Environmental groups at a news conference this month proposed a draft bill to regulate how sites are to be selected to store high-level radioactive waste and called on lawmakers to act swiftly on the issue.
Green Citizens’ Action Alliance secretary-general Tsui Shu-hsin (崔愫欣) said that storage facilities holding nuclear waste at nuclear power plants are full and dry cask storage has a service life of only 40 years.
There is no long-term solution for high-level radioactive waste, creating an urgent threat that requires prompt legislation, Tsui said.
Photo: CNA
Taiwan, which as recently as in the first half of the 2010s generated 15 to 20 percent of its electricity from nuclear facilities, has phased out nuclear power. It now generates about 85 percent of its electricity from fossil fuels.
Previous attempts to designate a permanent disposal site for high-level nuclear waste have met strong public resistance.
In 2012, state-run Taiwan Power Co (Taipower) conducted a drilling operation in Hualien County’s Sioulin Township (秀林), sparking speculation that it was scouting for a site to dispose of high-level nuclear waste.
Taipower said the drilling was part of general geological research.
Similar drilling activity was reported in Kinmen County in 2013, again without prior public notice.
The operations sparked fierce backlash over the company’s apparent lack of transparency.
A 2022 Control Yuan report found that no progress had been made in identifying a suitable site.
Chang Yu-yin (張譽尹), an executive director of the Environmental Jurists Association, said that the bill’s comprehensive procedures would encourage public participation and make selection of a site more likely.
The proposal outlines four components of the disposal site selection process, from policymaking and potential candidate sites to candidate and approved sites, Chang said.
It ensures open information and civil participation throughout the process, and prioritizes volunteered locations that would receive compensation of up to NT$10 billion (US$339.44 million), he said.
It also introduces a meeting platform for two-way learning and communication to obtain informed consent from residents of selected sites, he said.
The Ministry of Economic Affairs would be in charge of the legislation, while the Nuclear Safety Commission would be the regulatory authority, Chang said.
An incorporated administrative “radioactive waste management center” would be established as the enforcement authority to ensure separation of powers, he added.
Several groups spent more than three years meeting with academics and others, and consulting the Energy Administration and Taipower to prepare the draft bill, the Environmental Jurists Association wrote on Facebook on July 8.
Taiwan Obasang Political Equality Party Secretary-General Ho Yu-jung (何語蓉) also called for speedy action on legislation.
The proposed rules would regulate the site selection process comprehensively, protect local participation and oversee government responsibilities and monitoring mechanisms, Ho told the news conference.
Green Party Taiwan coconvener Kan Chung-wei (甘崇緯) urged the legislature to review the draft bill and allow reasonable democratic procedures to replace political manipulation.
The ministry in April set up a project management office for radioactive waste management tasked with proposing a draft act on selecting final sites for high-level radioactive waste disposal facilities, as well as platforms to communicate witht he public on the issue.
The ministry’s draft bill is scheduled to be reviewed by the Cabinet at the end of the year.
FUKUOKA SITUATION: Japanese media reported that the pathogen is expected to be identified by the summer, while the CDC downplayed the idea that it was hMPV A “mysterious cold-like illness” reported in Japan’s Fukuoka Prefecture does not seem to be a new disease, but Japanese authorities have been asked about the situation, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) said yesterday. The Fukuoka Prefectural Medical Association on Wednesday told a news conference that a “mystery cold” that has become a hot topic on social media is “highly likely to be caused by some kind of viral infection,” Japan’s KBC News reported. “Many people are experiencing symptoms starting with a sore throat, followed by a runny nose, phlegm and a severe cough,” KBC News reported, citing association officials. Health authorities are
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) arrived in Taiwan yesterday ahead of upcoming AI and technology events, saying he plans to meet with clients and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) during his visit. After landing at Taipei Songshan Airport, Huang posed for photos with fans and handed out Yakult drinks to reporters and supporters waiting at the scene, saying he has “a lot to do” during the trip. Asked about reports that Nvidia’s planned headquarters site in Taipei’s Beitou Shilin Technology Park could break ground on May 27, Huang said that if the company holds an event, he would
Carrefour Taiwan is to begin using a new name from the start of July, but it cannot divulge the name until then, the chairman of the supermarket chain's parent company said today. President Chain Store Co chairman Lo Chih-hsien (羅智先) was asked by reporters after a shareholders' meeting to confirm whether the company has settled on a new name for the supermarket brand. In March, the government-registered name of two Carrefour Taiwan branches was quietly changed to "Le Chia Kang" (樂家康) in Chinese, raising speculation that has been selected as the name. Lo said that because of local regulations and contractual obligations, the
The Philippines would likely be involved in any conflict over Taiwan due to its proximity to the democracy claimed by China, President Ferdinand Marcos Jr said, reiterating a stance that risks angering Beijing. “In the Philippines, we do not have a choice because Taiwan is so close to the Philippines and we have almost 200,000 Filipino nationals living and working in Taiwan,” Marcos said in an interview with Japanese media in Manila on Monday. The Philippine leader’s comments come ahead of a state visit to Japan next week, where he is to meet with Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi to discuss security