Imelda Marcos yesterday was found guilty of corruption and ordered arrested in a rare conviction for the former Philippine first lady accused with her late dictator husband of embezzling billions of dollars from state coffers.
However, 89-year-old Marcos can appeal the ruling and post bail, which would allow her to remain free while the case grinds through the nation’s notoriously slow justice system.
The verdict from the anti-graft Sandiganbayan court orders her to serve a minimum of six years behind bars over charges that she and her husband, Ferdinand, funneled about US$200 million through Swiss foundations decades ago.
Ferdinand Marcos, who along with cronies was accused of pilfering US$10 billion from the Philippines, fled with his family to the US after a people’s uprising ended his 20-year rule in 1986.
Ferdinand Marcos died in 1989 while still in exile, but his heirs later returned to Manila and have since staged a political comeback.
Imelda Marcos is a member of congress.
As a government official in Ferdinand Marcos’ administration, Imelda Marcos was barred by law from having any financial interest from the Swiss foundations, the ruling said.
“The couple opened all those accounts in Switzerland and they used pseudonyms to hide their ownership. The president chose William Saunders and Imelda Marcos used Jane Ryan,” special prosecutor Ryan Quilala told reporters.
Imelda Marcos’ lawyers could not be reached, while an aide said there was no immediate comment.
Court officials said Imelda Marcos would be able to avoid incarceration by posting an as yet undetermined bail and has the right to appeal her conviction to the nation’s highest legal authority, the Philippine Supreme Court.
The body has previously undone a case against Imelda Marcos, overturning a 24-year jail sentence in 1993 on graft charges.
She ran for congress and won while her appeal was underway.
The family’s notoriety stems back to Ferdinand Marcos declaring martial law in 1972. That allowed him to shutter the legislature, muzzle the free press, and jail or kill those who dared to oppose his dictatorship.
In the decades since Ferdinand Marcos’ ouster the effort to recover the pilfered money has been halting and uneven, but the Philippine Supreme Court in 2003 ordered US$680 million in funds stashed by the Marcos family in Swiss banks to be handed to the government.
The funds had earlier been turned over by the Swiss judiciary after concluding that they were stolen from the Philippine government.
The younger generation of the Marcos family have led high-profile careers, despite the dark past associated with their name.
Imelda and Ferdinand Marcos’ daughter, Imee Marcos, is the governor of the family’s northern stronghold of Ilocos Norte province and helped bankroll the 2016 election campaign of Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, according to Duterte.
Their son, also named Ferdinand, almost won the separate election for vice president that year.
He has protested the count and hopes to run for president after Duterte’s term ends in mid-2022.
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