Former president of the UN General Assembly John Ashe on Tuesday was arrested and charged with taking US$1.3 million in bribes from Chinese businessmen in a corruption scandal that stunned the world body.
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said he was “shocked and deeply troubled” by the charges, which were unprecedented in the UN’s 70-year history.
Ashe, who served as assembly president for a year from September 2013, allegedly took bribes in exchange for backing a proposed UN conference center in Macau promoted by wealthy Chinese developer Ng Lap Seng (吳立勝).
“Ashe accepted over US$500,000” from Ng, who was “seeking to build a multi-billion [US] dollar, UN-sponsored conference center in Macau,” the complaint said.
New York police on Tuesday arrested the 61-year-old former UN ambassador for Antigua and Barbuda at his home in Dobbs Ferry, outside New York City, and detained three others in New York.
US Attorney Preet Bharara said Ashe was using the UN as a “platform for profit,” pushing for the Macau project and advancing Chinese interests in his Caribbean home nation.
In exchange for payments, Ashe submitted a written request to Ban, “which claimed that there was a purported need to build the UN Macau Conference Center,” the complaint said.
Ng and others used the March 2012 letter from Ashe to promote the conference center, which was to house a “Global Business Incubator” to foster South-South cooperation in the private sector.
Ashe, who holds Antiguan citizenship and is a US resident, served as ambassador when he wrote the letter, a position he held until November last year.
Dominican Deputy UN Ambassador Francis Lorenzo was also imprisoned along with Yan Shiwei (嚴雪瑞) and Heidi Hong Piao (海迪·帕克) on multiple bribery-related counts.
Last month, Ng was arrested in New York along with associate Jeff Yin for smuggling more than US$4.5 million in cash into the US over a two-year period.
The six are accused of using a fake non-governmental organization (NGO) to carry out the bribery scheme. Lorenzo, the NGO’s honorary president, was paid a US$20,000 salary.
“If proven, today’s charges will confirm that the cancer of corruption that plagues too many local and state governments infects the United Nations as well,” Bharara told a news conference.
The former UN assembly boss “sold himself and the global institution he led” for Rolexes, suits and a private basketball court all paid for by the wealthy Chinese developer, the attorney said.
The bribes were allegedly paid from 2011 to December last year.
Details of Ashe’s luxurious lifestyle listed in court documents showed that he purchased two Rolex watches worth US$54,000, took out a US$40,000 lease for a new BMW and ordered expensive tailored suits from Hong Kong worth US$59,000.
Ashe received US$800,000 from Chinese businessmen to advance their interests at the UN and with the Antigua government, the documents said. Antigua’s prime minister allegedly received a cut of the bribe money.
The bribe payments also went to pay for family vacations and the construction of a basketball court at Ashe’s Dobbs Ferry house.
UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said UN officials first learned of the charges when media reports surfaced on Tuesday, and had not been contacted by the US authorities to help in the investigation.
“The secretary-general was shocked and deeply troubled to learn this morning of the allegations against John Ashe, which go to the heart of the integrity of the United Nations,” he said.
UN General Assembly President Mogens Lykketoft of Denmark said he was “deeply shocked” and declared that “the United Nations and its representatives should be held to the highest standards of transparency and ethics.”
However, he declined to say whether any new measures would be introduced to oversee the conduct of ambassadors and UN leaders in light of the corruption scandal.
“I am in no position to investigate myself or to make new regulations without a specific decision from the General Assembly,” Lykketoft said.
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