The Ministry of National Defense is aiming to bolster the military arsenal by procuring four specific types of attack drones, a senior military official said on the condition of anonymity.
The drones include ones designed to execute short-range strikes, carry loitering munitions, take off and land vertically while changing flight attitude, and carry ammunition similar to a missile, but have extremely low costs.
Drones that can execute short-range strikes could launch direct attacks on the enemy, while those that are able to carry loitering munitions on board could carry out “suicide” attacks after locking in targets, the source said.
Photo: Screen grab from the institute’s Web site
The ministry has purchased four MQ-9B drones and 685 Switchblade 300 drones from the US. It also tasked the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology (CSIST) to build Teng Yun (騰雲) drones and Chien Hsiang (劍翔) loitering munitions.
Meanwhile, the ministry tasked private contractors to build commercial drones for military use, which would enhance survivability and reconnaissance capabilities.
The CSIST is producing 200 second-generation Chien Hsiang drones, which can conduct cross-strait warfare with their ability to fly up to 1,000km. The Cat 1 loitering munition can be carried by individual soldiers, while Cat 2 can be installed on motor vehicles and ships.
Separately, the CSIST is scheduled to begin trials in June for uncrewed attack boats as part of the Kuachi Project (快奇專案), in which private contractors would be invited to participate, a source familiar with the matter said.
The project was launched to counter Chinese military expansion and “gray zone” harassment by enhancing asymmetric warfare capabilities. China has intensified its harassment against Taiwan, intending to exhaust the military and coast guard.
The project’s goal is to develop uncrewed attack boats that could carry explosives and be remotely controlled. The boats are scheduled to begin mass production next year, if they pass operational tests and evaluations by the end of this year. Private contractors such as Lungteh, Jong Shyn and CSBC would be invited to send their vessels for the trial, when the functions of the CSIST-produced uncrewed attack boats would be tested, the source said.
Results of the trial would affect subsequent research and development efforts, as well as mass production, they said.
In related news, the navy yesterday said that drills in waters southwest of Pingtung County scheduled for March 24 are “routine” exercises and would not involve live-fire training.
Local media had suggested that the exercises, which were announced by the navy on Thursday last week, could target an area in which alleged Chinese-owned ships flying flags of convenience have spent extended periods in recent days.
The coast guard should be able to “handle” the six vessels in waters around Taiwan, said Su Tzu-yun (蘇紫雲), research fellow and director of the Division of Defense Strategy and Resources at the Institute for National Defense and Security Research.
“The traditional division of labor between the coast guard and navy is based on a 24 nautical mile [44.4km] boundary,” Su said, adding that the coast guard controls waters within 24 nautical miles of Taiwan’s coastline, while the navy is responsible for the area beyond.
“However, when there are many targets and the frequency is high, the coast guard and navy support each other’s missions,” Su said.
The drills might be related to underwater infrastructure, including submarine telecommunications cables or power lines connecting offshore wind turbines, Su said.
Additional reporting by CNA
EVA Airways today confirmed the death of a flight attendant on Saturday upon their return to Taiwan and said an internal investigation has been launched, as criticism mounted over a social media post accusing the airline of failing to offer sufficient employee protections. According to the post, the flight attendant complained of feeling sick on board a flight, but was unable to take sick leave or access medical care. The crew member allegedly did not receive assistance from the chief purser, who failed to heed their requests for medical attention or call an ambulance once the flight landed, the post said. As sick
A drunk woman was sexually assaulted inside a crowded concourse of Taipei Railway Station on Thursday last week before a foreign tourist notified police, leading to calls for better education on bystander intervention and review of security infrastructure. The man, surnamed Chiu (邱), was taken into custody on charges of sexual assault, taking advantage of the woman’s condition and public indecency. Police discovered that Chiu was a fugitive with prior convictions for vehicle theft. He has been taken into custody and is to complete his unserved six-month sentence, police said. On Thursday last week, Chiu was seen wearing a white
EVA Airways, one of the leading international carriers in Taiwan, yesterday said that it was investigating reports that a cabin crew manager had ignored the condition of a sick flight attendant, who died on Saturday. The airline made the statement in response to a post circulating on social media that said that the flight attendant on an outbound flight was feeling sick and notified the cabin crew manager. Although the flight attendant grew increasingly ill on the return flight, the manager did not contact Medlink — a system that connects the aircraft to doctors on the ground for treatment advice during medical
The Taichung District Court yesterday confirmed its final ruling that the marriage between teenage heir Lai (賴) and a man surnamed Hsia (夏) was legally invalid, preventing Hsia from inheriting Lai’s NT$500 million (US$16.37 million) estate. The court confirmed that Hsia chose not to appeal the civil judgement after the court handed down its ruling in June, making the decision final. In the June ruling, the court said that Lai, 18, and Hsia, 26, showed “no mutual admiration before the marriage” and that their interactions were “distant and unfamiliar.” The judge concluded that the couple lacked the “true intention of