Europe is being warned not to “miss the train” on the emerging space economy as more than 20 countries gather in Spain, expected to focus on funding for the delayed Ariane 6 rocket, as well as climate change and a possible new role in exploration.
The 22-nation European Space Agency (ESA) yesterday held ministerial talks in Seville, which is to be followed by a joint session today with the EU on competitiveness in space, dominated by the rapid growth of Elon Musk’s US-based rival SpaceX.
The two-day “Space Summit” comes as Europe faces a gap in autonomous access to space after delays to the new Ariane 6 rocket, combined with a grounding of the smaller Vega-C and severed access to Russia’s Soyuz due to the war in Ukraine.
Photo: Reuters
Ministers would try to resolve tensions among leading space nations France, Germany and Italy over launcher policy, including medium-term funding for Ariane 6, which is now due to stage its first test launch next year, four years behind the original plan.
France, where manufacturer ArianeGroup is based, wants extra funding to help absorb cost overruns, industry sources said.
French business newspaper La Tribune last week pegged the shortfall at 350 million euros (US$376 million).
Germany, which is often seen as reluctant to be paymaster for French industry, wants to stimulate its own emerging independent launch sector while Italy wants to protect its Vega-C project and make progress on exploration programs.
Sources last week said there had been some progress in unblocking a three-way standoff between Europe’s leading launch nations, but that ministers still faced sensitive budget talks.
Speaking ahead of the Seville meeting, ESA Director-General Josef Aschbacher declined to comment on the talks, but urged Europe not to repeat past mistakes in the technology sector.
“The space economy is growing... Not participating in this would be, in my opinion, strategically very difficult to justify,” Aschbacher told the AJPAE French media association.
Two decades ago, Europe had been not far from the US or Japan measured by patents and intellectual capability.
“Today, the biggest IT [information technology] companies are not in Europe. Some are in the US, some of them in China. We have missed the train. Quantum technology is a similar example where we’re now trying to catch up,” he said.
Europe has carved out a leading role in climate observation, navigation and space science, but has not targeted a prime role in human exploration, opting instead for a junior role in projects led by NASA or until recently Russia.
Ministers are expected to discuss an ESA proposal to invite private funding for a possible new spaceplane designed to carry cargo to and from the space stations of the future. The project could eventually be adapted to include human flight.
The proposal echoes the Hermes spaceplane, which never got off the drawing board. Europe’s answer to the US Space Shuttle was designed to carry three astronauts, but was scrapped in 1992.
A new online voting system aimed at boosting turnout among the Philippines’ millions of overseas workers ahead of Monday’s mid-term elections has been marked by confusion and fears of disenfranchisement. Thousands of overseas Filipino workers have already cast their ballots in the race dominated by a bitter feud between President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and his impeached vice president, Sara Duterte. While official turnout figures are not yet publicly available, data from the Philippine Commission on Elections (COMELEC) showed that at least 134,000 of the 1.22 million registered overseas voters have signed up for the new online system, which opened on April 13. However,
ALLIES: Calling Putin his ‘old friend,’ Xi said Beijing stood alongside Russia ‘in the face of the international counter-current of unilateralism and hegemonic bullying’ Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday was in Moscow for a state visit ahead of the Kremlin’s grand Victory Day celebrations, as Ukraine accused Russia’s army of launching air strikes just hours into a supposed truce. More than 20 foreign leaders were in Russia to attend a vast military parade today marking 80 years since the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II, taking place three years into Russia’s offensive in Ukraine. Putin ordered troops into Ukraine in February 2022 and has marshaled the memory of Soviet victory against Nazi Germany to justify his campaign and rally society behind the offensive,
ENTERTAINMENT: Rio officials have a history of organizing massive concerts on Copacabana Beach, with Madonna’s show drawing about 1.6 million fans last year Lady Gaga on Saturday night gave a free concert in front of 2 million fans who poured onto Copacabana Beach in Rio de Janeiro for the biggest show of her career. “Tonight, we’re making history... Thank you for making history with me,” Lady Gaga told a screaming crowd. The Mother Monster, as she is known, started the show at about 10:10pm local time with her 2011 song Bloody Mary. Cries of joy rose from the tightly packed fans who sang and danced shoulder-to-shoulder on the vast stretch of sand. Concert organizers said 2.1 million people attended the show. Lady Gaga
CONFLICTING REPORTS: Beijing said it was ‘not familiar with the matter’ when asked if Chinese jets were used in the conflict, after Pakistan’s foreign minister said they were The Pakistan Army yesterday said it shot down 25 Indian drones, a day after the worst violence between the nuclear-armed rivals in two decades. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif vowed to retaliate after India launched deadly missile strikes on Wednesday morning, escalating days of gunfire along their border. At least 45 deaths were reported from both sides following Wednesday’s violence, including children. Pakistan’s military said in a statement yesterday that it had “so far shot down 25 Israeli-made Harop drones” at multiple location across the country. “Last night, India showed another act of aggression by sending drones to multiple locations,” Pakistan military spokesman Ahmed