Australia flagged a review of shipping laws yesterday after a coal ship ran aground on the Great Barrier Reef and environmentalists warned the Asia resource boom was turning the fragile reef into a “coal highway.” The Chinese bulk carrier Shen Neng 1 was fully loaded and traveling at full speed on Saturday when it struck the Douglas Shoal, off Rockhampton in Queensland state, inside the World Heritage-listed reef park.
Authorities are trying to stop 975 tonnes of fuel oil leaking on to corals.
Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd flew over the ship with maritime safety officials and said he was concerned the bulk carrier had been far off course from official shipping lanes.
“From where I see it, it is outrageous that any vessel could find itself 12km off course, it seems, in the Great Barrier Reef,” Rudd told reporters in tropical Queensland, where the reef park is a major tourist draw. “From my point of view as prime minister of Australia, there is no greater natural asset for Australia than the Great Barrier Reef.”
Rudd said after dealing with the immediate priority of salvaging the ship and containing any fuel oil spill, marine safety authorities would investigate why the accident happened and whether laws needed changing as resource exports intensified.
More regulation could add to shipping bottlenecks at Australian coal export terminals that have pushed the number of vessels in offshore lines to more than 220, with more than 100 ships waiting off the Queensland state coast alone.
Australian Greens party leader Bob Brown called for a review of shipping routes as the adjacent Gladstone coal port works to lift capacity by up to 25 million tones a year, driven by surging demand from Japan, South Korea, India and China.
There was growing speculation that a large number of oil tankers and other carriers were moving through an illegal “rat run” shortcut between reefs on their way to open sea and ports in Asia, Brown said.
“This is the A$60 billion [US$55.47 billion] a year, largely foreign-owned coal industry, that is making a coal highway out of the Great Barrier Reef,” he said.
Maritime authorities downplayed the chances of the Shen Neng 1 breaking up and spilling its load of fuel oil and coal onto the reef, although salvage experts remained concerned about a possible environmental catastrophe if the weather worsened.
The stranded ship belongs to the Shenzhen Energy Group, a subsidiary of China’s state-owned China Ocean Shipping (Group) Company, better known by its acronym COSCO.
In 2007, COSCO was linked to a major oil spill in San Francisco bay, while last year it was tied to another in Norway, both of which damaged environmentally sensitive areas.
COSCO could face fines of up to A$1 million over the incident, while the vessel’s captain could be handed an individual penalty of up to A$250,000.
A small oil slick was broken up with chemical dispersants and local authorities prepared disaster management teams and oil containment booms in case a spill threatened coastal beaches popular with local and international tourists.
Nauru has started selling passports to fund climate action, but is so far struggling to attract new citizens to the low-lying, largely barren island in the Pacific Ocean. Nauru, one of the world’s smallest nations, has a novel plan to fund its fight against climate change by selling so-called “Golden Passports.” Selling for US$105,000 each, Nauru plans to drum up more than US$5 million in the first year of the “climate resilience citizenship” program. Almost six months after the scheme opened in February, Nauru has so far approved just six applications — covering two families and four individuals. Despite the slow start —
MOGAMI-CLASS FRIGATES: The deal is a ‘big step toward elevating national security cooperation with Australia, which is our special strategic partner,’ a Japanese official said Australia is to upgrade its navy with 11 Mogami-class frigates built by Japan’s Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Australian Minister for Defence Richard Marles said yesterday. Billed as Japan’s biggest defense export deal since World War II, Australia is to pay US$6 billion over the next 10 years to acquire the fleet of stealth frigates. Australia is in the midst of a major military restructure, bolstering its navy with long-range firepower in an effort to deter China. It is striving to expand its fleet of major warships from 11 to 26 over the next decade. “This is clearly the biggest defense-industry agreement that has ever
DEADLY TASTE TEST: Erin Patterson tried to kill her estranged husband three times, police said in one of the major claims not heard during her initial trial Australia’s recently convicted mushroom murderer also tried to poison her husband with bolognese pasta and chicken korma curry, according to testimony aired yesterday after a suppression order lapsed. Home cook Erin Patterson was found guilty last month of murdering her husband’s parents and elderly aunt in 2023, lacing their beef Wellington lunch with lethal death cap mushrooms. A series of potentially damning allegations about Patterson’s behavior in the lead-up to the meal were withheld from the jury to give the mother-of-two a fair trial. Supreme Court Justice Christopher Beale yesterday rejected an application to keep these allegations secret. Patterson tried to kill her
MILITARY’S MAN: Myint Swe was diagnosed with neurological disorders and peripheral neuropathy disease, and had authorized another to perform his duties Myint Swe, who became Myanmar’s acting president under controversial circumstances after the military seized power from the elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi more than four years ago, died yesterday, the military said. He was 74. He died at a military hospital in the capital, Naypyidaw, in the morning, Myanmar’s military information office said in a statement. Myint Swe’s death came more than a year after he stopped carrying out his presidential duties after he was publicly reported to be ailing. His funeral is to be held at the state level, but the date had not been disclosed, a separate statement from the