Wind ruffling his hair, Jeffrey Lee unlocks the gate of a bamboo fence surrounding two gigantic windmills, reads the meter and smiles.
Wind speed is good and enough electricity is being generated by the turbines to power Cheng Loong Corporation's (正隆公司) paper mill in the remote coastal area of Chupei, northern Taiwan.
The 93m high, Denmark-designed windmills have generated about 20 million watts of electricity for the mill's use over the past two years, worth some NT$36 million (US$1.07 million).
They have also become an unlikely popular tourist attraction.
"The two white wind turbines have become a new landmark of Hsinchu county," Lee, a 46-year-old engineer, says proudly. "Taiwan's west coast will feature hundreds of windmills a few years from now."
Taiwan imports nearly all of its energy needs and projects like this are part of a nationwide effort to generate electricity from renewable sources, including hydraulic, wind and solar power.
It should account for 10 percent of domestic supply by 2011, up from the present 5.45 percent, with wind-power totaling more than 2,000 megawatts, equivalent to the amount needed to power 4.75 million homes for a year.
Like Asian neighbors such as China and the Philippines, Taiwan has awakened to the need for sustainable energy production, a need made more acute by recent spikes in global oil prices.
In 2000 the ruling Democratic Progressive Party in 2000 decided to help fund investment in renewable energy in response to calls from conservation groups.
Cheng Loong executives inaugurated the Chupei turbines, which have a combined capacity of 3.5 megawatts, in late 2002 at a cost of NT$115 million (US$3.43 million), with NT$50 million being subsidized by the government.
They have been impressed by the revenues, but when the company, which reported NT$1.1 billion in net profit on revenues of NT$20.04 billion last year, recently looked to expand its wind power operations they found several others were one step ahead.
Cheng Loong's competitors had applied with the government for the acquisition of land on which hundreds of turbines will be built to create wind farms along the north and west coast of the island.
State-run Taiwan Power Co (台電), which provides most of the nation's electricity, currently has 40 wind turbines with a total of almost 48 megawatts' capacity, and is planning to build another 147 wind turbines on Taiwan and the island of Penghu in the Taiwan Strait before the end of 2010. Each turbine costs at least NT$100 million.
Another major company setting sight on the island's wind power industry is Germany-based InfraVest WindPower, which plans to build wind turbines with at least 300 megawatts of capacity, says David Chang, the company's senior electrical manager.
Twenty-five InfraVest wind turbines in the central county of Miaoli, each with a capacity of 2.0 megawatts, are due to become operational before the year's end, he says, adding that up to 70 others located near that area are scheduled to come on stream next year.
Chen Wu-hsiung, head of Taipower's Wind Power Construction Institute, says that despite the rush, producing renewable energy is "no easy task."
Industry experts complain of low electricity prices, preventing a worthwhile return on investment.
"Some companies have displayed interest in investing in the wind power sector, but the government has not come up with strong incentives to woo the potential investors," Cheng Loong's Lee says.
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