Most auto executives have reasons to feel at ease after hitting the 1 million annual sales mark in China, an exclusive club that includes General Motors Co (GM) and Volkswagen AG.
For Great Wall Motor Co (長城汽車) chairman Wei Jianjun (魏建軍), the feat stoked fears that the sport utility vehicle (SUV) maker might be doomed.
That is because history is littered with companies that grew big, but eventually failed because their products became a commodity and lacked the star power to create clamor among customers, according to the chairman of the manufacturer that has kept a 14-year streak as China’s top SUV seller.
“Moving up is testimony of a company’s strength; if you can’t, you’ll disappear the way Nokia did after Apple muscled in on their turf,” Wei said during an interview in Hong Kong, as he recalled how the iPhone maker upended the mobile phone industry and eventually toppled the erstwhile Finnish leader.
Wei’s paranoia signals the maturing of the world’s largest auto market, where an increasingly sophisticated middle class is no longer satisfied with cheap, me-too products.
China’s more successful homegrown automakers, including Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co (浙江吉利) — the owner of Volvo Cars Corp — and BYD Co (比亞迪), have embarked on efforts to burnish their nameplates in the belief that with more than 100 brands competing for buyers, the fight will be won by those who look beyond price competition to create income streams from products with higher profit margins.
For Wei, it turns out, the effort also involves adopting the English name “Jack Wey” and creating the premium nameplate “Wey.”
Sales of the brand’s first model that has features such as a warning system for lane changes began at the Shanghai International Automobile Industry Exhibition this week, and another three models will be added this year, Wei said.
Wei, a native of Baoding born in 1964, has built Great Wall into China’s top seller of SUVs without leaning on any foreign partners and by offering consumers spacious models at cheaper prices than sedans such as Volkswagen’s Passat and GM’s Buick.
That strategy helped boost deliveries to a record 1.07 million units last year, outpacing industrywide growth.
The idea for going upscale came just more than four years ago when branding guru Al Ries, chairman of the Atlanta-based market-strategy firm Ries & Ries that counts Microsoft Corp and Ford Motor Co among its clients, advised Wei to create a separate brand.
“Jack Wey” would help foreigners get around the difficulty of pronouncing Wei’s name in Chinese, Wei was told.
As Chinese consumers shift their tastes away from sedans, demand for roomier SUVs is surging, with such vehicles accounting for 37 percent of the total sales last year, up from 5.7 percent a decade ago.
Still, the introduction of Wey comes at a time when new models are flooding the market.
PSA Group to Hyundai Motor Co are boosting their line-up in the segment.
Geely, owned by billionaire Li Shufu (李書福), is to start selling the first SUV model under its new upscale Lynk & Co from the fourth quarter, using the same platform adopted by affiliate Volvo Cars.
“We added Wey brand to prepare for the SUV market to enter the price competition era,” said Wei, who has a net worth of US$5.3 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. “Sales of Wey brand cars will bring us higher profit margins and with the rising sales volume, it will make bigger contribution to Great Wall’s bottom line.”
Wey carries features usually found in more expensive foreign models, such as a cruise control that maintains a safe distance from the car ahead.
The marque targets buyers who patronize brands such as Kate Spade, Calvin Klein and DKNY, Wei said.
He said the new brand will have a gross profit margin of about 27 percent.
Great Wall is more profitable than some of its peers including General Motors and Volkswagen.
“Even successful mass-market players like Hyundai have struggled to add brands above their mainstream brand,” said Bill Russo, managing director of Gao Feng Advisory Co (高風諮詢) and a former head of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV’s Chrysler unit in China.
“In the age of hardware commoditization, he will need a key feature to attract upscale consumers or a unique selling proposition. The odds are against him, but he’s beaten the odds so far,” Russo said.
Great Wall is targeting to sell 56,000 units of Wey brand vehicles this year, competing with Toyota Motor Corp’s RAV-4, Honda Motor Co’s CRV and Volkswagen’s Tiguan SUVs.
The first model will be priced in the 150,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan (US$22,000 to US$29,000) Wei said.
That would put the vehicle in the same bracket as Great Wall’s H8 and H9 models.
ISSUES: Gogoro has been struggling with ballooning losses and was recently embroiled in alleged subsidy fraud, using Chinese-made components instead of locally made parts Gogoro Inc (睿能創意), the nation’s biggest electric scooter maker, yesterday said that its chairman and CEO Horace Luke (陸學森) has resigned amid chronic losses and probes into the company’s alleged involvement in subsidy fraud. The board of directors nominated Reuntex Group (潤泰集團) general counsel Tamon Tseng (曾夢達) as the company’s new chairman, Gogoro said in a statement. Ruentex is Gogoro’s biggest stakeholder. Gogoro Taiwan general manager Henry Chiang (姜家煒) is to serve as acting CEO during the interim period, the statement said. Luke’s departure came as a bombshell yesterday. As a company founder, he has played a key role in pushing for the
China has claimed a breakthrough in developing homegrown chipmaking equipment, an important step in overcoming US sanctions designed to thwart Beijing’s semiconductor goals. State-linked organizations are advised to use a new laser-based immersion lithography machine with a resolution of 65 nanometers or better, the Chinese Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) said in an announcement this month. Although the note does not specify the supplier, the spec marks a significant step up from the previous most advanced indigenous equipment — developed by Shanghai Micro Electronics Equipment Group Co (SMEE, 上海微電子) — which stood at about 90 nanometers. MIIT’s claimed advances last
CROSS-STRAIT TENSIONS: The US company could switch orders from TSMC to alternative suppliers, but that would lower chip quality, CEO Jensen Huang said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳), whose products have become the hottest commodity in the technology world, on Wednesday said that the scramble for a limited amount of supply has frustrated some customers and raised tensions. “The demand on it is so great, and everyone wants to be first and everyone wants to be most,” he told the audience at a Goldman Sachs Group Inc technology conference in San Francisco. “We probably have more emotional customers today. Deservedly so. It’s tense. We’re trying to do the best we can.” Huang’s company is experiencing strong demand for its latest generation of chips, called
GLOBAL ECONOMY: Policymakers have a choice of a small 25 basis-point cut or a bold cut of 50 basis points, which would help the labor market, but might reignite inflation The US Federal Reserve is gearing up to announce its first interest rate cut in more than four years on Wednesday, with policymakers expected to debate how big a move to make less than two months before the US presidential election. Senior officials at the US central bank including Fed Chairman Jerome Powell have in recent weeks indicated that a rate cut is coming this month, as inflation eases toward the bank’s long-term target of two percent, and the labor market continues to cool. The Fed, which has a dual mandate from the US Congress to act independently to ensure