With its oil output at record levels and state coffers running low, Russia has little to lose and much to gain from agreeing a deal with the OPEC cartel on limiting production.
Ahead of an OPEC meeting scheduled for Wednesday in Vienna, Moscow — which is not a member of OEPC — is pushing for an agreement to be finally reached after similar talks in Doha collapsed acrimoniously in the spring.
While OPEC plans to reduce production quotas for its members, Russian President Vladimir Putin last week said that Russia was ready to “freeze production at the level it is at currently.”
“For us to freeze production is no effort at all,” Putin said.
Russian Minister of Energy Alexander Novak on Thursday said that OPEC had asked oil-producing countries that are not members of the cartel to cut production by 500,000 barrels per day.
Russian oil production in recent months has not stopped growing and now exceeds 11 million barrel per day, the highest since the collapse of the Soviet Union.
The potential for further growth is “limited,” Eurasia Group analyst Emily Stromquist said.
A freeze “requires little to no effort on the part of Russian oil companies” while Russia “would benefit immensely from... any deal, however vague, that can help bump oil prices up a few dollars,” Stromquist told reporters.
Russia’s production has grown by about 50 percent since 2000 thanks to the relaunch of Soviet-era oilfields.
In recent years this growth has been sustained by new horizontal drilling methods that prolonged the life of certain oilfields, particularly in western Siberia, as well as by the launch of new projects that were approved when the oil price was higher.
The ruble’s plunge in 2014 has partially offset the effect of the falling oil prices once the sales revenue is converted from dollars into rubles.
Despite Western sanctions on certain types of technology transfers and business partnerships, Russian companies have managed to maintain comfortable sales and are drilling actively.
Oil and gas earnings made up half of the government’s budget revenues during the years of high prices. The fall in prices forced the government to tighten its belt and pushed the budget deficit to almost four percent of GDP this year. It also dangerously drained reserves built up when the price topped US$100 per barrel.
Next year’s budget, which is now being debated by lawmakers, includes new spending cuts on education and even defense. The communists have condemned it as “anti-social” while business circles criticized it as derailing hopes for an economic recovery next year.
The draft budget was based on a barrel costing US$40 and each extra dollar in the oil price will represent 130 billion rubles (US$2 billion)of budget revenues, Alfa Banking Group economist Natalia Orlova said.
In recent days, oil has come close to US$50 per barrel on the London market.
“One could imagine that [a rising price] would push the government to spend more during the election year,” Orlova said, with Putin’s presidential term ending in spring 2018.
European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde is expected to step down from her role before her eight-year term ends in October next year, the Financial Times reported. Lagarde wants to leave before the French presidential election in April next year, which would allow French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz to find her replacement together, the report said, citing an unidentified person familiar with her thoughts on the matter. It is not clear yet when she might exit, the report said. “President Lagarde is totally focused on her mission and has not taken any decision regarding the end of
French President Emmanuel Macron told a global artificial intelligence (AI) summit in India yesterday he was determined to ensure safe oversight of the fast-evolving technology. The EU has led the way for global regulation with its Artificial Intelligence Act, which was adopted in 2024 and is coming into force in phases. “We are determined to continue to shape the rules of the game... with our allies such as India,” Macron said in New Delhi. “Europe is not blindly focused on regulation — Europe is a space for innovation and investment, but it is a safe space.” The AI Impact Summit is the fourth
AUSPICIOUS TIMING: Ostensibly looking to spike the guns of domestic rivals, ByteDance launched the upgrade to coincide with the Lunar New Year China’s ByteDance Ltd (字節跳動) has rolled out its Doubao 2.0 model, an upgrade of the country’s most widely used artificial-intelligence (AI) app, the company announced on Saturday. ByteDance is one of several Chinese firms hoping to generate overseas and domestic buzz around its new AI models during the Lunar New Year holiday, which began yesterday, when hundreds of millions of Chinese partake in family gatherings in their hometowns. The company, like rival Alibaba Group Holding Ltd (阿里巴巴), was caught off-guard by DeepSeek’s (深度求索) meteoric rise to global fame during last year’s Spring Festival, when Silicon Valley and investors worldwide were
Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) is partnering with Tata Consultancy Services Ltd (TCS) to deploy the US chipmaker’s latest artificial intelligence (AI) data center technology in India, challenging Nvidia Corp in one of the world’s fastest-growing markets. AMD is to offer its Helios data center blueprint and work with TCS to support up to 200 megawatts of AI infrastructure capacity in India, the companies said in a statement on Monday. “AI adoption is accelerating from pilots to large-scale deployments, and that shift requires a new blueprint for compute infrastructure,” AMD chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) said in the statement. “Together with