Zhou Yeling dragged herself out of bed at 5am for a long-awaited date with her favorite Englishman — Sherlock Holmes.
Zhou, 19, watched the third season premiere of the BBC’s Sherlock on Jan. 2 on the British broadcaster’s Web site.
Two hours later, the episode started showing with Chinese subtitles on Youku.com, a video Web site. Youku says it was viewed more than 5 million times in the first 24 hours, becoming the site’s most popular program to date.
“I was excited beyond words,” said Zhou, a student in the central city of Changsha.
Sherlock has become a global phenomenon, but nowhere more than in China, where fans’ devotion is so intense that the BBC says it was one of the first countries outside Britain where the new season was shown.
In Shanghai, an entrepreneur has opened a Sherlock-themed cafe.
Holmes is known in China as “Curly Fu,” (卷福) after his Chinese name, Fuermosi (福爾摩斯), and star Benedict Cumberbatch’s floppy hair. Watson, played by Martin Freeman, is “Huasheng,” (花生), a name that sounds like “Peanut” in Mandarin. They have become two of the most popular terms in China’s vast social media world.
“The Sherlock production team shoot something more like a movie, not just a TV drama,” said Yu Fei (余飛), a veteran writer of crime dramas for Chinese television.
Scenes in which Holmes spots clues in a suspect’s clothes or picks apart an alibi are so richly detailed that “it seems like a wasteful luxury,” Yu said.
Even the Chinese Communist Party newspaper People’s Daily is a fan.
“Tense plot, bizarre story, exquisite production, excellent performances,” it said of the third season’s premier episode.
With its mix of odd villains, eccentric aristocrats and fashionable London settings, Sherlock can draw on a Chinese fondness for a storybook version of Britain.
Wealthy Chinese send their children to local branches of British schools such as Eton and Dulwich. Rolls Royce Motor Cars says China passed the US last year to become the biggest market for its luxury sedans. On the outskirts of Shanghai, a developer has built “Thames Town,” modeled on an English village with mock Tudor houses and classic red phone booths.
The series has given a boost to Youku.com, part of a fast-growing Chinese online video industry. Dozens of sites, some independent and others run by Chinese television stations, show local and imported programs such as The Good Wife and The Big Bang Theory.
Youku.com says that after two weeks, total viewership for the Sherlock third-season premiere had risen to 14.5 million people.
That compares with the 8 million to 9 million people who the BBC says watch first-run episodes in Britain. The total in China is bumped up by viewers on pay television service BesTV, which also has rights to the program.
Appearing online gives Sherlock an unusual edge over Chinese dramas. To support a fledgling industry, communist authorities have exempted video Web sites from most censorship and limits on showing foreign programming that apply to traditional television stations.
That allows outlets such as Youku to show series that might be deemed too violent or political for state television and to release them faster.
“Our writers and producers face many restrictions and censorship,” Yu said.
Referring to Mycroft Holmes, a shadowy government official and key character, Yu said: “Sherlock’s brother could not appear in a police drama in China.”
Terigele, a 25-year-old geological engineer in Inner Mongolia, started an online Sherlock fan club in 2010.
The group has grown to become the biggest on the popular QQ social media service, with more than 1,000 members.
“The fans in my group, and I too, think it is especially interesting to bring these two men into modern society, with the Internet and high technology,” Terigele said.
And Chinese fans have fallen in love with Cumberbatch.
“I am always super excited to see him on the screen and murmur, ‘Wow, so beautiful’ every single time,”’ said Zhang Jing, 24, who works for an advertising company in Tianjin.
That fondness for the performers has helped fuel a fad for Sherlock fan fiction in China. Some stories play on the complicated relationship of Holmes and Watson by making them a gay couple.
“The sexual orientation is also an interesting point,” Terigele said. “Their relationship is a bit more than friendship. They appreciate each other. It is cute, and it makes the audience more eager to watch it.”
And Sherlock makes a helpful cultural ambassador for Britain.
When British Prime Minister David Cameron visited China last year, fans posted appeals on microblogs for him to press the BBC to speed up the release of a new season.
REBUILDING: A researcher said that it might seem counterintuitive to start talking about reconstruction amid the war with Russia, but it is ‘actually an urgent priority’ Italy is hosting the fourth annual conference on rebuilding Ukraine even as Russia escalates its war, inviting political and business leaders to Rome to promote public-private partnerships on defense, mining, energy and other projects as uncertainty grows about the US’ commitment to Kyiv’s defense. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy were opening the meeting yesterday, which gets under way as Russia accelerated its aerial and ground attacks against Ukraine with another night of pounding missile and drone attacks on Kyiv. Italian organizers said that 100 official delegations were attending, as were 40 international organizations and development banks. There are
TARIFF ACTION: The US embassy said that the ‘political persecution’ against former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro disrespects the democratic traditions of the nation The US and Brazil on Wednesday escalated their row over US President Donald Trump’s support for former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, with Washington slapping a 50 percent tariff on one of its main steel suppliers. Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva threatened to reciprocate. Trump has criticized the prosecution of Bolsonaro, who is on trial for allegedly plotting to cling on to power after losing 2022 elections to Lula. Brasilia on Wednesday summoned Washington’s top envoy to the country to explain an embassy statement describing Bolsonaro as a victim of “political persecution” — echoing Trump’s description of the treatment of Bolsonaro as
The military is to begin conscripting civilians next year, Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet said yesterday, citing rising tensions with Thailand as the reason for activating a long-dormant mandatory enlistment law. The Cambodian parliament in 2006 approved a law that would require all Cambodians aged 18 to 30 to serve in the military for 18 months, although it has never been enforced. Relations with Thailand have been tense since May, when a long-standing territorial dispute boiled over into cross-border clashes, killing one Cambodian soldier. “This episode of confrontation is a lesson for us and is an opportunity for us to review, assess and
Pakistani police yesterday said a father shot dead his daughter after she refused to delete her TikTok account. In the Muslim-majority country, women can be subjected to violence by family members for not following strict rules on how to behave in public, including in online spaces. “The girl’s father had asked her to delete her TikTok account. On refusal, he killed her,” a police spokesperson said. Investigators said the father killed his 16-year-old daughter on Tuesday “for honor,” the police report said. The man was subsequently arrested. The girl’s family initially tried to “portray the murder as a suicide” said police in