An automated banana pseudostem fiber extraction site has been set up in Pingtung County to promote the circular use of bananas, the Agriculture and Food Agency said, hailing the site as a first for Taiwan.
Bananas have a total harvest area of more than 14,000 hectares in Taiwan, the agency said.
Their pseudostems, which look like the trunk, typically go onto waste heaps after harvest, but the fibers can be repurposed, it said.
Photo: Screen grab from the Ministry of Agriculture’s Web site
The site at the Taiwan Banana Research Institute is expected to offer fast and stable production of high-quality banana fibers, it said, adding that it would promote the use of banana pseudostem fibers in fabric and textiles.
Institute director Lee Wen-li (李文立) said most automated fiber extraction equipment can only extract 1 percent of fibers from banana pseudostems.
However, the institute has developed techniques that can process the remaining 99 percent, Lee said.
The residue is dried, ground and repurposed into biodegradable products as alternatives to plastic products, he said.
The biodegradable products include bags, egg cartons and packing materials, he said.
The site would also be a teaching and training facility for agricultural workers and students from the National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Lee said.
Last month, the agency announced that Yunlin County had set up its first automated pineapple leaf fiber extraction site.
The facility is the result of cooperation between the government, industry and academia, the agency said.
Like banana pseudostems, pineapple leaves and stems used to be considered waste, but they can be upcycled into high-value plant fiber products with the extraction technique, it said.
Pineapple plantations in Yunlin County cover more than 870 hectares, the agency said.
Fibers extracted from pineapple leaves can be processed into yarn for making textiles such as clothes, hats or woven bags, it said.
The residue from the fiber extraction process can also be repurposed into value-added products such as fermented liquids, animal feed or synthetic leather, it said.
The whole-plant utilization of pineapples has been achieved with a local circular industrial chain, it said.
The Ministry of Agriculture has identified zero-waste circular agriculture as one of its major administrative targets, the Agriculture and Food Agency said.
The automated fiber extraction sites help capitalize on surplus resources of bananas and pineapples, it said.
They also help reduce Taiwan’s reliance on the petrochemical sector, it said, adding that it expects such collaborations to expand.
EXCUSES: Beijing is using government and research vessels as a pretext to harass the nation and enter its EEZ, and engage in ‘hegemonic expansion,’ the coast guard said The Coast Guard Administration yesterday said it drove away Chinese oceanographic research vessel Xiang Yang Hong 22 (向陽紅33) from restricted waters after warning it that it was in Taiwan’s exclusive economic zone (EEZ). The Chinese vessel entered restricted waters off the coast of Yilan County’s Suao (蘇澳) at 11:35pm on Thursday, the coast guard said, adding that it dispatched the Lanyu patrol vessel and the boat PP-10077 to shadow the Chinese ship and issue radio warnings ordering it to leave. China has no sovereignty over waters off Taiwan’s east coast, Lanyu’s crew told Xiang Yang Hong 22 over the radio, and demanded
BAIT AND SWITCH: Allowing KMT-run counties to sell to China while the threat of abrupt cancelations hangs overhead is another form of coercion, officials said Beijing is using agricultural purchase offers announced during the Straits Forum to deepen Taiwan’s dependence on the Chinese market, a Taiwanese official said yesterday as they criticized the Taitung County commissioner’s participation in the initiative. During the Straits Forum held in Xiamen on Saturday, Chinese officials announced a sales and purchase agreement for agricultural products from some counties led by the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT). Taitung County Commissioner Yao Ching-ling (饒慶鈴), who was barred from attending the event in person by the Mainland Affairs Council, participated via video. Under the agreement, China would purchase atemoyas, pomeloes, tea and grouper harvested in Taitung,
Four Taiwanese universities have been ranked among the world's top 200 institutions in the Quacquarelli Symonds (QS) World University Rankings for next year, the highest Taiwan has ever placed in the category, with National Taiwan University (NTU) achieving its best performance at 54th globally and 17th in Asia. The four Taiwanese institutions in the global top 200 are NTU (54th), National Tsing Hua University (142nd), National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University (177th) and National Cheng Kung University (191st), the rankings showed. All four universities achieved their highest-ever global rankings this year, QS data showed. National Cheng Kung University entered the top 200 for
Tropical Storm Mekkhala is forecast to strengthen into a typhoon tomorrow and could come close enough to Taiwan later in the week to prompt a sea warning, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. As of 2 pm, the storm was located 1,870 kilometers southeast of Taiwan's southern tip and moving west- northwest at 23 km per hour. CWA forecaster Cheng Chieh-jen (鄭傑仁) said Mekkhala is expected to continue moving west-northwest through Tuesday under the influence of the Pacific high- pressure system before gradually turning north toward waters east of Taiwan or south of the Ryukyu Islands. The timing and angle of the