The Legislative Yuan yesterday passed the Pingpu Indigenous People’s Identity Act (平埔原住民族群身分法), which stated the definition of what a Pingpu indigenous person is and the standards of eligibility, and put them under the jurisdiction of the Council of Indigenous Peoples.
The standard definition of the indigenous Pingpu people is that the term includes all indigenous peoples who speak an Austronesian language and are not defined as per the groups listed under Article 4 of the Indigenous People’s Act (原住民身份法), the bill says.
In the same article, it further states that the indigenous people whose languages, customs and culture are still extant and who still maintain their identity, and can cite subjective historical documents that can back up such identity, customs, languages and culture, can place an application with the Council of Indigenous Peoples.
Photo: Chen Yi-kuan, Taipei Times
The review panel would include experts and academics and should comprise 11 to 23 people, and the number of panel members of any gender should not be fewer than one-third of the total number of committee members, the act says.
The mission, organization, operations, selection of panel members, their terms of service and the circumstances requiring committee members to recuse themselves should all be defined by the Council of Indigenous Peoples, it says.
Should an application be approved, the government is obligated to publish official notices outlining the criteria for recognition for that application for five years and, if necessary and after consulting with the people, extend the official notice period by another five years.
If, during this period, the people feel the need to issue, either collectively or individually, a documented application for additional certification processes, the Council of Indigenous Peoples should accept such petitions.
As of yesterday, nine Pingpu groups — the Siraya, the Taivoan, the Makatao, the Taukat, the Kaxabu, the Pazeh, the Papora, the Papulu and the Ketagalan — had already filed applications, the council said.
There are 620,000 lowland and highland indigenous people, and there are potentially 980,000 Pingpu indigenous people, according to council statistics.
The council said that preparations for relevant ancillary acts and cross-jurisdictional administrative processes have been completed and the government would attempt to expedite the ratification of applications and register people under their new ethnic identities.
The Siraya people filed an administrative lawsuit seeking rectification of their Siraya identity in 2010, and received a favorable ruling from the Constitutional Court in 2022.
The court ruled that the legal definition of “indigenous,” which excludes other classifications such as the Siraya, fails to uphold paragraphs 11 and 12 of Article 10 of the Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China (中華民國憲法增修條文).
Taiwanese were praised for their composure after a video filmed by Taiwanese tourists capturing the moment a magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Japan’s Aomori Prefecture went viral on social media. The video shows a hotel room shaking violently amid Monday’s quake, with objects falling to the ground. Two Taiwanese began filming with their mobile phones, while two others held the sides of a TV to prevent it from falling. When the shaking stopped, the pair calmly took down the TV and laid it flat on a tatami mat, the video shows. The video also captured the group talking about the safety of their companions bathing
US climber Alex Honnold is to attempt to scale Taipei 101 without a rope and harness in a live Netflix special on Jan. 24, the streaming platform announced on Wednesday. Accounting for the time difference, the two-hour broadcast of Honnold’s climb, called Skyscraper Live, is to air on Jan. 23 in the US, Netflix said in a statement. Honnold, 40, was the first person ever to free solo climb the 900m El Capitan rock formation in Yosemite National Park — a feat that was recorded and later made into the 2018 documentary film Free Solo. Netflix previewed Skyscraper Live in October, after videos
Starting on Jan. 1, YouBike riders must have insurance to use the service, and a six-month trial of NT$5 coupons under certain conditions would be implemented to balance bike shortages, a joint statement from transportation departments across Taipei, New Taipei City and Taoyuan announced yesterday. The rental bike system operator said that coupons would be offered to riders to rent bikes from full stations, for riders who take out an electric-assisted bike from a full station, and for riders who return a bike to an empty station. All riders with YouBike accounts are automatically eligible for the program, and each membership account
A classified Pentagon-produced, multiyear assessment — the Overmatch brief — highlighted unreported Chinese capabilities to destroy US military assets and identified US supply chain choke points, painting a disturbing picture of waning US military might, a New York Times editorial published on Monday said. US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth’s comments in November last year that “we lose every time” in Pentagon-conducted war games pitting the US against China further highlighted the uncertainty about the US’ capability to intervene in the event of a Chinese invasion of Taiwan. “It shows the Pentagon’s overreliance on expensive, vulnerable weapons as adversaries field cheap, technologically