New ways of thinking should be applied to the management of roads and highways in Hualien County, as its mountain slopes could remain unstable for the next seven to eight years, an official from the Directorate-General of Highways said after a rockfall damaged railway tracks near Heren Tunnel in the county’s Sioulin Township (秀林) yesterday.
Rockfalls and landslides have affected Suhua Highway and the North-link rail line more often than normal since a large earthquake in Hualien County on April 3.
The earthquake, which measured 7.2 on the Richter scale, struck 15km south of Hualien City and was the strongest temblor in Taiwan since 1999.
Photo courtesy of Taiwan Railway Corp
A rock weighing an estimated 150 tonnes yesterday destroyed tracks near the tunnel. Heavy rain caused a landslide on Monday that buried part of the Suhua Highway between Heren (和仁) and Chongde (崇德).
The east railway line between the two communities has been temporarily closed, with trains running in both directions on the west line, Taiwan Railway Corp said.
There were multiple rockfalls and landslides last month, including a slide that led to the derailment of a New Tze-chiang Limited Express near the Cingshuei River (清水溪) on June 21.
April’s earthquake affected areas up to an altitude of 1,000m and resulted in unprecedented damage to the Suhua Highway and the Central Cross-lsland Highway, with much of the region’s vegetation ruined by slope collapses and falling rocks, Directorate-General of Highways official Lin Wen-hsiung (林文雄) said.
“Due to the damage, 10mm of rainfall could cause a rockfall, when it used to take 50mm to 60mm,” Lin said.
For example, only 1mm of rainfall led to the June 21 derailment, he said, adding that rockfalls are occurring almost every day on slopes along the Central Cross-lsland Highway, which passes through Taroko Gorge.
The slopes and roads in mountainous areas would “remain unstable for the following seven to eight years, or even 20 years” based on Japan’s experience after the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake on Jan. 17, 1995, so “we should abandon outdated ideas and consider newly developed situations to manage roads and highways,” Lin said.
People will have to be prepared for land collapses for years to come, although senior officials say the rockfall situation might stabilize after typhoons clear unstable material, he said.
In addition to slope maintenance, rockfall barriers and fences should be added and more rock sheds, or open-cut tunnels, should be built on the roads that pass through Taroko Gorge, Lin said, adding that most of the engineering projects have already been outsourced to contractors.
An essay competition jointly organized by a local writing society and a publisher affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) might have contravened the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例), the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said on Thursday. “In this case, the partner organization is clearly an agency under the CCP’s Fujian Provincial Committee,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesperson Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said at a news briefing in Taipei. “It also involves bringing Taiwanese students to China with all-expenses-paid arrangements to attend award ceremonies and camps,” Liang said. Those two “characteristics” are typically sufficient
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck about 33km off the coast of Hualien City was the "main shock" in a series of quakes in the area, with aftershocks expected over the next three days, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Prior to the magnitude 5.9 quake shaking most of Taiwan at 6:53pm yesterday, six other earthquakes stronger than a magnitude of 4, starting with a magnitude 5.5 quake at 6:09pm, occurred in the area. CWA Seismological Center Director Wu Chien-fu (吳健富) confirmed that the quakes were all part of the same series and that the magnitude 5.5 temblor was
The brilliant blue waters, thick foliage and bucolic atmosphere on this seemingly idyllic archipelago deep in the Pacific Ocean belie the key role it now plays in a titanic geopolitical struggle. Palau is again on the front line as China, and the US and its allies prepare their forces in an intensifying contest for control over the Asia-Pacific region. The democratic nation of just 17,000 people hosts US-controlled airstrips and soon-to-be-completed radar installations that the US military describes as “critical” to monitoring vast swathes of water and airspace. It is also a key piece of the second island chain, a string of
The Central Weather Administration has issued a heat alert for southeastern Taiwan, warning of temperatures as high as 36°C today, while alerting some coastal areas of strong winds later in the day. Kaohsiung’s Neimen District (內門) and Pingtung County’s Neipu Township (內埔) are under an orange heat alert, which warns of temperatures as high as 36°C for three consecutive days, the CWA said, citing southwest winds. The heat would also extend to Tainan’s Nansi (楠西) and Yujing (玉井) districts, as well as Pingtung’s Gaoshu (高樹), Yanpu (鹽埔) and Majia (瑪家) townships, it said, forecasting highs of up to 36°C in those areas