The WHO yesterday said that it wanted a code of conduct to bar medical workers from performing female genital mutilation (FGM).
Issuing fresh guidelines on how to halt FGM, the UN health agency highlighted the important role played by health professionals in detecting the widely condemned practice and supporting survivors, but it said there was evidence to suggest that health workers in several parts of the world were themselves often called upon to perform the procedure, rather than it being done by local communities.
“Female genital mutilation is a severe violation of girls’ rights and critically endangers their health,” said Pascale Allotey, the WHO’s head of sexual and reproductive health and research.
Photo: AFP
“Health workers must be agents for change rather than perpetrators of this harmful practice, and must also provide high quality medical care for those suffering its effects,” she said.
FGM involves the partial or total removal of the female external genitalia or other injuries to the female genital organs. It can lead to serious health problems, including infections, bleeding, infertility and complications in childbirth.
An estimated 230 million girls and women have undergone FGM, according to UN Women, with the practice typically carried out on young girls before they reach puberty.
Significant effort has gone into halting the traumatic and painful procedure, which is linked to cultural norms and has no health benefits.
The WHO said since 1990, the likelihood of a girl undergoing the procedure has decreased threefold.
However, it remains common in about 30 nations, with about 4 million girls remaining at risk each year, it said.
The UN health agency said the medicalization of FGM risked “unintentionally legitimizing the practice,” thereby jeopardizing efforts to root it out.
It called in its new guidelines for professional codes of conduct that expressly prohibit health workers from performing FGM.
It also said that there is a “need to positively engage and train health workers for prevention.”
“Research shows that health workers can be influential opinion leaders in changing attitudes on FGM,” said Christina Pallitto, a WHO scientist who led the development of the new guidelines. “Engaging doctors, nurses and midwives should be a key element in FGM prevention and response.”
In addition to prevention, the new guidelines include clinical recommendations to help ensure that FGM victims receive empathetic and high-quality medical care.
Highlighting the large variety of short and long-term health issues caused by the practice, the WHO said: “Survivors may need a range of health services at different life stages, from mental healthcare to management of obstetric risks and, where appropriate, surgical repairs.”
Australians were downloading virtual private networks (VPNs) in droves, while one of the world’s largest porn distributors said it was blocking users from its platforms as the country yesterday rolled out sweeping online age restriction. Australia in December became the first country to impose a nationwide ban on teenagers using social media. A separate law now requires artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbot services to keep certain content — including pornography, extreme violence and self-harm and eating disorder material — from minors or face fines of up to A$49.5 million (US$34.6 million). The country also joined Britain, France and dozens of US states requiring
Hungarian authorities temporarily detained seven Ukrainian citizens and seized two armored cars carrying tens of millions of euros in cash across Hungary on suspicion of money laundering, officials said on Friday. The Ukrainians were released on Friday, following their detention on Thursday, but Hungarian officials held onto the cash, prompting Ukraine to accuse Hungary’s Russia-friendly government of illegally seizing the money. “We will not tolerate this state banditism,” Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha said. The seven detained Ukrainians were employees of the Ukrainian state-owned Oschadbank, who were traveling in the two armored cars that were carrying the money between Austria and
Kosovar President Vjosa Osmani on Friday after dissolving the Kosovar parliament said a snap election should be held as soon as possible to avoid another prolonged political crisis in the Balkan country at a time of global turmoil. Osmani said it is important for Kosovo to wrap up the upcoming election process and form functional institutions for political stability as the war rages in the Middle East. “Precisely because the geopolitical situation is that complex, it is important to finish this electoral process which is coming up,” she said. “It is very hard now to imagine what will happen next.” Kosovo, which declared
MORE BANS: Australia last year required sites to remove accounts held by under-16s, with a few countries pushing for similar action at an EU level and India considering its own ban Indonesia on Friday said it would ban social media access for children under 16, citing threats from online pornography, cyberbullying, online fraud and Internet addiction. “Accounts belonging to children under 16 on high-risk platforms will start to be deactivated, beginning with YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live and Roblox,” Indonesian Minister of Communications and Digital Meutya Hafid said. “The government is stepping in so that parents no longer have to fight alone against the giants of the algorithm. Implementation will begin on March 28, 2026,” she said. The social media ban would be introduced in stages “until all platforms fulfill their