Taiwan should reopen its borders in three phases, in the first phase allowing people who are fully vaccinated against COVID-19 from countries with high levels of herd immunity to enter without having to quarantine, National Taiwan University College of Public Health professor Tony Chen (陳秀熙) said yesterday.
Starting in May, Taiwan should adopt a new approach to border openings and mainly consider the herd immunity of travelers’ countries of departure, Chen said.
It should categorize countries’ herd immunity levels as “high,” “medium” or “low,” and let people from high-levels countries come in first, Chen said.
Photo: CNA
Herd immunity levels could be estimated using epidemiologic simulation models that take into consideration vaccination coverage, infection rates, vaccination schedules and the types of vaccines administered, he said.
In the US, the protection from the second and booster shots of COVID-19 vaccines is waning, and only 13 percent of American’s should be considered protected based on vaccination, but as the number of people who have had the virus is increasing, 65 percent of Americans, including many who were not confirmed to have had the virus, are estimated to have antibodies through a previous infection, he said.
This would result in a herd immunity rate of about 78 percent for the US, Chen added.
The UK has a protection rate of 11 percent through vaccination and 63 percent through previous infection, resulting in a herd immunity rate of 74 percent, Chen said, adding that Denmark has a herd immunity rate of 61 percent.
Taiwan’s herd immunity from previous infection is significantly lower at about 0.02 percent, but as 60 to 80 percent of the population have recently received their second dose or booster dose, the nation’s herd immunity level would be about 60 to 80 percent, Chen said.
“The herd immunity of Taiwan is unique, compared with many other countries, but we hope to create a win-win situation, meaning that while the public still has a high level of herd immunity [from vaccination], we are capable of reopening the borders, as long as we are careful not to let imported cases surge and overwhelm our health system,” he said.
Chen said the US and EU should be considered to have high levels of herd immunity, Latin American countries to have medium levels, and African countries and some Asian countries to have low levels.
In the first phase of reopening, travelers who received their second or booster doses from countries with high levels of herd immunity, as well as people who have recovered from a recent COVID-19 infection, should be allowed to enter Taiwan without having to quarantine, he said.
Those who are not fully vaccinated should still have to quarantine, but the number of days required should be reduced based on a rolling review, he said.
A New York-based NGO has launched a global initiative to rename the nation’s overseas missions, most of which operate under the name "Taipei," to "Taiwan Representative Office (TRO)," according to a news release. Ming Chiang (江明信), CEO of Hello Taiwan, announced the campaign at a news conference in Berlin on Monday, coinciding with the World Forum held from Monday through Wednesday, the institution stated in the release. Speaking at the event, Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Huang Jie (黃捷) said she believed this renaming campaign would enable the international community to see Taiwan
DEFENSE: The US should cancel the US visas or green cards of relatives of KMT and TPP lawmakers who have been blocking the budget, Grant Newsham said A retired US Marine Corps officer has suggested canceling the US green cards and visas of relatives of opposition Taiwanese lawmakers who have been stalling the review of a proposed NT$1.25 trillion (US$39.7 billion) special defense budget. The Executive Yuan has proposed the budget for major weapons purchases over eight years, from this year to 2033. However, opposition lawmakers have refused to review the proposal, demanding that President William Lai (賴清德) first appear before the Legislative Yuan to answer questions about the proposed budget. On Thursday last week, 37 bipartisan US lawmakers sent a letter to Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), the heads
TOO DANGEROUS: The families agreed to suspend crewed recovery efforts that could put rescuers in danger from volcanic gases and unstable terrain The bodies of two Taiwanese tourists and a Japanese pilot have been located inside a volcanic crater, Japanese authorities said yesterday, nearly a month after a sightseeing helicopter crashed during a flight over southwestern Japan. Drone footage taken at the site showed three bodies near the wreckage of the aircraft inside a crater on Mount Aso in Kumamoto Prefecture, police and fire officials said. The helicopter went missing on Jan. 20 and was later found on a steep slope inside the Nakadake No. 1 Crater, about 50m below the rim. Authorities said that conditions at the site made survival highly unlikely, and ruled
The Grand Hotel Taipei on Saturday confirmed that its information system had been illegally accessed and expressed its deepest apologies for the concern it has caused its customers, adding that the issue is being investigated by the Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau. The hotel said that on Tuesday last week, it had discovered an external illegal intrusion into its information system. An initial digital forensic investigation confirmed that parts of the system had been accessed, it said, adding that the possibility that some customer data were stolen and leaked could not be ruled out. The actual scope and content of the affected data