Thu, Mar 09, 2023 page4

• Thai hunger strikers reach 50th day

  SPEECH UNDER FIRE: At least 17 minors were facing prosecution for defaming the royal family, while a man was jailed for selling a satirical calendar featuring yellow rubber ducks

  • AFP, BANGKOK
  • • 
    • 
    • 

  Two young protesters held under Thailand’s strict royal insult law yesterday entered their 50th day of hunger striking, but in the run-up to a general election and with the government cracking down on dissent, the response to their marathon action has been muted.

  Tantawan Tuatulanon and Orawan Phupong have been in and out of court and hospital since beginning their hunger strike on Jan. 18 to urge political parties to support the abolition of the kingdom’s tough lese majeste laws.

  With mainstream politicians focused on the upcoming polls and many activists fearful of being charged with lese majeste if they voice support, even after seven weeks of hunger the pair’s protest is not making waves.

  

  Political activist Orawan Phupong is transported on a stretcher to continue a hunger strike outside the Thai Supreme Court after being released from Thammasat University Hospital in Bangkok on Feb. 24.

  Photo: AFP

  “There were many people at the beginning, but as the protest continues, fewer people come,” said Krisadang Nootjaras, from Thai Lawyers for Human Rights (TLHR), a legal aid group that handles many royal insult cases.

  Thai Prime Minister Prayut Chan-ocha, a conservative former army head who took power in a 2014 coup, has pleaded with the women’s families to “monitor” their behavior.

  Opposition parties have stopped short of backing Tantawan and Orawan’s calls for reform, reluctant to get entangled in the highly sensitive question of the monarchy so close to an election.

  

  Political activist Tantawan Tuatulanon is transported on a stretcher to continue a hunger strike outside the Thai Supreme Court after being released from Thammasat University Hospital in Bangkok on Feb. 24.

  Photo: AFP

  There has been little action on Bangkok’s streets, which were brought to a standstill by mass youth-led protests in 2020 and 2021 that included demands for changes to the royal insult law.

  Tantawan, 21, and Orawan, 23, were freed from custody last month as their condition worsened, and they are conscious in hospital and receiving electrolytes, Krisadang said.

  They were charged last year with lese majeste over two separate protests in Bangkok.

  

  Democracy advocates gather around large rubber ducks at a protest in Bangkok on Dec. 2, 2020.

  Photo: Reuters

  Since the protest movement erupted in July 2020, more than 200 people have been charged under article 112 of the penal code, which orders up to 15 years in jail for anyone who “defames, insults or threatens” the king or his immediate family, TLHR said.

  Rights groups say the law is abused to silence political dissent, and the sentences handed out can be severe — one woman received 43 years in prison in 2021.

  At least 17 minors are facing prosecution, and on Tuesday a man was jailed for two years for selling a satirical calendar featuring yellow rubber ducks that a court ruled was insulting to the king.

  “Under this repressive environment people are fearing to come out, and speak out, and demand democracy and any other causes that they want,” Amnesty International researcher Chanatip Tatiyakaroonwong said.

  “I think that partly contributes to the overall silence that we are seeing right now,” he said.

  Chanatip said the election, expected sometime in May, added to peoples’ fear of a tougher government crackdown.

  “Many people may have this assessment and decide to refrain from speaking out further,” he said.

  Napisa Waitoolkiat, political analyst at Naresuan University, said that media attention on the election meant there was little room for other reporting.

  In addition to that, the increasing use of the lese majeste law was “creating fear,” she said.

  “It doesn’t mean that the pro-democracy movement has disappeared, or that Thai people do not pay attention, but it is less now,” she said.

  With journalists outnumbering supporters outside Orawan and Tantawan’s hospital, their strike goes on — and their condition worsens.

  Krisadang said the women were determined to fight for their cause, even if public interest was low.

  “These kids still stick with their ideology. If they prove they are right, [the public] will support them,” he said.
• Most Popular

  • 1

    LA Dodgers beat Braves to secure 7th straight win

  • 2

    Notes from Central Taiwan: Taiwan’s health system is going to erode, not collapse

  • 3

    PSG make final as Arsenal fall short

  • 4

    Taiwan celebrates V-E Day for first time

  • 5

    Taiwan lauds US House bills of support