The Philippines’ largest Muslim rebel group will work parallel to the government to clear landmines and unexploded bombs left by decades of conflict on troubled Mindanao island, a guerrilla leader said yesterday.
This would help convince 100,000 displaced people to return home to the southern island, Mohaqher Iqbal, a senior leader of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, said after two days of peace talks with the government in Kuala Lumpur.
The talks are unlikely to conclude before President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo’s term ends on June 30, so negotiations will be taken over by the winner of elections on May 10.
The government, which destroyed its stockpile of anti-personnel Claymore-type mines before it signed a mine-ban treaty in 2000, said during the talks this week that it would conduct mine clearing operations.
“Many of the displaced families are eager to return home and rebuild their lives, but some are still worried over their safety due to the unresolved conflict and potential dangers from these explosives,” Iqbal said from Kuala Lumpur.
Iqbal said there was an unknown number of mines, unexploded devices and artillery rounds left in conflict areas, and dozens of people had been killed or wounded by these explosives since late 2008, the last major conflict in the long-running war.
Soliman Santos of the Philippine Campaign to Ban Landmines said it would take two years to clear the mines and unexploded ordnance such as bombs, artillery and mortar shells.
“But we can immediately teach displaced people some safety measures, including identifying explosives,” Santos said.
“People in the south are aware of the dangers posed by these explosives and this could be among the reasons why they are not returning to their homes,” he said.
Nearly 750,000 people were displaced when the conflict flared after a proposed deal on the creation of a Muslim homeland in the south of the mainly Roman Catholic state was blocked by the Supreme Court in August 2008.
The conflict has run for more than 40 years. More than 120,000 people have been killed and around 2 million have been displaced.
In the sweltering streets of Jakarta, buskers carry towering, hollow puppets and pass around a bucket for donations. Now, they fear becoming outlaws. City authorities said they would crack down on use of the sacred ondel-ondel puppets, which can stand as tall as a truck, and they are drafting legislation to remove what they view as a street nuisance. Performances featuring the puppets — originally used by Jakarta’s Betawi people to ward off evil spirits — would be allowed only at set events. The ban could leave many ondel-ondel buskers in Jakarta jobless. “I am confused and anxious. I fear getting raided or even
Eleven people, including a former minister, were arrested in Serbia on Friday over a train station disaster in which 16 people died. The concrete canopy of the newly renovated station in the northern city of Novi Sad collapsed on Nov. 1, 2024 in a disaster widely blamed on corruption and poor oversight. It sparked a wave of student-led protests and led to the resignation of then-Serbian prime minister Milos Vucevic and the fall of his government. The public prosecutor’s office in Novi Sad opened an investigation into the accident and deaths. In February, the public prosecutor’s office for organized crime opened another probe into
RISING RACISM: A Japanese group called on China to assure safety in the country, while the Chinese embassy in Tokyo urged action against a ‘surge in xenophobia’ A Japanese woman living in China was attacked and injured by a man in a subway station in Suzhou, China, Japanese media said, hours after two Chinese men were seriously injured in violence in Tokyo. The attacks on Thursday raised concern about xenophobic sentiment in China and Japan that have been blamed for assaults in both countries. It was the third attack involving Japanese living in China since last year. In the two previous cases in China, Chinese authorities have insisted they were isolated incidents. Japanese broadcaster NHK did not identify the woman injured in Suzhou by name, but, citing the Japanese
RESTRUCTURE: Myanmar’s military has ended emergency rule and announced plans for elections in December, but critics said the move aims to entrench junta control Myanmar’s military government announced on Thursday that it was ending the state of emergency declared after it seized power in 2021 and would restructure administrative bodies to prepare for the new election at the end of the year. However, the polls planned for an unspecified date in December face serious obstacles, including a civil war raging over most of the country and pledges by opponents of the military rule to derail the election because they believe it can be neither free nor fair. Under the restructuring, Myanmar’s junta chief Min Aung Hlaing is giving up two posts, but would stay at the