US President Donald Trump yesterday said that he had ordered the Pentagon to start nuclear weapons testing on a level with China and Russia — just minutes before opening a summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平).
The move came after Russian President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday said that Moscow had successfully tested a nuclear-capable, nuclear-powered underwater drone, in defiance of Washington’s warnings.
“Because of other countries testing programs, I have instructed the Department of War to start testing our Nuclear Weapons on an equal basis,” Trump wrote on Truth Social, referring to the US Department of Defense.
An unarmed Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missile flies during a test at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California on Feb. 5, 2020.
Trump wrote that the US has more nuclear weapons than any other country, praising his own efforts to do “a complete update and renovation of existing weapons.”
“Russia is second, and China is a distant third, but will be even within five years,” he added.
The International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons (ICAN) says that nine states possess nuclear weapons: Russia, the US, China, France, the UK, Pakistan, India, Israel and North Korea.
Of the roughly 12,331 nuclear warheads ICAN counts, more than 5,500 belong to Russia while the US owns 5,044.
Trump offered no details of the precise nature of the testing to be undertaken, but said the process would “begin immediately.”
Putin on Wednesday announced the successful testing of a nuclear-capable, nuclear-powered underwater drone, the second weapons test in days.
In televised remarks broadcast from a military hospital treating Russian soldiers wounded in Ukraine, Putin said there was “no way to intercept” the uncrewed drone torpedo dubbed Poseidon.
Poseidon can travel faster than conventional submarines, dive deep and reach any continent in the world, he said.
After a first test of a cruise missile on Sunday, Trump chided Putin saying he ought to end the war in Ukraine “instead of testing missiles.”
Between 1945 — with the first-ever atomic bomb test in New Mexico on July 16 — and 1992, the US has conducted 1,054 nuclear tests and carried out two nuclear attacks on Japan during World War II.
The most recent US nuclear test explosion was in September 1992, with a 20-kiloton underground detonation at the Nevada Nuclear Security Site.
In October 1992, then-US president George H.W. Bush imposed a moratorium on further tests, which was continued by successive administrations.
Nuclear testing was replaced by non-nuclear and subcritical experiments using advanced computer simulations.
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