The government should reinstate one year of mandatory military service for men to defend Taiwan from a Chinese attack, New Power Party (NPP) legislators said yesterday, adding that women should receive some sort of military training as well.
NPP legislators Chiu Hsien-chih (邱顯智) and Claire Wang (王琬諭) called for a comprehensive change to the military service system after 600 reservists on Saturday returned to barracks for what was described by the local media as the “toughest educational mobilization” of military reserves in the nation’s history: two weeks of intensive training focusing on field exercises and shooting drills.
“The Russian invasion of Ukraine has strengthened our determination to defend Taiwan, but we are far from ready,” Chiu told a news conference in Taipei as the war entered its 12th day.
Photo: Fang Pin-chao, Taipei Times
The national defense system has too many unaddressed issues, from defensive war strategies, conscription and military training to the mobilization and training of civilians, he said, adding that Taiwan would not be able to deter Chinese aggression with its “muddling along” attitude.
Taiwan in 2018 started its transition to a voluntary military system, although all eligible men are still obligated to undergo four months of military training, which was shortened from one year.
Although the Ministry of National Defense has listed 2 million people in its military reserve database, it would mainly draft those who voluntarily enlisted in the military, Chiu said.
The current military system has led to an insufficient number of standing troops and limited sources for recruits, he said.
By 2039, the number of recruitable men in Taiwan would have fallen to 56,000, he said, citing a study by the Organic Laws and Statutes Bureau.
The decline in the number of recruits would derail the ministry’s plan to build a military reserve composed mainly of volunteers, Chiu said.
Four months of mandatory training is not enough to prepare military reserves for combat, he said.
“People are reluctant to serve in the military or attend the educational mobilization of military reserves not because they do not want to protect the country, but because they are sick and tired of the bureaucratic military culture where everything is business as usual and superficial. They see it is a complete waste of time when they are repeatedly told to follow orders and clean the barracks,” he said.
Many draftees also have serious doubts about how much the combat skills they learn in training can prepare them for actual battle, he said.
“In target practice, they are taught to shoot from a prone position, but do not practice shooting when standing or dynamic shooting. The number of shots available for practice are insufficient and not enough for a draftee to become familiar with their weapon,” he said.
“Draftees are only required to hit targets. Such training is completely out of touch with reality, and it is impossible to enter the battlefield in this way,” he added.
Wang said women should be included in the training of military reserves, adding that mandatory participation of women can take various forms.
“A modern war needs more than just foot soldiers fighting in battlefields. It also needs personnel who are trained to provide emergency medical care, prevent disasters or perform other important tasks,” she said. “Women, as well as men who are unable to serve because of family or physical reasons, should be able to participate in military training in diverse ways.”
Prior to the war with Russia, Ukraine’s territorial defense forces had been recruiting volunteers and training them for fighting or performing other tasks on weekends and holidays, Wang said.
Repeated and frequent training help build up the nation’s defense system, she said.
All Taiwanese, regardless of gender or status, should defend Taiwan from military and other threats from China, Wang said.
“As a representative of the people, as a mother of two children and a Taiwanese, I am willing to be the first to join mandatory training and defend the homeland for my children with concrete actions, and protect our democracy and freedom,” she said.
US climber Alex Honnold is to attempt to scale Taipei 101 without a rope and harness in a live Netflix special on Jan. 24, the streaming platform announced on Wednesday. Accounting for the time difference, the two-hour broadcast of Honnold’s climb, called Skyscraper Live, is to air on Jan. 23 in the US, Netflix said in a statement. Honnold, 40, was the first person ever to free solo climb the 900m El Capitan rock formation in Yosemite National Park — a feat that was recorded and later made into the 2018 documentary film Free Solo. Netflix previewed Skyscraper Live in October, after videos
NUMBERS IMBALANCE: More than 4 million Taiwanese have visited China this year, while only about half a million Chinese have visited here Beijing has yet to respond to Taiwan’s requests for negotiation over matters related to the recovery of cross-strait tourism, the Tourism Administration said yesterday. Taiwan’s tourism authority issued the statement after Chinese-language daily the China Times reported yesterday that the government’s policy of banning group tours to China does not stop Taiwanese from visiting the country. As of October, more than 4.2 million had traveled to China this year, exceeding last year. Beijing estimated the number of Taiwanese tourists in China could reach 4.5 million this year. By contrast, only 500,000 Chinese tourists are expected in Taiwan, the report said. The report
Temperatures are forecast to drop steadily as a continental cold air mass moves across Taiwan, with some areas also likely to see heavy rainfall, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. From today through early tomorrow, a cold air mass would keep temperatures low across central and northern Taiwan, and the eastern half of Taiwan proper, with isolated brief showers forecast along Keelung’s north coast, Taipei and New Taipei City’s mountainous areas and eastern Taiwan, it said. Lows of 11°C to 15°C are forecast in central and northern Taiwan, Yilan County, and the outlying Kinmen and Lienchiang (Matsu) counties, and 14°C to 17°C
STEERING FAILURE: The first boat of its class is experiencing teething issues as it readies for acceptance by the navy, according to a recent story about rudder failure The Hai Kun (海鯤), the nation’s first locally built submarine, allegedly suffered a total failure of stern hydraulic systems during the second round of sea acceptance trials on June 26, and sailors were forced to manually operate the X-rudder to turn the submarine and return to port, news Web site Mirror Daily reported yesterday. The report said that tugboats following the Hai Kun assisted the submarine in avoiding collisions with other ships due to the X-rudder malfunctioning. At the time of the report, the submarine had completed its trials and was scheduled to begin diving and surfacing tests in shallow areas. The X-rudder,