Ukrainian feminist group Femen are taking their topless protests around the world, having already stripped off in Western Europe to highlight a range of issues from democratic violations to sexual exploitation, in what some call a new brand of feminist activism.
While enjoying little support at home, Femen’s protesters have become a symbol of Ukraine abroad, having taken their tops off in Moscow, Paris, Zurich, Brussels and even in St Peter’s Square in the Vatican City, and now they plan to go even further afield.
“This year we hope to cover North Africa and South America,” one of Femen’s leaders, Anna Gutsol, said.
Photo: AFP
The group, which was founded in 2008, came up with the idea of its topless protests almost by accident.
During a demonstration in 2009, Femen activists decorated their backs with slogans and bared them to photographers. The pictures were a hit, leading the women to come up with an even more outrageous way to get their views across.
Since they turned to face the cameras, the international media has given them lavish coverage.
Femen’s first moment of glory came in 2010 on the day of Ukraine’s tense presidential elections.
Four young women boldly undressed in a polling station just before the arrival of presidential candidate Viktor Yanukovych.
Recently, the group has shifted its activism to Western European countries.
In September last year, it launched its “first training center” in Paris to propagate its brand of “new feminism.”
Some academics see the group as successors to 19th-century suffragettes and the women’s rights movement of the 1970s.
Rejane Senac of the Paris-based National Center for Scientific Research, said that Femen represents a “third wave of feminism,” but in Ukraine people have became increasingly irritated by Femen’s protests, which at one point were staged on an almost weekly basis, seemingly without a clear agenda.
Some Ukrainian critics slam the movement as overly commercial, although Femen members strongly reject this, saying they live modestly on income that comes only from donations and an online store, where they sell Femen T-shirts and mugs.
“In France, we feel moral and material support. [The French] do not say: ‘Aah, those whores again’ as [some do] in Ukraine,” Gutsol said.
Femen members blame a lack of political culture and the weakness of feminist traditions for their failure to win over Ukrainians, but some accuse them of seeking publicity at all costs.
“This is a simulation of feminism ... [with] no serious political or social meaning,” political strategist Sergiy Gaiday said. “They use their bodies just to attract attention.”
Mariana Yevsyukova, a senior staff member at Ukraine’s branch of La Strada international women’s rights group, said that she believed Femen’s members “damage both Ukraine’s image and the true feminist movement.”
“They protest against everything, but not a single problem has been resolved thanks to them,” she said.
Femen is defying such criticisms by blazing a new trail as the first Ukrainian group to break out of national politics into international activism.
Four people jailed in the landmark Hong Kong national security trial of "47 democrats" accused of conspiracy to commit subversion were freed today after more than four years behind bars, the second group to be released in a month. Among those freed was long-time political and LGBTQ activist Jimmy Sham (岑子杰), who also led one of Hong Kong’s largest pro-democracy groups, the Civil Human Rights Front, which disbanded in 2021. "Let me spend some time with my family," Sham said after arriving at his home in the Kowloon district of Jordan. "I don’t know how to plan ahead because, to me, it feels
‘A THREAT’: Guyanese President Irfan Ali called on Venezuela to follow international court rulings over the region, whose border Guyana says was ratified back in 1899 Misael Zapara said he would vote in Venezuela’s first elections yesterday for the territory of Essequibo, despite living more than 100km away from the oil-rich Guyana-administered region. Both countries lay claim to Essequibo, which makes up two-thirds of Guyana’s territory and is home to 125,000 of its 800,000 citizens. Guyana has administered the region for decades. The centuries-old dispute has intensified since ExxonMobil discovered massive offshore oil deposits a decade ago, giving Guyana the largest crude oil reserves per capita in the world. Venezuela would elect a governor, eight National Assembly deputies and regional councilors in a newly created constituency for the 160,000
North Korea has detained another official over last week’s failed launch of a warship, which damaged the naval destroyer, state media reported yesterday. Pyongyang announced “a serious accident” at Wednesday last week’s launch ceremony, which crushed sections of the bottom of the new destroyer. North Korean leader Kim Jong-un called the mishap a “criminal act caused by absolute carelessness.” Ri Hyong-son, vice department director of the Munitions Industry Department of the Party Central Committee, was summoned and detained on Sunday, the Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) reported. He was “greatly responsible for the occurrence of the serious accident,” it said. Ri is the fourth person
Poland is set to hold a presidential runoff election today between two candidates offering starkly different visions for the country’s future. The winner would succeed Polish President Andrzej Duda, a conservative who is finishing his second and final term. The outcome would determine whether Poland embraces a nationalist populist trajectory or pivots more fully toward liberal, pro-European policies. An exit poll by Ipsos would be released when polls close today at 9pm local time, with a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points. Final results are expected tomorrow. Whoever wins can be expected to either help or hinder the