China’s yuan strengthened, touching a 17-year high, on speculation the central bank will allow the currency to appreciate as part of measures to contain the fastest inflation in more than two years.
The People’s Bank of China increased the amount of cash lenders are required to set aside as reserves by half a percentage point effective on Thursday, it said on its Web site yesterday, pushing the requirement to a record 20.5 percent for the biggest banks.
China will continue tightening monetary policy for “some time,” central bank Governor Zhou Xiao-chuan (周小川) said on Sunday, a day after the nation reported -inflation that was the quickest since July 2008.
“The country will focus more on non-interest-rate measures, including more reserve-ratio hikes to drain cash domestically and faster currency appreciation to contain imported inflation,” said Dariusz Kowalczyk, a Hong Kong-based economist at Credit Agricole CIB.
He expects at least one more reserve-ratio increase this year to 21 percent.
The yuan climbed 0.06 percent to 6.5287 per US dollar as of the 4:30pm close in Shanghai yesterday, according to the China Foreign Exchange Trade System. The currency touched 6.5276 earlier, the strongest level since the -country unified official and market exchange rates at the end of 1993. In Hong Kong’s offshore market, the yuan gained 0.02 percent to 6.5215.
The People’s Bank of China set the currency’s reference rate 0.01 percent weaker at 6.5310. The fixing was 6.5301 on Friday, the strongest level since July 2005.
Twelve-month non-deliverable forwards declined 0.02 percent to 6.3830 per US dollar, reflecting bets the yuan will strengthen 2.3 percent in a year from the onshore spot rate, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The contracts reached 6.3615 on April 8, the highest level since the same month in 2008.
China’s economy expanded 9.7 percent from a year earlier in the first quarter and consumer prices rose 5.4 percent last month, the National Bureau of Statistics of China said on Friday. Economists expected growth of 9.4 percent and a 5.2 percent inflation rate, based on median estimates in Bloomberg surveys.
Asia’s largest economy has room to raise interest rates and banks’ reserve-requirement ratios this year as the country faces difficulties achieving the 4 percent goal for consumer price increases this year, the China Securities Journal said in a front-page editorial yesterday. The yuan may continue to gain appropriately, the editorial said.
The nation’s third interest-rate increase this year may come as soon as next month and policy makers may consider allowing faster appreciation of the yuan to reduce the cost of imported commodities such as oil, according to Societe Generale SA. A flexible yuan will become a very effective tool for curbing inflation, the China Business News reported yesterday, citing former US Treasury secretary Henry Paulson.
Taiwanese firms have increased investment in the Philippines in recent years as Manila’s ties with Washington deepen and global supply chains continue to shift away from China, an expert at the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday. The Philippines had not been among Taiwanese investors’ top choices in Southeast Asia, CIER Taiwan ASEAN Studies Center director Kristy Hsu (徐遵慈) said at a seminar in Taipei. However, Taiwan’s investment in the country has grown significantly since the COVID-19 pandemic, reaching US $257 million last year, a high in recent years, she said. Although Taiwan’s total investment in the Philippines still lags
Intel Corp regards Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) as a longstanding partner, as the US chipmaker would continue outsourcing production of advanced chips to TSMC, Intel chief executive officer Lip-Bu Tan (陳立武) said yesterday. “I don’t look at people as competitors. I look at the collaboration... Nvidia is also, you know, a good friend,” Tan told a news conference following his keynote speech at the Computex trade show in Taipei. “It’s a very trusted partnership for us... We are a big, top customer for them, and we’re going to continue doing that,” he said, referring to TSMC, the world’s largest foundry
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday said it would work with US chipmaker Intel Corp to jointly develop and deploy next-generation artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure and intelligent computing platforms in a move to capture booming demand for AI computing systems. Hon Hai, also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康), said in a statement that the partnership would combine its global manufacturing scale, system integration expertise and AI data center deployment capabilities with Intel’s strengths in processor architecture, silicon technologies and software ecosystem. The companies said they plan to work on equipment used in AI data centers, including server racks powered by
Artificial intelligence (AI) agents would supplant smartphones as the center of people’s digital lives, fundamentally reshaping personal devices and driving a major computing upgrade cycle, Qualcomm Inc CEO Cristiano Amon said yesterday. In his keynote speech for this year’s Computex trade show in Taipei, Amon said that the rise of "agentic AI" — AI systems capable of reasoning, planning and carrying out tasks autonomously — would transform how people interact with technology across phones, PCs, vehicles and wearable devices. Describing the technology as the next major evolution in computing, Amon said that "2026 is the year of agents.” For decades, smartphones have sat