The Canadian government is pushing for changes in the dual-class share structure of embattled aircraft manufacturer Bombardier Inc in exchange for possible financial aid, officials familiar with the plans said.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government, which is reviewing a request by Bombardier to help fund the development of its C Series jet, is concerned about the company’s corporate governance rules through which the Bombardier family controls the business, three people familiar with the file said.
If the Canadian government imposes a governance condition, it may force Bombardier into a tough choice: loosen family control of the business or give up federal funding. The 73-year-old Bombardier has been reduced to a penny stock as investors lose confidence in a company that’s two years behind schedule and about US$2 billion over budget in the development of its C Series jet.
The Trudeau government, meanwhile, faces its own risk that changes in governance could leave Bombardier vulnerable to a takeover.
Canadian Economic Development Minister Navdeep Bains, asked on Feb. 2 whether he was pressing for changes to the share structure, would say only the government continues to review its options.
“We just want to do a thorough job of looking at the business case,” said Bains, Trudeau’s point-man on the Bombardier file.
Members of the Bombardier family of Quebec control the manufacturer through its dual-class share structure by holding more than 50 percent of the voting rights in the company, despite only owning a minority equity stake.
The company has been tinkering with its governance. Pension fund manager Caisse de Depot et Placement du Quebec, in exchange for its US$1.5 billion investment in Bombardier’s rail division last year, won some concessions including a say in the appointment of independent directors.
Asked about whether the government may seek changes to the dual-class share structure, Brian Tobin, a former Liberal industry minister who is now a Bank of Montreal investment banker, said he “can’t imagine” that corporate governance is not a factor in the government reviewing the business case.
“I am certainly sympathetic that a government or governments should look very hard at this before they just turn their backs and walk away,” he said.
Trudeau has avoided taking a direct position on Bombardier. The Liberals hold 40 of Quebec’s 78 electoral districts and face political pressure to avert collapse of an iconic company that has lost 44 percent of its share value since Trudeau took power.
Quebec’s provincial government has already stepped in with funding, and Montreal Mayor Denis Coderre is among those calling for a quick decision.
“Bombardier’s important for Canada,” Coderre said in a Feb. 5 interview. “Bombardier, there’s thousands and thousands of jobs all over the country and we have to help them — with due diligence, of course.”
Canada should “immediately” provide funds to Bombardier while the company waits for the US Federal Aviation Administration to certify the C Series jets, according to Luc Theriault, parliamentary leader of the separatist Bloc Quebecois in the House of Commons.
Some onlookers expect Trudeau will have no choice but to offer some aid to the Quebec plane maker.
“From a political point of view, it’s a no-brainer,” Fred Lazar, an associate economics professor who studies aerospace at York University in Toronto, said in a Feb. 1 interview. Discussions are therefore just a matter of what the Trudeau government can get from Bombardier in return, he said.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) last week recorded an increase in the number of shareholders to the highest in almost eight months, despite its share price falling 3.38 percent from the previous week, Taiwan Stock Exchange data released on Saturday showed. As of Friday, TSMC had 1.88 million shareholders, the most since the week of April 25 and an increase of 31,870 from the previous week, the data showed. The number of shareholders jumped despite a drop of NT$50 (US$1.59), or 3.38 percent, in TSMC’s share price from a week earlier to NT$1,430, as investors took profits from their earlier gains
In a high-security Shenzhen laboratory, Chinese scientists have built what Washington has spent years trying to prevent: a prototype of a machine capable of producing the cutting-edge semiconductor chips that power artificial intelligence (AI), smartphones and weapons central to Western military dominance, Reuters has learned. Completed early this year and undergoing testing, the prototype fills nearly an entire factory floor. It was built by a team of former engineers from Dutch semiconductor giant ASML who reverse-engineered the company’s extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUV) machines, according to two people with knowledge of the project. EUV machines sit at the heart of a technological Cold
Taiwan’s long-term economic competitiveness will hinge not only on national champions like Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC, 台積電) but also on the widespread adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) and other emerging technologies, a US-based scholar has said. At a lecture in Taipei on Tuesday, Jeffrey Ding, assistant professor of political science at the George Washington University and author of "Technology and the Rise of Great Powers," argued that historical experience shows that general-purpose technologies (GPTs) — such as electricity, computers and now AI — shape long-term economic advantages through their diffusion across the broader economy. "What really matters is not who pioneers
TAIWAN VALUE CHAIN: Foxtron is to fully own Luxgen following the transaction and it plans to launch a new electric model, the Foxtron Bria, in Taiwan next year Yulon Motor Co (裕隆汽車) yesterday said that its board of directors approved the disposal of its electric vehicle (EV) unit, Luxgen Motor Co (納智捷汽車), to Foxtron Vehicle Technologies Co (鴻華先進) for NT$787.6 million (US$24.98 million). Foxtron, a half-half joint venture between Yulon affiliate Hua-Chuang Automobile Information Technical Center Co (華創車電) and Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), expects to wrap up the deal in the first quarter of next year. Foxtron would fully own Luxgen following the transaction, including five car distributing companies, outlets and all employees. The deal is subject to the approval of the Fair Trade Commission, Foxtron said. “Foxtron will be