A team of Taiwanese scientists has discovered that fruit flies possess a far more efficient brain structure than previously believed, opening new avenues for brain-disease research and artificial intelligence development, National Tsing Hua University said yesterday.
The university, which led the research, in a statement said that fruit flies use a hybrid neural network that enables them to rapidly decide how to respond to smells.
The study, published in Science Advances in May, found that the fruit fly brain combines generalist and specialist neurons, coauthor and neuroscientist Chiang Ann-shyn (江安世) said.
Photo courtesy of National Tsing Hua University
While generalist cells process a wide range of odors such as pheromones or plant scents, specialist cells focus on important cues such as food smells, Chiang said.
The neural network is not entirely random as once thought, but instead follows a partly organized pattern, he said.
Neuroscience professor Lo Chung-chuan (羅中泉), another coauthor of the study, compared the system to a smart password — part familiar, part random — making it efficient and secure.
By studying one of nature’s smallest brains, the team hopes to gain insights into how brains manage attention, memory and survival across species, Chiang said.
“China is preparing to invade Taiwan,” Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Francois Wu (吳志中) said in an exclusive interview with British media channel Sky News for a special report titled, “Is Taiwan ready for a Chinese invasion?” the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said today in a statement. The 25-minute-long special report by Helen Ann-Smith released yesterday saw Sky News travel to Penghu, Taoyuan and Taipei to discuss the possibility of a Chinese invasion and how Taiwan is preparing for an attack. The film observed emergency response drills, interviewed baseball fans at the Taipei Dome on their views of US President
ECONOMIC BENEFITS: The imports from Belize would replace those from Honduras, whose shrimp exports have dropped 67 percent since cutting ties in 2023 Maintaining ties with Taiwan has economic benefits, Ministry of Foreign Affairs officials said yesterday, citing the approval of frozen whiteleg shrimp imports from Belize by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an example. The FDA on Wednesday approved the tariff-free imports from Belize after the whiteleg shrimp passed the Systematic Inspection of Imported Food, which would continue to boost mutual trade, the ministry said. Taiwan’s annual consumption of whiteleg shrimps stands at 30,000 tonnes, far exceeding domestic production, the ministry said. Taiwan used to fill the gap by importing shrimps from Honduras, but purchases slumped after Tegucigalpa severed diplomatic ties with Taiwan
The Executive Yuan yesterday approved a southwestern extension of the Sanying MRT Line from New Taipei to Bade District (八德) in Taoyuan, with a goal of starting construction by late 2026. The 4.03-kilometer extension, featuring three new stations, will run from the current terminus at Yingtao Fude Station (LB12) in New Taipei City to Dannan Station (LB14), where it will connect with Taoyuan’s Green Line, New Taipei City Metro Corp said in a statement. This extension will follow the completion of core Sanying Line, a 14.29-kilometer medium-capacity system linking Tucheng (土城), Sansia (三峽)
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