The consumer price index (CPI) last month rose 0.86 percent year-on-year as heavy rainfall disrupted vegetable and fruit supplies and pushed up prices, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) said yesterday.
Food costs, which account for 25 percent of the inflation gauge, gained 3.36 percent year-on-year, the highest since a 4.45 percent increase in December 2016, DGBAS Senior Executive Officer Chiou Shwu-chwen (邱淑純) told a news conference in Taipei.
“The plum rain season developed into heavy rain after June 10 and harmed agricultural harvests, driving up vegetable and fruit prices 20.03 percent and 14.73 percent respectively,” Chiou said.
Wholesale fruit prices totaled NT$40.1 per kilogram on average, the highest level in 28 months, but they have eased to NT$36.1 this week, Chiou said.
Although vegetable prices posted a smaller increase compared with the 26 percent jump in May, they remained at a higher level than last year, at NT$32 per kilogram on average this week, Chiou said.
Despite the considerable advance in vegetable and fruit prices, the cost of eating out slowed to a 1.54 percent pickup, the mildest in 30 months, thanks to falling prices of propane, she said.
“Food vendors usually do not adjust their prices unless vegetable prices stay high for a long period,” she added.
Core CPI — a more reliable long-term consumer price tracker, as it excludes volatile items — advanced 0.49 percent year-on-year, she said.
Living costs advanced a mild 0.69 percent due to a 3.13 percent increase in gas prices, Chiou said, adding that the prices would decline this month.
Electricity prices remained flat after increasing 21.57 percent a month earlier as Taiwan Power Co (台電) raised its rates to encourage power conservation, Chiou said.
In the second quarter, CPI edged up 0.81 percent year-on-year, slightly higher than the agency’s forecast of 0.74 percent, Chiou said, adding that the agency would update its forecast next month.
In the first half, CPI edged up 0.56 percent year-on-year, she said.
The wholesale price index, a measure of production costs for companies, last month declined 1.93 percent as an ongoing US-China trade dispute weakened demand for crude oil and dragged down prices, she said.
Taiwan’s foreign exchange reserves fell below the US$600 billion mark at the end of last month, with the central bank reporting a total of US$596.89 billion — a decline of US$8.6 billion from February — ending a three-month streak of increases. The central bank attributed the drop to a combination of factors such as outflows by foreign institutional investors, currency fluctuations and its own market interventions. “The large-scale outflows disrupted the balance of supply and demand in the foreign exchange market, prompting the central bank to intervene repeatedly by selling US dollars to stabilize the local currency,” Department of Foreign
Intel Corp is joining Elon Musk’s long-shot effort to develop semiconductors for Tesla Inc, Space Exploration Technologies Corp and xAI, marking a surprising twist in the chipmaker’s comeback bid. Intel would help the Terafab project “refactor” the technology in a chip factory, the company said on Tuesday in a post on X, Musk’s social media platform. That is a stage in the development process that typically helps make chips more powerful or reliable. The chipmaker’s shares jumped 4.2 percent to US$52.91 in New York trading on Tuesday. The Terafab project is a grand plan by Musk to eventually manufacture his own chips for
Taiwan Power Co (Taipower, 台電) yesterday said it plans to resume operations at two coal-fired power generators for three months to boost security of electricity supply as liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply risks are running high due to the Middle East conflict. The two coal-fired power generators are at Mailiao Power Plant in Yunlin County’s Mailiao Township (麥寮). The plant, operated by Formosa Plastics Group (台塑集團), supplied electricity to Taipower’s power grid until the end of last year. Taipower’s decision came about one month after Minister of Economic Affairs Kung Ming-hsin (龔明鑫) on March 10 said that the nation had no imminent
ENERGY ISSUES: The TSIA urged the government to increase natural gas and helium reserves to reduce the impact of the Middle East war on semiconductor supply stability Chip testing and packaging service provider ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控) yesterday said it planned to invest more than NT$100 billion (US$3.15 billion) in building a new advanced chip testing facility in Kaohsiung to keep up with customer demand driven by the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. That would be included in the company’s capital expenditure budget next year, ASE said. There is also room to raise this year’s capital spending budget from a record-high US$7 billion estimated three months ago, it added. ASE would have six factories under construction this year, another record-breaking number, ASE chief operating officer Tien Wu