Leading Cuban political prisoner Orlando Zapata died in hospital on Tuesday, 85 days into a hunger strike, medical officials said, as “indignant” dissidents blamed the government for his death.
A spokesman for Havana’s Hermanos Ameijeiras hospital, where the 42-year-old political prisoner was transferred late on Monday from a smaller clinic near his prison in the eastern province of Camaguey, said Zapata died at 1pm.
Jailed since 2003 and deemed a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International, Zapata had been on a hunger strike to protest prison conditions that he blamed for his deteriorating health.
PHOTO: AFP
The movement “is not seeking martyrs,” said Oswaldo Paya, leader of the Christian Liberation Movement dissident group. Zapata died “defending the freedom, rights and dignity of all Cubans,” he said.
In Camaguey, authorities had placed the dissident in a provincial hospital before he was transferred by ambulance to Hermanos Ameijeiras, one of the biggest in the capital and outfitted with more care and surgical options.
Hours before Zapata’s death, the banned Cuban Committee for Human Rights and National Reconciliation (CCDHRN) had said his condition was “very serious.”
Early this month, Cuban police harassed, beat and briefly jailed some 35 dissidents marching in Camaguey protesting the “cruel and inhuman treatment” of Zapata, CCDHRN said.
The group’s director, Elizardo Sanchez, said it was the first time in nearly 40 years that a Cuban opposition figure has died while on a hunger strike.
Zapata’s demise is “bad news for the human rights movement and for the government as well,” Sanchez said.
In Miami, a Cuban exile group quoted his mother as saying authorities essentially killed her son in Havana.
“They have done him in. My son’s death was a premeditated murder,” Reina Tamayo said in a statement released by the Cuban Democratic Directorate.
Hector Palacios, one of 75 political prisoners convicted in 2003 and who met Zapata in prison, said that “people are indignant” and that a national mourning and fasting period was being considered.
“I’m crushed,” said Palacios, who has been released for health reasons. Zapata “had no alternative but to decide on the hunger strike. The authorities took no pity on him, they just let him die,” he said.
Zapata was convicted in 2003 for political activities anathema to the only one-party communist regime in the Americas. He received a similar sentence to the other 75 dissidents, but while jailed his sentence was boosted to 25 years in subsequent trials.
The Cuban government denies holding any political prisoners, instead calling those imprisoned “mercenaries” in the pay of US opponents of the regime. Dissident sources however put the number of political prisoners at 200 in a country of more than 11 million.
Palacios said the timing was terrible for Havana. Just as Latin American leaders wrapped up a Rio Group regional summit in Mexico, “the world learns that in Cuba at this moment a man has just died from lack of attention,” he said. “It’s a political crime.”
Zapata’s death could also cast a shadow over a visit to the island by Brazilian President Luiz Inacio da Silva, who arrived late on Tuesday.
Cuban dissidents had written a letter to da Silva urging him to intercede to try to help Zapata or secure his release.
ROCKY RELATIONS: The figures on residents come as Chinese tourist numbers drop following Beijing’s warnings to avoid traveling to Japan The number of Chinese residents in Japan has continued to rise, even as ties between the two countries have become increasingly fractious, data released on Friday showed. As of the end of December last year, the number of Chinese residents had increased by 6.5 percent from the previous year to 930,428. Chinese people accounted for 22.6 percent of all foreign residents in Japan, making them by far the largest group, Japanese Ministry of Justice data showed. Beijing has criticized Tokyo in increasingly strident terms since Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi last year suggested that a military conflict around Taiwan could
A retired US colonel behind a privately financed rocket launch site in the Dominican Republic sees the project as a response to China’s dominance of the space race in Latin America. Florida-based Launch on Demand is slated to begin building a US$600 million facility in a remote region near the border with Haiti late this year. The project is designed to meet surging demand for the heavy-lift rockets needed to put clusters of satellites into orbit. It is also an answer to China’s growing presence in the region, said CEO Burton Catledge, a former commander of the US Air Force’s 45th Operations
Germany is considering Australia’s Ghost Bat robot fighter as it looks to select a combat drone to modernize its air force, German Minister of Defense Boris Pistorius said yesterday. Germany has said it wants to field hundreds of uncrewed fighter jets by 2029, and would make a decision soon as it considers a range of German, European and US projects developing so-called “collaborative combat aircraft.” Australia has said it will integrate the Ghost Bat, jointly developed by Boeing Australia and the Royal Australian Air Force, into its military after a successful weapons test last year. After inspecting the Ghost Bat in Queensland yesterday,
A pro-Iran hacking group claimed to breach FBI Director Kash Patel’s personal e-mail inbox and posted some of the contents online. The e-mails provided by the hacking group include travel details, correspondence with leasing agents in Washington and global entry, and loyalty account numbers. The e-mail address the hackers claim to have compromised has been previously tied to Patel’s personal details, and the leaked e-mails contain photos of Patel and others, in addition to correspondence with family members and colleagues. “The FBI is aware of malicious actors targeting Director Patel’s personal email information,” the agency said in a statement on