Local government debt reached NT$793.9 billion (US$26.09 billion) last year, with the six special municipalities comprising 81 percent of the total, or NT$644.5 billion, Ministry of Finance data showed.
Newly elected mayors and commissioners have rushed to implement social programs since taking office on Dec. 25, including cash payments to elderly people in Taipei and Taoyuan, and healthcare subsidies in Tainan.
Kaohsiung had the most debt among the nation’s special municipalities with NT$242.2 billion, followed by New Taipei City (NT$131.5 billion), Taichung (NT$99.9 billion), Taipei (NT$89.9 billion), Tainan (NT$51.4 billion) and Taoyuan (NT$29.5 billion), the data showed.
Chiayi City, and Kinmen and Lienchiang counties had no outstanding debt.
The remaining 12 regions had debt totaling NT$149.3 billion, ranging from NT$1.3 billion to Miaoli County’s NT$36.6 billion.
Yilan County had NT$19 billion, Changhua County had NT$17.6 billion, Yunlin County had NT$16.3 billion and Chiayi County had NT$12.8 billion, the data showed.
The Public Debt Act (公共債務法) stipulates that debt with a maturity of one year or more held by non-special municipalities cannot exceed 50 percent of the region’s total annual expenditure, a ministry official said.
Yilan County last year reduced its ratio to 36.87 percent after exceeding the threshold for many years, the official said.
However, the Executive Yuan approved a debt repayment plan that is to continue until 2027, so the case is still under tight management, they said.
In Miaoli County, the ratio still exceeds the threshold at 56.45 percent, the official said.
Despite the debt burden, many municipalities have announced expanded social welfare benefits.
Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) has announced the resumption of NT$1,500 cash gifts to elderly residents on the Double Ninth Festival.
The previous time the gifts were given was in 2015, when people aged 65 to 98 received NT$1,500 to NT$5,000 and those 99 or older received NT$10,000.
Taoyuan Mayor Simon Chang (張善政) has vowed to fulfill a campaign promise to increase bonuses for elderly people on the three major holidays, in addition to a Double Ninth Festival payment of NT$2,500.
Tainan Mayor Huang Wei-che (黃偉哲) has proposed offering healthcare subsidies of NT$3,000 to NT$20,000 for people 65 or older.
To prevent competition among local governments, the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) in 2011 established an early-warning mechanism to avoid excessive spending.
The criteria have changed many times over the past decade, the official said.
According to the most recent revision last year, if there is a year-on-year increase in social welfare expenditure, local governments must notify the DGBAS, which could then cut subsidies to the local administration, the official said.
Taipei, Taoyuan and Tainan must report their plans to the DGBAS, the official said.
The Legislative Yuan’s Budget Center in a report said that excess welfare expenditure by municipalities had fallen from NT$38.4 billion in 2016 to NT$30.3 billion in 2018.
However, it climbed by 23 percent over the following three years to NT$37.4 billion in 2021, the report said.
The Grand Hotel Taipei on Saturday confirmed that its information system had been illegally accessed and expressed its deepest apologies for the concern it has caused its customers, adding that the issue is being investigated by the Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau. The hotel said that on Tuesday last week, it had discovered an external illegal intrusion into its information system. An initial digital forensic investigation confirmed that parts of the system had been accessed, it said, adding that the possibility that some customer data were stolen and leaked could not be ruled out. The actual scope and content of the affected data
‘LIKE-MINDED PARTNER’: Tako van Popta said it would be inappropriate to delay signing the deal with Taiwan because of China, adding he would promote the issue Canadian senators have stressed Taiwan’s importance for international trade and expressed enthusiasm for ensuring the Taiwan-Canada trade cooperation framework agreement is implemented this year. Representative to Canada Harry Tseng (曾厚仁) in an interview with the Central News Agency (CNA) said he was increasingly uneasy about Ottawa’s delays in signing the agreement, especially as Ottawa has warmed toward Beijing. There are “no negotiations left. Not only [is it] initialed, we have three versions of the text ready: English, French and Mandarin,” Tseng said. “That tells you how close we are to the final signature.” Tseng said that he hoped Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney
POSITIVE DEVELOPMENT: Japan and the US are expected to hold in-depth discussions on Taiwan-related issues during the meeting next month, Japanese sources said The holding of a Japan-US leaders’ meeting ahead of US President Donald Trump’s visit to China is positive news for Taiwan, former Japan-Taiwan Exchange Association representative Hiroyasu Izumi said yesterday. After the Liberal Democratic Party’s landslide victory in Japan’s House of Representatives election, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi is scheduled to visit the US next month, where she is to meet with Trump ahead of the US president’s planned visit to China from March 31 to April 2 for a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平). Japan and the US are expected to hold in-depth discussions on Taiwan-related issues during the
President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday bestowed one of Taiwan’s highest honors on Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (SVG) Ambassador Andrea Clare Bowman in recognition of her contributions to bilateral ties. “By conferring the Order of Brilliant Star with Grand Cordon on Ambassador Bowman today, I want to sincerely thank her, on behalf of the Taiwanese people, for her outstanding contribution to deepening diplomatic ties between Taiwan and SVG,” Lai said at a ceremony held at the Presidential Office in Taipei. He noted that Bowman became SVG’s first ambassador to Taiwan in 2019 and