Syria’s new authorities launched a sweeping security operation yesterday after clashes with fighters loyal to former president Bashar al-Assad killed 71 people, a war monitor reported.
The violence poses the biggest challenge to the country’s authorities since al-Assad was ousted in December last year, in a lightning offensive by Islamist-led rebels.
Restoring security has been one of the most complex tasks for the new authorities since al-Assad’s fall, which ended 13 years of civil war triggered by his crackdown on pro-democracy protests.
Photo: AFP
A curfew was enforced in the coastal province of Latakia, the al-Assad clan’s stronghold and home to a sizeable Alawite community, the same religious minority as the former president.
Security forces began what official news agency SANA described as a “large-scale” operation in cities, towns and the mountains of Latakia and neighbouring Tartus, following the arrival of reinforcements.
The operation “targeted remnants of Assad’s militias and those who supported them,” a security official cited by SANA said, as he called on civilians to “stay in their homes.”
The Syrian Ministry of Defense said it had sent reinforcements to the cities of Latakia and Tartus.
The clashes killed 71 people over the past day, among them 35 members of the security forces, 32 gunmen and four civilians, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights’ said.
The Observatory, a Britain-based monitor, also reported dozens of people wounded and others taken prisoner by both sides.
The authorities have also imposed curfews in cities of Homs and Tartus.
Mustafa Kneifati, a security official in Latakia, said that in “a well-planned and premeditated attack, several groups of Assad militia remnants attacked our positions and checkpoints, targeting many of our patrols in the Jableh area.”
Kneifati said security forces would “work to eliminate their presence.”
“We will restore stability to the region and protect the property of our people,” he said.
Meanwhile, SANA reported that during the operation, security forces captured Ibrahim Huweija, a general and former head of Syria’s Air Force Intelligence Directorate, one of the al-Assad family’s most trusted security agencies, state news agency SANA reported.
“Our forces in the city of Jableh managed to arrest the criminal General Ibrahim Huweija,” SANA said.
“He is accused of hundreds of assassinations during the era of the criminal Hafez al-Assad,” Bashar al-Assad’s father and predecessor, it added.
Huweija, who headed the directorate from 1987 to 2002, has long been a suspect in the 1977 murder of Lebanese Druze leader Kamal Bek Jumblatt.
Since the ousting of al-Assad’s regime last year, the country’s new security forces have carried out extensive campaigns seeking to root out al-Assad loyalists from his former bastions.
Organizations have reported violations during those campaigns, including the seizing of homes, field executions and kidnappings.
Syria’s new authorities have described the violations as “isolated incidents” and vowed to pursue those responsible.
DEADLOCK: Putin has vowed to continue fighting unless Ukraine cedes more land, while talks have been paused with no immediate results expected, the Kremlin said Russia on Friday said that peace talks with Kyiv were on “pause” as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy warned that Russian President Vladimir Putin still wanted to capture the whole of Ukraine. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump said that he was running out of patience with Putin, and the NATO alliance said it would bolster its eastern front after Russian drones were shot down in Polish airspace this week. The latest blow to faltering diplomacy came as Russia’s army staged major military drills with its key ally Belarus. Despite Trump forcing the warring sides to hold direct talks and hosting Putin in Alaska, there
North Korea has executed people for watching or distributing foreign television shows, including popular South Korean dramas, as part of an intensifying crackdown on personal freedoms, a UN human rights report said on Friday. Surveillance has grown more pervasive since 2014 with the help of new technologies, while punishments have become harsher — including the introduction of the death penalty for offences such as sharing foreign TV dramas, the report said. The curbs make North Korea the most restrictive country in the world, said the 14-page UN report, which was based on interviews with more than 300 witnesses and victims who had
COMFORT WOMEN CLASH: Japan has strongly rejected South Korean court rulings ordering the government to provide reparations to Korean victims of sexual slavery The Japanese government yesterday defended its stance on wartime sexual slavery and described South Korean court rulings ordering Japanese compensation as violations of international law, after UN investigators criticized Tokyo for failing to ensure truth-finding and reparations for the victims. In its own response to UN human rights rapporteurs, South Korea called on Japan to “squarely face up to our painful history” and cited how Tokyo’s refusal to comply with court orders have denied the victims payment. The statements underscored how the two Asian US allies still hold key differences on the issue, even as they pause their on-and-off disputes over historical
CONSOLIDATION: The Indonesian president has used the moment to replace figures from former president Jokowi’s tenure with loyal allies In removing Indonesia’s finance minister and U-turning on protester demands, the leader of Southeast Asia’s biggest economy is scrambling to restore public trust while seizing a chance to install loyalists after deadly riots last month, experts say. Demonstrations that were sparked by low wages, unemployment and anger over lawmakers’ lavish perks grew after footage spread of a paramilitary police vehicle running over a delivery motorcycle driver. The ensuing riots, which rights groups say left at least 10 dead and hundreds detained, were the biggest of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto’s term, and the ex-general is now calling on the public to restore their