Shell capped a record first quarter for the oil majors by announcing a doubling of earnings Friday as war in Iraq, turmoil in Nigeria and strikes in Venezuela provoked a surge in prices.
The three biggest oil groups -- ExxonMobil, Shell and BP -- earned almost US$16 billion in the first three months of this year when political unrest, military action and a cold winter in North America pushed prices to the ceiling.
Shell's net income was up 136% at US$5.3 billion, boosted by the US$1.3 billion sale of its stake in German gas company Ruhrgas, while its adjusted earnings -- its preferred measure -- rose 96% to US$3.9 billion.
Phil Watts, chairman, sounded a cautionary note by conceding that this happened in an "exceptional" quarter. He warned that the high margins were likely to be unsustainable in the months ahead.
Shell's record earnings came a day after Exxon, the world's largest oil group, reported the biggest quarterly corporate profits in history at US$7 billion and three days after BP announced its own record of US$3.7 billion.
Shell took some gloss from its figures by saying return on capital employed, the industry's benchmark, was 18.3%, against 20% at BP and 30% at Exxon.
The Anglo-Dutch group's earnings were propelled by a rise in profits at its exploration and production unit from US$1.45 billion a year ago to US$2.8 billion, on the back of higher prices.
Output of oil and gas rose to its highest levels in 10 years, up 6% to 4.2 million barrels a day, partly due to the contribution of Enterprise Oil, bought a year ago. Shell expects average output this year to be 4.1 million barrels a day.
The group said prices for the second quarter would depend on the level of OPEC oil available, the impact of the cartel's recent decision to cut output, lower seasonal demand and, not least, the return of Iraqi exports to the market.
OPEC is reducing production by 2 million barrels a day from June 1 and is holding out the prospect of further cuts to prevent over-supply and a collapse in prices.
Shell said oil refining margins were considerably higher than a year ago, with demand bolstered by the cold winter, high US natural gas prices and the extended shutdown of Japan's nuclear power plants.
"Margin outlook for the remainder of 2003 is uncertain and much will depend on the pace of global economic recovery and Opec output policy in response to the expected return of Iraqi crude exports to the market," it said.
Watts added: "In uncertain economic times, the diversity of our businesses and our geographic spread are strengths."
NO BREAKTHROUGH? More substantial ‘deliverables,’ such as tariff reductions, would likely be saved for a meeting between Trump and Xi later this year, a trade expert said China launched two probes targeting the US semiconductor sector on Saturday ahead of talks between the two nations in Spain this week on trade, national security and the ownership of social media platform TikTok. China’s Ministry of Commerce announced an anti-dumping investigation into certain analog integrated circuits (ICs) imported from the US. The investigation is to target some commodity interface ICs and gate driver ICs, which are commonly made by US companies such as Texas Instruments Inc and ON Semiconductor Corp. The ministry also announced an anti-discrimination probe into US measures against China’s chip sector. US measures such as export curbs and tariffs
The US on Friday penalized two Chinese firms that acquired US chipmaking equipment for China’s top chipmaker, Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯國際), including them among 32 entities that were added to the US Department of Commerce’s restricted trade list, a US government posting showed. Twenty-three of the 32 are in China. GMC Semiconductor Technology (Wuxi) Co (吉姆西半導體科技) and Jicun Semiconductor Technology (Shanghai) Co (吉存半導體科技) were placed on the list, formally known as the Entity List, for acquiring equipment for SMIC Northern Integrated Circuit Manufacturing (Beijing) Corp (中芯北方積體電路) and Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Beijing) Corp (中芯北京), the US Federal Register posting said. The
India’s ban of online money-based games could drive addicts to unregulated apps and offshore platforms that pose new financial and social risks, fantasy-sports gaming experts say. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government banned real-money online games late last month, citing financial losses and addiction, leading to a shutdown of many apps offering paid fantasy cricket, rummy and poker games. “Many will move to offshore platforms, because of the addictive nature — they will find alternate means to get that dopamine hit,” said Viren Hemrajani, a Mumbai-based fantasy cricket analyst. “It [also] leads to fraud and scams, because everything is now
MORTGAGE WORRIES: About 34% of respondents to a survey said they would approach multiple lenders to pay for a home, while 29.2% said they would ask family for help New housing projects in Taiwan’s six special municipalities, as well as Hsinchu city and county, are projected to total NT$710.65 billion (US$23.61 billion) in the upcoming fall sales season, a record 30 percent decrease from a year earlier, as tighter mortgage rules prompt developers to pull back, property listing platform 591.com (591新建案) said yesterday. The number of projects has also fallen to 312, a more than 20 percent decrease year-on-year, underscoring weakening sentiment and momentum amid lingering policy and financing headwinds. New Taipei City and Taoyuan bucked the downturn in project value, while Taipei, Hsinchu city and county, Taichung, Tainan and Kaohsiung
RSS