European stocks fell for the first week in three amid concern policymakers would not be able to stop the region’s sovereign-debt crisis from growing and damaging the economic recovery.
The STOXX 600 dropped 3.7 percent to 224.59 this week as 18 of 19 industry groups declined. The gauge has plunged 23 percent since this year’s peak on Feb. 17 as economic data from the US and Europe trailed forecasts and Standard & Poor’s downgraded the US’ triple-A sovereign-debt rating, citing political failure to reduce record deficits.
The index is trading at 9.4 times the estimated earnings of its constituent companies, near the lowest valuation since March 2009, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.
There has been “a whirlwind of sovereign downgrades, collapsing economic data and stumbling politics across developed markets” in recent weeks, said Tim Price, chief investment director at PFP Group in London. “Unsurprisingly, markets have suffered. We have gone from a consensus of muted recovery to one of possible double dip.”
National benchmark indexes fell in all of the 18 western European markets except Switzerland, where the Swiss National Bank intervened to weaken the franc. France’s CAC 40 declined 5.5 percent, the UK’s FTSE 100 slid 1.5 percent and Germany’s DAX plunged 6.3 percent. The Swiss Market Index gained 1.3 percent, a third straight weekly advance.
The VStoxx Index, which measures the cost of protecting against a decline in shares on the Euro STOXX 50 Index, climbed 24 percent, the biggest gain in a month.
The STOXX 600 tumbled 4.1 percent on Monday after German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s party suffered its fifth election loss this year as she faced criticism over the handling of the debt crisis.
European Central Bank (ECB) President Jean-Claude Trichet on Thursday said threats to the euro region had worsened and inflation risks had eased. Planned rescue loans to Greece have been put in doubt as countries, including Finland, demand the country provide collateral in exchange for the funds.
The cost of insuring against default on European financial companies rose to a record this week as the ECB comments added to concern lenders are finding it harder to access funding markets.
Credit-default swaps on Greek government debt surged to an all-time high, signaling a 91 percent chance the country will fail to meet debt commitments, after its economy shrank more than previously reported.
The rate at which London-based banks say they can borrow for three months in US dollars climbed to the highest level in more than a year on Friday. The London interbank offered rate, or Libor, for US dollar loans rose to the highest since August last year, according to the British Bankers’ Association.
The STOXX 600 Banks Index dropped 8.4 percent. Societe Generale, France’s second-largest lender, and BCP, Portugal’s second-biggest publicly traded bank by market value, fell 21 percent and 17 percent, respectively.
RBS, Britain’s biggest government-owned lender, and Barclays each fell 13 percent. The banks were among European, Asian and US lenders sued by the US Federal Housing Finance Agency on Sept. 2 to recoup US$196 billion spent on mortgage-backed securities bought by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
Among the rows of vibrators, rubber torsos and leather harnesses at a Chinese sex toys exhibition in Shanghai this weekend, the beginnings of an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven shift in the industry quietly pulsed. China manufactures about 70 percent of the world’s sex toys, most of it the “hardware” on display at the fair — whether that be technicolor tentacled dildos or hyper-realistic personalized silicone dolls. Yet smart toys have been rising in popularity for some time. Many major European and US brands already offer tech-enhanced products that can enable long-distance love, monitor well-being and even bring people one step closer to
Malaysia’s leader yesterday announced plans to build a massive semiconductor design park, aiming to boost the Southeast Asian nation’s role in the global chip industry. A prominent player in the semiconductor industry for decades, Malaysia accounts for an estimated 13 percent of global back-end manufacturing, according to German tech giant Bosch. Now it wants to go beyond production and emerge as a chip design powerhouse too, Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim said. “I am pleased to announce the largest IC (integrated circuit) Design Park in Southeast Asia, that will house world-class anchor tenants and collaborate with global companies such as Arm [Holdings PLC],”
TRANSFORMATION: Taiwan is now home to the largest Google hardware research and development center outside of the US, thanks to the nation’s economic policies President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) yesterday attended an event marking the opening of Google’s second hardware research and development (R&D) office in Taiwan, which was held at New Taipei City’s Banciao District (板橋). This signals Taiwan’s transformation into the world’s largest Google hardware research and development center outside of the US, validating the nation’s economic policy in the past eight years, she said. The “five plus two” innovative industries policy, “six core strategic industries” initiative and infrastructure projects have grown the national industry and established resilient supply chains that withstood the COVID-19 pandemic, Tsai said. Taiwan has improved investment conditions of the domestic economy
MAJOR BENEFICIARY: The company benefits from TSMC’s advanced packaging scarcity, given robust demand for Nvidia AI chips, analysts said ASE Technology Holding Co (ASE, 日月光投控), the world’s biggest chip packaging and testing service provider, yesterday said it is raising its equipment capital expenditure budget by 10 percent this year to expand leading-edge and advanced packing and testing capacity amid strong artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing chip demand. This is on top of the 40 to 50 percent annual increase in its capital spending budget to more than the US$1.7 billion to announced in February. About half of the equipment capital expenditure would be spent on leading-edge and advanced packaging and testing technology, the company said. ASE is considered by analysts