Hundreds of people slowly filed past the body of US civil rights icon Rosa Parks, just kilometers from the downtown street where she made history by refusing to give up her seat on a city bus to a white man.
Most paying respects on Saturday paused for a moment to quietly look at Parks' body in an open casket at St. Paul A.M.E. Church.
Parks was arrested in 1955 after refusing to give up her bus seat to a white man in Montgomery, Alabama, and turned to her minister, the Reverend Martin Luther King, for aid. King in turn led a 381-day black boycott of the city's bus system that helped initiate the US civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s.
The strength that allowed Parks to defy Montgomery's race segregation laws nearly 50 years ago was still showing in her face, said actress Cicely Tyson, who played Parks' mother in the 2002 TV movie The Rosa Parks Story.
"You can see that strength in that chin," Tyson said. "It's the same strength that allowed her to just sit there on that bus. That same strength is in her face. Even in death, it is there."
Parks was wearing the uniform of a deaconess in the A.M.E. church, Tyson said, including an intricate white blouse with bows around the collar and a black cap. Her hands were covered by a pink ornate fabric.
The body of the 92-year-old Parks, who died on Monday at her home in Detroit, was brought to Montgomery on a chartered jet flown by Lou Freeman, the first black man to become a chief pilot for a US carrier, according to Southwest Airlines.
"It makes you want to tear up and cry when you think of what she did and what she accomplished," said Freeman, 53. "She told us all to stand up for our rights."
After a brief ceremony at the airport, a hearse drove her body through the streets of Montgomery. About a block and a half from St. Paul, the casket was loaded into a horse-drawn carriage, which was followed by about 100 people holding hands as it slowly made its way to the church.
"Today we know this country has changed forever because this one great unselfish woman kept her seat to defend all her rights," said Ben Gordon, president of the civil rights group the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.
The viewing was to continue until at least midnight, said the Reverend Joseph Rembert. Alabama Governor Bob Riley and civil rights leaders Jesse Jackson and Al Sharpton were expected to attend a memorial service yesterday morning.
Later yesterday and today, Parks was scheduled to lie in honor in the Capitol Rotunda in Washington, becoming the first woman to do so.
"If it wasn't for her I wouldn't be able to go to the school I go to or do the things that I do now," said 13-year-old boy scout Micah Jones, who helped unload Parks' casket at the church.
Montgomery Mayor Bobby Bright told the scouts to learn from Parks' life.
"She changed the world and she never fired a shot," he said. "She never raised an arm in anger against anyone."
THE ‘MONSTER’: The Philippines on Saturday sent a vessel to confront a 12,000-tonne Chinese ship that had entered its exclusive economic zone The Philippines yesterday said it deployed a coast guard ship to challenge Chinese patrol boats attempting to “alter the existing status quo” of the disputed South China Sea. Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Commodore Jay Tarriela said Chinese patrol ships had this year come as close as 60 nautical miles (111km) west of the main Philippine island of Luzon. “Their goal is to normalize such deployments, and if these actions go unnoticed and unchallenged, it will enable them to alter the existing status quo,” he said in a statement. He later told reporters that Manila had deployed a coast guard ship to the area
RISING TENSIONS: The nations’ three leaders discussed China’s ‘dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea,’ and agreed on the importance of continued coordination Japan, the Philippines and the US vowed to further deepen cooperation under a trilateral arrangement in the face of rising tensions in Asia’s waters, the three nations said following a call among their leaders. Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and outgoing US President Joe Biden met via videoconference on Monday morning. Marcos’ communications office said the leaders “agreed to enhance and deepen economic, maritime and technology cooperation.” The call followed a first-of-its-kind summit meeting of Marcos, Biden and then-Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida in Washington in April last year that led to a vow to uphold international
US president-elect Donald Trump is not typically known for his calm or reserve, but in a craftsman’s workshop in rural China he sits in divine contemplation. Cross-legged with his eyes half-closed in a pose evoking the Buddha, this porcelain version of the divisive US leader-in-waiting is the work of designer and sculptor Hong Jinshi (洪金世). The Zen-like figures — which Hong sells for between 999 and 20,000 yuan (US$136 to US$2,728) depending on their size — first went viral in 2021 on the e-commerce platform Taobao, attracting national headlines. Ahead of the real-estate magnate’s inauguration for a second term on Monday next week,
‘PLAINLY ERRONEOUS’: The justice department appealed a Trump-appointed judge’s blocking of the release of a report into election interference by the incoming president US Special Counsel Jack Smith, who led the federal cases against US president-elect Donald Trump on charges of trying to overturn his 2020 election defeat and mishandling of classified documents, has resigned after submitting his investigative report on Trump, an expected move that came amid legal wrangling over how much of that document can be made public in the days ahead. The US Department of Justice disclosed Smith’s departure in a footnote of a court filing on Saturday, saying he had resigned one day earlier. The resignation, 10 days before Trump is inaugurated, follows the conclusion of two unsuccessful criminal prosecutions