Amendments to the Protection of Children and Youths Welfare and Rights Act (兒童及少年福利與權益保障法) threatening fines of between NT$10,000 to NT$15,000 (US$306 to US$459) for offenders hold more symbolic rather than actual value, Ministry of Health and Welfare officials said.
The amendment, which took effect in February, states that children under the age of two are prohibited from using any sort of 3C — computer, communications and consumer electronics — products, while those aged two to 18 cannot use them for more than 30 minutes.
However, despite multiple tip-offs on families or establishments violating the law, no fines have been issued due to the difficulty of substantiating accusations and a lack of standardization of fines, Department of Protective Services Director-General Chang Hsiu-yuan (張秀鴛) said.
Chang said that most tips-offs come from grandparents who were unable to stop their grandchildren from playing games on cellphones, tablets or computers.
Despite social workers talking with parents, most said they have tried to stop their children, Chang said.
Social workers said it was difficult to determine if parents had done their duty and they had no proof to press charges, she said.
The same problem exists in childcare facilities, despite popular belief that it would be easier to monitor children at these facilities, Chang said.
A mother of two children, surnamed Chen (陳), said that while the government meant well with the amendments, actual implementation was difficult.
Chen said she is worried that her children’s eyesight might suffer from spending too much time using electronic devices and that daycare center workers might not notice them. She added that public social welfare units should be more active on the matter.
Their concerns are supported by some doctors, who warn that too much exposure to electronic devices for young children could affect their health.
Chen Ying-shan (陳瑩山), director of the ophthalmology department of Cathay General Hospital’s Hsinchu County branch, said that electronic products emit blue light, and this could cause pseudomyopia as children’s ciliary muscles are quick to focus but are not easily relaxed.
The crystalline lenses of children’s eyes are clearer and are less effective at blocking blue light, which increase the risk of children developing cataracts, Chen said.
A poll distributed to 6,000 parents with children under the age of 14 last year showed that 65 percent of respondents allowed their children to use electronic devices — smartphones, tablet computers and TV — before the age of three.
While 70 percent of respondents were cognizant of how these gadgets could harm the vision of their children, 80 percent of these parents were unaware of how to foster correct usage habits.
Clinical psychologist Che Hsien-hui (車先蕙) said children overly reliant on electronic devices could condition their brains to rely on visual stimuli, which could decrease word memory and cognitive thought, as well as result in reduced attention span.
Chu suggested limiting usage of electronic devices and alternating them with music or play dough, which not only excites other sensory organs, but also helps foster relationships between parents and children.
Three batches of banana sauce imported from the Philippines were intercepted at the border after they were found to contain the banned industrial dye Orange G, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) said yesterday. From today through Sept. 2 next year, all seasoning sauces from the Philippines are to be subject to the FDA’s strictest border inspection, meaning 100 percent testing for illegal dyes before entry is allowed, it said in a statement. Orange G is an industrial coloring agent that is not permitted for food use in Taiwan or internationally, said Cheng Wei-chih (鄭維智), head of the FDA’s Northern Center for
LOOKING NORTH: The base would enhance the military’s awareness of activities in the Bashi Channel, which China Coast Guard ships have been frequenting, an expert said The Philippine Navy on Thursday last week inaugurated a forward operating base in the country’s northern most province of Batanes, which at 185km from Taiwan would be strategically important in a military conflict in the Taiwan Strait. The Philippine Daily Inquirer quoted Northern Luzon Command Commander Lieutenant General Fernyl Buca as saying that the base in Mahatao would bolster the country’s northern defenses and response capabilities. The base is also a response to the “irregular presence this month of armed” of China Coast Guard vessels frequenting the Bashi Channel in the Luzon Strait just south of Taiwan, the paper reported, citing a
UNDER PRESSURE: The report cited numerous events that have happened this year to show increased coercion from China, such as military drills and legal threats The Chinese Communist Party (CCP) aims to reinforce its “one China” principle and the idea that Taiwan belongs to the People’s Republic of China by hosting celebratory events this year for the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, the “retrocession” of Taiwan and the establishment of the UN, the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said in its latest report to the Legislative Yuan. Taking advantage of the significant anniversaries, Chinese officials are attempting to assert China’s sovereignty over Taiwan through interviews with international news media and cross-strait exchange events, the report said. Beijing intends to reinforce its “one China” principle
A total lunar eclipse, an astronomical event often referred to as a “blood moon,” would be visible to sky watchers in Taiwan starting just before midnight on Sunday night, the Taipei Astronomical Museum said. The phenomenon is also called “blood moon” due to the reddish-orange hue it takes on as the Earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, completely blocking direct sunlight from reaching the lunar surface. The only light is refracted by the Earth’s atmosphere, and its red wavelengths are bent toward the moon, illuminating it in a dramatic crimson light. Describing the event as the most important astronomical phenomenon