Japanese stocks are expected to slip in early 2005 on a slowdown in the world's second-largest economy but should rebound later in the year in tandem with expected stronger growth, analysts said.
After seeing the market end 2004 on a positive note, investors are betting that the semiconductor industry will emerge from the current downturn to help drive exports and the economy by mid-2005.
They said other positive factors include an expected recovery in corporate capital spending and stronger consumer sentiment later in the year.
"Growth concerns in Japan are most likely to weigh heavily on the equity market in early 2005," said Societe Generale Asset Management senior economist Akio Yoshino.
"We think there is the possibility that the Nikkei index could slip to below the 10,000 mark around March, when the Japanese fiscal year ends."
Japanese shares posted a second consecutive, but modest, annual gain over the past 12 months. The benchmark Nikkei-225 index closed 2004 at 11,488.76, up 7.6 percent, after hitting a low of 10,299.43 and a high of 12,195.66.
The broader TOPIX index of all First Section shares ended the year at 1,149.63, up 10.15 percent, after a low of 1,017.84 and a high of 1,225.97.
Investors have had a lot to be wary about in the final months of 2004. There have been concerns over slowing demand for information technology products from overseas, the appreciation of the yen against the dollar and the soaring price of oil, steel and other commodities.
Going forward, analysts expect the current softer patch to pass, leaving the way clear for a resumption of growth.
"The continued strength in the corporate sector suggests that any forthcoming downturn will be mild and short-lived," said Taro Saito, an economist at NLI Research, an arm of Japan's largest life insurer Nippon Life Insurance. Hideo Mizutani, chief strategist at Sieg Securities, said the Nikkei index could rally towards 14,000 by November 2005.
"The Nikkei index may hit a bottom of around 10,500 around February, then rebound, pricing in a global economic recovery in the latter half of the year," Mizutani said.
Analysts said banks have made considerable progress toward halving bad loans by March 2005.
SINGAPORE
Singapore's stock market still offers rich pickings in selected sectors in 2005 amid projections that economic growth will moderate to 3.0-5.0 percent from 8.1 percent this year, analysts said.
The main Straits Times Index (STI) finished 2004 at 2,066.14 points, representing a 15 percent gain over the year. For 2005, the STI may top 2,500 points, they said.
"It will be an okay year, it won't be a breakneck rally," Timothy Wong, head of research at DBS Vickers brokerage, told AFP.
"We are looking at a situation where growth is slowing down and there are uncertainties over whether corporate earnings can be sustained," he said.
Economic growth in 2004 had rebounded off a low base in 2003 when an outbreak of the SARS-paralyzed business activity in the city-state. The coming year still held pitfalls and Prime Lee Hsien Loong warned Friday that a sharp slowdown in the US or a slump in global electronics demand would have knock-on effects for the country.
But analysts said some stocks are expected to do well in 2005, especially those that have strong fundamentals but have been neglected by investors in 2004. According to Wong, all three Singapore banks -- DBS Group, United Overseas Bank and Oversea-Chinese Banking Corp. -- offer good value in 2005 as these stocks have generally lagged the STI in 2004. Another brokerage house, UOB Kay Hian, had a similar upbeat assessment for the three banks in its Singapore Strategy 2005 report.
"Upside surprises could be in store for banks if interest rates are driven up a lot faster than expected, and this could be positive for interest rate spreads and margins," UOB Kay Hian said.
The brokerage also recommended that investors look at property companies, especially those that have made aggressive moves to expand into regional markets. These included Keppel Land and CapitaLand, southeast Asia's biggest property developer, the brokerage said.
SEOUL
South Korean stocks will have to wait for the second half of 2005 before any meaningful pick-up as weak economic fundamentals keep investors in check until they see an improvement in private consumption, dealers said.
The KOSPI index opened at 821.26 points on January 2 and closed at 895.92 on Thursday, after a 720-936 range, for a gain of some 9.0 percent in the year.
Stocks should consolidate early next year as companies post weak results before rebounding to test the 1,000 points level in the second half, Korea Investment and Securities analysts Shin Dong-Seong and Park Si-Young said in a joint report.
Domestic consumption may pick up from the middle of the year when a government stimulus package should begin to take effect, they said.
"Market jitters over the feeble economy and weak corporate profits will peak early next year, possibly generating a shock but then a rally may emerge either late in the second quarter or in the third quarter," the report said.
Shin and Park said weak performances in key blue chips such as Samsung Electronics, the country's largest stock by market value, should begin to bottom out in the second quarter.
Nvidia Corp earned its US$2.2 trillion market cap by producing artificial intelligence (AI) chips that have become the lifeblood powering the new era of generative AI developers from start-ups to Microsoft Corp, OpenAI and Google parent Alphabet Inc. Almost as important to its hardware is the company’s nearly 20 years’ worth of computer code, which helps make competition with the company nearly impossible. More than 4 million global developers rely on Nvidia’s CUDA software platform to build AI and other apps. Now a coalition of tech companies that includes Qualcomm Inc, Google and Intel Corp plans to loosen Nvidia’s chokehold by going
DECOUPLING? In a sign of deeper US-China technology decoupling, Apple has held initial talks about using Baidu’s generative AI technology in its iPhones, the Wall Street Journal said China has introduced guidelines to phase out US microprocessors from Intel Corp and Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) from government PCs and servers, the Financial Times reported yesterday. The procurement guidance also seeks to sideline Microsoft Corp’s Windows operating system and foreign-made database software in favor of domestic options, the report said. Chinese officials have begun following the guidelines, which were unveiled in December last year, the report said. They order government agencies above the township level to include criteria requiring “safe and reliable” processors and operating systems when making purchases, the newspaper said. The US has been aiming to boost domestic semiconductor
ENERGY IMPACT: The electricity rate hike is expected to add about NT$4 billion to TSMC’s electricity bill a year and cut its annual earnings per share by about NT$0.154 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has left its long-term gross margin target unchanged despite the government deciding on Friday to raise electricity rates. One of the heaviest power consuming manufacturers in Taiwan, TSMC said it always respects the government’s energy policy and would continue to operate its fabs by making efforts in energy conservation. The chipmaker said it has left a long-term goal of more than 53 percent in gross margin unchanged. The Ministry of Economic Affairs concluded a power rate evaluation meeting on Friday, announcing electricity tariffs would go up by 11 percent on average to about NT$3.4518 per kilowatt-hour (kWh)
OPENING ADDRESS: The CEO is to give a speech on the future of high-performance computing and artificial intelligence at the trade show’s opening on June 3, TAITRA said Advanced Micro Devices Inc (AMD) chairperson and chief executive officer Lisa Su (蘇姿丰) is to deliver the opening keynote speech at Computex Taipei this year, the event’s organizer said in a statement yesterday. Su is to give a speech on the future of high-performance computing (HPC) in the artificial intelligence (AI) era to open Computex, one of the world’s largest computer and technology trade events, at 9:30am on June 3, the Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA) said. Su is to explore how AMD and the company’s strategic technology partners are pushing the limits of AI and HPC, from data centers to