68 billion (US$581.2 million), compared with NT$18.95 billion a year earlier, the company said in a statement. The figure was in line with Yuanta Securities Investment Consulting Co’s (元大投顧) forecast of NT$17.9 billion, but missed the market consensus estimate of NT$18.97 billion. The third-quarter revenue was a 51.44 percent increase from NT$11.67 billion in the second quarter, as the quarter is usually the peak
The US government on Wednesday sanctioned more than two dozen companies in China, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates, including offshoots of a US chip firm, accusing the businesses of providing illicit support to Iran’s military or proxies. The US Department of Commerce included two subsidiaries of US-based chip distributor Arrow Electronics Inc (艾睿電子) on its so-called entity list published on the federal register for facilitating purchases by Iran’s proxies of US tech. Arrow spokesman John Hourigan said that the subsidiaries have been operating in full compliance with US export control regulations and his company is discussing with the US Bureau of
Pegatron Corp (和碩), a key assembler of Apple Inc’s iPhones, on Thursday reported a 12.3 percent year-on-year decline in revenue for last quarter to NT$257.86 billion (US$8.44 billion), but it expects revenue to improve in the second half on traditional holiday demand. The fourth quarter is usually the peak season for its communications products, a company official said on condition of anonymity. As Apple released its new iPhone 17 series early last month, sales in the communications segment rose sequentially last month, the official said. Shipments to Apple have been stable and in line with earlier expectations, they said. Pegatron shipped 2.4 million notebook