BHP Billiton PLC is to pay US$25 million to settle charges that it violated a US anti-bribery law by failing to properly monitor a program under which it paid for dozens of foreign government officials to attend the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
The accord resolves US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) charges that BHP, one of the world’s biggest mining companies, violated the US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act when it sponsored the attendance of officials who were “directly involved with, or in a position to influence” its business and regulatory affairs.
BHP, which has offices in London and Melbourne, Australia, neither admitted nor denied wrongdoing in agreeing on Wednesday to settle the civil case. It also said the US Department of Justice ended a related criminal probe without taking action, and that all US probes into the matter are complete.
The SEC said BHP invited 176 government officials to attend the Olympics at company expense, including 98 who worked for state-owned enterprises that were customers or suppliers, under a “global hospitality” program tied to its sponsorship of the Games.
According to the SEC, 60 invitees, some spouses and guests ultimately attended, mainly from Africa and Asia, and received packages worth US$12,000 to US$16,000 that included luxury hotels, event tickets and sightseeing.
The SEC said BHP did not properly monitor the invitation process or train employees to ensure that the program would remain untainted by bribery.
“BHP Billiton recognized that inviting government officials to the Olympics created a heightened risk of violating anticorruption laws, yet the company failed to implement sufficient internal controls to address that heightened risk,” SEC Director of Enforcement Andrew Ceresney said.
In one illustration, the SEC said BHP extended an invitation to a provincial governor in the Democratic Republic of the Congo who the company thought “could be the key” to a copper exploration transaction it was negotiating. The governor accepted the invitation, but later canceled, the SEC said.
In a statement, BHP said it has taken “significant” remedial steps to upgrade its internal controls. It also said it fully cooperated with the SEC, and would keep cooperating with an Australian Federal Police probe announced in 2013.
BHP Billiton reported attributable profits of US$67.2 billion last year.
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