UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan warned on Monday that fighting in Chad, where rebels are trying to unseat the government, could have a domino effect in the region.
"If you have another escalation in Chad you risk destabilizing the whole region, not just Chad but also the Central African Republic, a sort of domino effect that we have seen in the Great Lakes region," Annan said of the conflicts in central Africa.
"We really should do everything to prevent it here," he told reporters after his monthly lunch with the 15 Security Council ambassadors.
PHOTO: AFP
Chadian President Idriss Deby is seeking help in stopping rebels that he says are backed by neighboring Sudan.
Chad on Monday accused Sudan of forming a new rebel army to attack the country, but withdrew a threat to expel 200,000 refugees from the strife-torn Sudanese region of Darfur.
It also gained tacit support from the US as one source suggested the Khartoum regime might have been involved in an attack on Chad and the US State Department issued a pointed warning to Sudan against any such move in the future.
Chadian Foreign Minister Ahmat Allami claimed the Sudanese government was "reforming a new army" to attack Chad, after the failure of an assault by insurgents on the capital N'Djamena last week which left around 400 people dead.
"Preparations are under way on the other side of the border. The Sudanese are reforming a new army... The Sudanese are preparing a new massacre," Allami said by telephone.
Deby's office later released a statement accusing Khartoum of conscripting young people in Darfur to join the Chadian rebels and of sending them weapons to use in a new attack.
"According to corroborating sources, the Sudanese government is carrying out a forced recruitment of young people in Darfur to replace those who died during the latest combats," his office said in a statement.
Chad broke off diplomatic relations with Sudan last Friday, a day after the attack on N'Djamena by the rebel United Front for Change (FUC), which is seeking to topple Deby.
Washington stopped short of officially endorsing Chad's allegations on Monday but a senior State Department official, who asked not to be named, told reporters, "I'm not going to wave you off that there was some involvement" by the regime of President Omar al-Beshir in Khartoum.
Chad initially threatened to retaliate by expelling the 200,000 refugees from the civil war in Sudan's western Darfur region now living in camps in Chad.
But on Monday, the UN's refugee chief Antonio Guterres said Deby had assured him that "refugees will not be refouled [forcibly returned]."
However, UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric said that UN food deliveries had been disrupted in five Chadian camps but completed in five others.
Annan said he raised at the Security Council lunch reports of Sudan's involvement.
"If indeed the evidence is there that troops came from across the border of another country to attack one, the council cannot remain silent," he said.
He said he had spoken by telephone over the weekend to Deby, Congo Republic President and African Union Chairman Denis Sassou Nguesso, as well as US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and others "to see what can be done."
"I think it is important that the African Union, and all the countries in the region, and the international community, maintain the pressure on the two countries not to escalate," Annan said.
He said he still hoped for a peace agreement this month at talks in Abuja, Nigeria, between the Sudan government and Darfur rebels opposing it. But he acknowledged: "I have no certainty that there will be an agreement by the end of April."
The Burmese junta has said that detained former leader Aung San Suu Kyi is “in good health,” a day after her son said he has received little information about the 80-year-old’s condition and fears she could die without him knowing. In an interview in Tokyo earlier this week, Kim Aris said he had not heard from his mother in years and believes she is being held incommunicado in the capital, Naypyidaw. Aung San Suu Kyi, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, was detained after a 2021 military coup that ousted her elected civilian government and sparked a civil war. She is serving a
‘NO AMNESTY’: Tens of thousands of people joined the rally against a bill that would slash the former president’s prison term; President Lula has said he would veto the bill Tens of thousands of Brazilians on Sunday demonstrated against a bill that advanced in Congress this week that would reduce the time former president Jair Bolsonaro spends behind bars following his sentence of more than 27 years for attempting a coup. Protests took place in the capital, Brasilia, and in other major cities across the nation, including Sao Paulo, Florianopolis, Salvador and Recife. On Copacabana’s boardwalk in Rio de Janeiro, crowds composed of left-wing voters chanted “No amnesty” and “Out with Hugo Motta,” a reference to the speaker of the lower house, which approved the bill on Wednesday last week. It is
‘EAST SHIELD’: State-run Belma said it would produce up to 6 million mines to lay along Poland’s 800km eastern border, and sell excess to nations bordering Russia and Belarus Poland has decided to start producing anti-personnel mines for the first time since the Cold War, and plans to deploy them along its eastern border and might export them to Ukraine, the deputy defense minister said. Joining a broader regional shift that has seen almost all European countries bordering Russia, with the exception of Norway, announce plans to quit the global treaty banning such weapons, Poland wants to use anti-personnel mines to beef up its borders with Belarus and Russia. “We are interested in large quantities as soon as possible,” Deputy Minister of National Defense Pawel Zalewski said. The mines would be part
Cozy knits, sparkly bobbles and Santa hats were all the canine rage on Sunday, as hundreds of sausage dogs and their owners converged on central London for an annual parade and get-together. The dachshunds’ gathering in London’s Hyde Park came after a previous “Sausage Walk” planned for Halloween had to be postponed, because it had become so popular organizers needed to apply for an events licence. “It was going to be too much fun so they canceled it,” laughed Nicky Bailey, the owner of three sausage dogs: Una and her two 19-week-old puppies Ember and Finnegan, wearing matching red coats and silver