With the economy expanding by a stronger-than-expected 12.53 percent in the second quarter and a revised 13.71 percent growth in the first quarter, the central bank could raise interest rates in the second half to ease rising prices, economists said yesterday.
Cheng Cheng-mount (鄭貞茂), Citigroup Taiwan’s chief economist, said the central bank was likely to continue its close watch on still-high housing prices in the face of strong GDP growth but a benign inflation forecast.
“We believe the central bank will likely raise policy rates by another 12.5 basis points in September, but may switch to micro-prudential policy to cool housing prices instead of rate hikes, on concerns about increasing uncertainty in the global economic outlook,” Cheng said in a note.
The bank raised the benchmark rate by 12.5 basis points in June for the first time since 2008.
Cheng’s comment came after the government raised its GDP growth forecast for this year to 8.24 percent, from the 6.14 percent predicted in May.
Kevin Hsiao (蕭正義), head economist of UBS Wealth Management Research, also forecast an interest rate hike of 12.5 basis points.
“A rate hike of that scale is symbolic in nature, but the central bank would take steps to stabilize rising food costs,” Hsiao said.
The government yesterday forecast that inflation would rise 1.23 percent this year and 1.43 percent next year.
But Tine Olsen, a Sydney-based economist at Moody’s Economy.com, said in an e-mailed statement that weak private consumption could be a potential problem to ensure sustainable economic growth in the second half.
“Consumers are haunted by still-high unemployment and though the economy is adding jobs, it is not happening fast enough to absorb new entrants and the long queue of unemployed workers,” she wrote.
ADDITIONAL REPORTING BY CRYSTAL HSU
Japanese technology giant Softbank Group Corp said Tuesday it has sold its stake in Nvidia Corp, raising US$5.8 billion to pour into other investments. It also reported its profit nearly tripled in the first half of this fiscal year from a year earlier. Tokyo-based Softbank said it sold the stake in Silicon Vally-based Nvidia last month, a move that reflects its shift in focus to OpenAI, owner of the artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot ChatGPT. Softbank reported its profit in the April-to-September period soared to about 2.5 trillion yen (about US$13 billion). Its sales for the six month period rose 7.7 percent year-on-year
CRESTING WAVE: Companies are still buying in, but the shivers in the market could be the first signs that the AI wave has peaked and the collapse is upon the world Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday reported a new monthly record of NT$367.47 billion (US$11.85 billion) in consolidated sales for last month thanks to global demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Last month’s figure represented 16.9 percent annual growth, the slowest pace since February last year. On a monthly basis, sales rose 11 percent. Cumulative sales in the first 10 months of the year grew 33.8 percent year-on-year to NT$3.13 trillion, a record for the same period in the company’s history. However, the slowing growth in monthly sales last month highlights uncertainty over the sustainability of the AI boom even as
AI BOOST: Next year, the cloud and networking product business is expected to remain a key revenue pillar for the company, Hon Hai chairman Young Liu said Manufacturing giant Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密) yesterday posted its best third-quarter profit in the company’s history, backed by strong demand for artificial intelligence (AI) servers. Net profit expanded 17 percent annually to NT$57.67 billion (US$1.86 billion) from NT$44.36 billion, the company said. On a quarterly basis, net profit soared 30 percent from NT$44.36 billion, it said. Hon Hai, which is Apple Inc’s primary iPhone assembler and makes servers powered by Nvidia Corp’s AI accelerators, said earnings per share expanded to NT$4.15 from NT$3.55 a year earlier and NT$3.19 in the second quarter. Gross margin improved to 6.35 percent,
FAULTs BELOW: Asia is particularly susceptible to anything unfortunate happening to the AI industry, with tech companies hugely responsible for its market strength The sudden slump in Asia’s technology shares last week has jolted investors, serving as a stark reminder that the world-beating rally in artificial intelligence (AI) and semiconductor stocks might be nearing a short-term crest. The region’s sharpest decline since April — triggered by a tech-led sell-off on Wall Street — has refocused attention on cracks beneath the surface: the rally’s narrow breadth, heavy reliance on retail traders, and growing uncertainty around the timing of US Federal Reserve interest-rate cuts. Last week’s “sell-off is a reminder that Asia’s market structure is just more vulnerable,” Saxo Markets chief investment strategist Charu Chanana said in