A nearly 80-year-old headstone with an inscription in English discovered in Taipei, which experts said could indicate the final resting place of a prisoner of war (POW) imprisoned by Japan in Taiwan during World War II, has been stolen before it could be properly analyzed.
The Taipei City Government on Jan. 28 ordered the relocation of 30 graves by April 30 as part of a road expansion plan in the hills near Lane 137, Fude Street in Xinyi District (信義).
Visitors to the area then discovered a headstone with English lettering, pictures of which were posted on the Ancient Tomb Detectives Facebook page on March 31.
Photo: CNA
Photographs taken by visitors and military historian Chang Wei-bin (張維斌) show that the name on the headstone could be either “Clack, Eric Arthur,” or “Clack, Erec Arthur,” while the date of death is Aug. 25, 1945.
The grave could have been for a British soldier who was captured and sent to Japan-occupied Taiwan as a prisoner of war during World War II, Chang said.
There are two other headstones with what appear to be English inscriptions, but they are too badly weathered to make out the names or date of death, Chang added.
As cement was a valuable material during World War II, it is unlikely it would have been used to make headstones for POWs, unless they were Allied servicemen who died at the end of the war, cultural heritage conservationist Hsiao Wen-chieh (蕭文杰) said.
The city’s Department of Cultural Affairs had planned to send experts from its Cultural Heritage Division to determine the historical background and cultural value of the headstone yesterday.
However, the Ancient Tomb Detectives reported on Saturday that it had been stolen.
Lai Yu-wen (賴郁雯), head of the Cultural Heritage Division, on Sunday said that the cultural value of headstones can only be determined on location, but information and data provided by the general public would still be submitted to experts for analysis.
If it is determined that the headstone belonged to a World War II POW, it would be the first such finding in the city, she said.
The theft has been reported to the police and the city’s Mortuary Services Office, which was put in charge of relocating the graves and has been instructed to suspend all relocation work, Lai added.
Citing Article 15 of the Cultural Heritage Preservation Act (文化資產保存法), Taipei City Councilor Hsu Chia-pei (許家蓓) of the Democratic Progressive Party said that the city’s cultural affairs department should have conducted a cultural heritage evaluation of the site much earlier.
Taipei’s New Construction Office, Mortuary Services Office and Department of Cultural Affairs would be held accountable if the theft is found to have been caused by a failure to follow proper protocol or poor communication between the departments, she said.
The Ministry of Education (MOE) is to launch a new program to encourage international students to stay in Taiwan and explore job opportunities here after graduation, Deputy Minister of Education Yeh Ping-cheng (葉丙成) said on Friday. The government would provide full scholarships for international students to further their studies for two years in Taiwan, so those who want to pursue a master’s degree can consider applying for the program, he said. The fields included are science, technology, engineering, mathematics, semiconductors and finance, Yeh added. The program, called “Intense 2+2,” would also assist international students who completed the two years of further studies in
Former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) departed for Europe on Friday night, with planned stops in Lithuania and Denmark. Tsai arrived at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport on Friday night, but did not speak to reporters before departing. Tsai wrote on social media later that the purpose of the trip was to reaffirm the commitment of Taiwanese to working with democratic allies to promote regional security and stability, upholding freedom and democracy, and defending their homeland. She also expressed hope that through joint efforts, Taiwan and Europe would continue to be partners building up economic resilience on the global stage. The former president was to first
Taiwan will now have four additional national holidays after the Legislative Yuan passed an amendment today, which also made Labor Day a national holiday for all sectors. The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) used their majority in the Legislative Yuan to pass the amendment to the Act on Implementing Memorial Days and State Holidays (紀念日及節日實施辦法), which the parties jointly proposed, in its third and final reading today. The legislature passed the bill to amend the act, which is currently enforced administratively, raising it to the legal level. The new legislation recognizes Confucius’ birthday on Sept. 28, the
MORE NEEDED: Recall drives against legislators in Miaoli’s two districts and Hsinchu’s second district were still a few thousand signatures short of the second-stage threshold Campaigners aiming to recall Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators yesterday said they expect success in 30 out of 35 districts where drives have passed the second-stage threshold, which would mark a record number of recall votes held at once. Hsinchu County recall campaigners yesterday announced that they reached the second-stage threshold in the recall effort against Legislator Lin Szu-ming (林思銘). A total of 26,414 signatures have been gathered over the past two months, surpassing the 10 percent threshold of 23,287 in Hsinchu County’s second electoral district, chief campaigner Hsieh Ting-ting (謝婷婷) said. “Our target is to gather an additional 1,500 signatures to reach