China will look at revaluing its currency when global partners begin to withdraw their stimulus packages, a top Chinese central banker said on Saturday.
However, Zhu Min (朱民), deputy governor of China’s central bank said revaluation would not fix world trade imbalances.
He told the World Economic Forum in Davos that China is trying to raise domestic consumption, but warned it would take time to get thrifty Chinese to spend more.
Zhu said Beijing is committed to the G20 Pittsburgh summit agreement that countries will coordinate exit strategies from their massive stimulus packages adopted to combat the global downturn.
“If global [partners are] ready to do exit strategy, China is ready ... including various issues — liquidity issue, exchange issue,” he told the forum.
China has been under fire for keeping the yuan weak against the dollar. Critics say this keeps Chinese exports artificially cheap and has fueled a massive trade surplus with the West. China’s trade surplus reached US$196.1 billion last year.
Zhu said a stronger yuan would not solve trade imbalances.
“Exchange rate is an issue within this rebalancing issue. Exchange rate will not be able to change the whole thing,” he said.
Zhu said Beijing recognizes the need to wean itself from dependence on exports.
“The crisis tells us that a purely export model is not sustainable and we’re working on it,” he said. “Things have improved, but it takes time.”
“I’m still an old fashioned person. If the glass is OK, I’m not going to throw it away to buy a crystal one even if my income increases. I’ll still use it,” he said.
IMF managing director Dominique Strauss-Kahn also noted that it is “very difficult to shift this growth model” from export-led to a more domestic-led one.
With US consumers buying less amid the crisis and China spending on a stimulus and trying to get Chinese to buy more, the problem of trade imbalances is “looking a little better than before crisis,” Strauss-Kahn said.
But he warned that Chinese consumers are far from able to offset lower US consumption.
In a separate session, Standard Chartered bank’s group chief executive Peter Sands said there was no quick fix to China’s currency dilemma.
“I think there [are] a lot of simplistic things said about the renminbi. Some seem to believe that if it were revalued, all the macroeconomic imbalances will disappear instantly. That’s just wrong. It’s far too simplistic,” he said.
He pointed out that the value of Asian economies has increased, and that “value is going to be reflected in the way Asian currencies are valued relative to the Western” currencies.
“I believe that over time, the renminbi and other Asian currencies will get more valuable and managing that in an orderly way is important to reconciling some of the macro-economic imbalances in the world,” he said.
French President Nicolas Sarkozy and billionaire financier George Soros made prominent calls during the Davos meeting for China to allow its currency to appreciate.
In a keynote speech on the first day of the forum, Sarkozy made a veiled attack against China, saying festering trade imbalances were harming economic recovery.
“Exchange rate instability and the under-valuation of certain currencies militate against fair trade and honest competition,” he said.
SECOND-RATE: Models distilled from US products do not perform the same as the original and undo measures that ensure the systems are neutral, the US’ cable said The US Department of State has ordered a global push to bring attention to what it said are widespread efforts by Chinese companies, including artificial intelligence (AI) start-up DeepSeek (深度求索), to steal intellectual property from US AI labs, according to a diplomatic cable. The cable, dated Friday and sent to diplomatic and consular posts around the world, instructs diplomatic staff to speak to their foreign counterparts about “concerns over adversaries’ extraction and distillation of US AI models.” Distillation is the process of training smaller AI models using output from larger, more expensive ones to lower the costs of training a powerful new
Micron Technology Inc is a driving force pushing the US Congress to pass legislation that would put new export restrictions on equipment its Chinese competitors use to make their chips, according to people familiar with the matter. A US House of Representatives panel yesterday was to vote on the “MATCH Act,” a bill designed to close gaps in restrictions on chipmaking equipment. It would also pressure foreign companies that sell equipment to Chinese chipmaking facilities to align with export curbs on US companies like Lam Research Corp and Applied Materials Inc. The bill targets facilities operated by China’s ChangXin Memory Technologies Inc
Singapore-based ride-hailing and delivery giant Grab Holdings’ planned acquisition of Foodpanda’s Taiwan operations has yet to enter the formal review stage, as regulators await supplementary documents, the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) said yesterday. Acting FTC Chairman Chen Chih-min (陳志民) told the legislature’s Economics Committee that although Grab submitted its application on March 27, the case has not been officially accepted because required materials remain incomplete. Once the filing is finalized, the FTC would launch a formal probe into the deal, focusing on issues such as cross-shareholding and potential restrictions on market competition, Chen told lawmakers. Grab last month announced that it would acquire
Alphabet Inc CEO Sundar Pichai is deepening a push into enterprise software, signaling to investors at Google’s annual cloud conference that artificial intelligence (AI) agents — human-like digital assistants — are a lynchpin of its strategy to monetize AI. At the three-day conference in Las Vegas that started yesterday, Pichai and key Google executives aim to position the company’s AI tools as production-ready infrastructure for enterprise customers who are emerging as the industry’s most reliable revenue stream. Mountain View, California-based Google yesterday announced that it was unifying a set of AI products under the name “Gemini Enterprise.” Most notably, that involves rebranding and