China has been increasing cyberattacks, military exercises and ‘gray zone’ tactics against Taiwan in a combined effort to pressure the nation and deplete its resources, National Security Bureau (NSB) said today in a report to the Legislative Yuan.
The NSB submitted a written report to the Legislative Yuan today in preparation for NSB Director-General Tsai Ming-yen's (蔡明彥) meeting with the Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow.
Last year, the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) conducted the “Joint sword-2024A and B” military exercises around Taiwan and carried out 40 combat readiness patrols, the NSB said.
Photo: Tien Yu-hua, Taipei Times
In addition, Chinese military aircraft entered Taiwan airspace 3,070 times last year, up nearly 80 percent from 1,703 times in 2023, it said.
On March 17 this year, the PLA conducted two combat readiness patrols in a single day for the first time, the bureau said.
The PLA launched successive military exercises last Tuesday and Wednesday, amplifying psychological and military pressure against Taiwan, it added.
The bureau also pointed out that China is continuing to diversify its gray zone tactics, including expanding the use of drones to conduct surveillance around Taiwan.
China has also increased its use of weather balloons, the NSB said, releasing 76 so far this year as of March 19, compared with 147 throughout last year.
These balloons force Taiwan to dispatch monitoring forces, taking up responsive resources and undermining external communication resilience, it said.
The NSB intends to increase communication and intelligence cooperation with international partners and enhance its strategic analysis capabilities to strengthen Taiwan’s defenses against China, it said.
Regarding cognitive warfare, intelligence agents have recorded 510,000 instances of “controversial information” spread online by China so far this year, the bureau said.
China has been using state-run media, privately-run accounts, cyber-army groups and PR firms to manipulate public opinion, the NSB said.
China uses cognitive warfare to divide Taiwanese society by commenting on controversial issues such as the Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) plans and operations in the US, it said.
Disinformation was found on online forums such as PTT and Dcard, plus social media platforms X and TikTok, though the majority were on Facebook, it said.
In addition, around 3,600 suspicious accounts were found, mostly on Facebook, it added.
Since last year, the Taiwanese government service network has registered a daily average of 2.19 million cyberattacks, mostly from China, it said.
Most cyberattacks were coordinated with political issues and the Chinese military exercises, showing how China is integrating information warfare with wider Taiwan-focused policies, it added.
The NSB said it had already established an automated monitoring and analysis platform to combine information provided by industry leaders, government officials, academics and intelligence agencies.
It would continue optimizing data protection, monitoring domestic and international cyberattack intelligence and deepening international cooperation to counter threats from China, it said.
LOOKING NORTH: The base would enhance the military’s awareness of activities in the Bashi Channel, which China Coast Guard ships have been frequenting, an expert said The Philippine Navy on Thursday last week inaugurated a forward operating base in the country’s northern most province of Batanes, which at 185km from Taiwan would be strategically important in a military conflict in the Taiwan Strait. The Philippine Daily Inquirer quoted Northern Luzon Command Commander Lieutenant General Fernyl Buca as saying that the base in Mahatao would bolster the country’s northern defenses and response capabilities. The base is also a response to the “irregular presence this month of armed” of China Coast Guard vessels frequenting the Bashi Channel in the Luzon Strait just south of Taiwan, the paper reported, citing a
Three batches of banana sauce imported from the Philippines were intercepted at the border after they were found to contain the banned industrial dye Orange G, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said yesterday. From today through Sept. 2 next year, all seasoning sauces from the Philippines are to be subject to the FDA’s strictest border inspection, meaning 100 percent testing for illegal dyes before entry is allowed, it said in a statement. Orange G is an industrial coloring agent that is not permitted for food use in Taiwan or internationally, said Cheng Wei-chih (鄭維智), head of the FDA’s Northern Center for
A total lunar eclipse, an astronomical event often referred to as a “blood moon,” would be visible to sky watchers in Taiwan starting just before midnight on Sunday night, the Taipei Astronomical Museum said. The phenomenon is also called “blood moon” due to the reddish-orange hue it takes on as the Earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, completely blocking direct sunlight from reaching the lunar surface. The only light is refracted by the Earth’s atmosphere, and its red wavelengths are bent toward the moon, illuminating it in a dramatic crimson light. Describing the event as the most important astronomical phenomenon
UNDER PRESSURE: The report cited numerous events that have happened this year to show increased coercion from China, such as military drills and legal threats The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) aims to reinforce its “one China” principle and the idea that Taiwan belongs to the People’s Republic of China by hosting celebratory events this year for the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, the “retrocession” of Taiwan and the establishment of the UN, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said in its latest report to the Legislative Yuan. Taking advantage of the significant anniversaries, Chinese officials are attempting to assert China’s sovereignty over Taiwan through interviews with international news media and cross-strait exchange events, the report said. Beijing intends to reinforce its “one China” principle